| 词条 | Shaw, Savill & Albion Line |
| 释义 |
|name = Shaw, Savill & Albion Line |logo = |slogan = |type = |fate = Defunct |Predecessor = |successor = Furness, Withy Co. Ltd. |foundation = 1882 |defunct = 1974 |location = |industry = Shipping |products = |key_people = |num_employees = |parent = |subsid = }}{{stack end}}Shaw, Savill & Albion Line was the trading name of Shaw, Savill and Albion Steamship Company: a British shipping company that operated ships between Great Britain, Australia and New Zealand.{{sfn|De Kerbrech|1986}}{{sfn|Waters|1961|p=157}}[1] HistoryThe company was created by the amalgamation of Shaw, Savill and Company and Albion Line.[1] At the annual shareholders' meeting of the company on 12 April 1892, profits for the year of £35,270 16s 2d were announced.[2] In 1928, White Star Line bought 18 Shaw, Savill and Albion ships.[3] In 1932 Shaw, Savill and Albion took over Aberdeen Line, and in 1933 Furness, Withy Co., Ltd. acquired control of Shaw, Savill and Albion.[4] In 1934 White Star merged with Cunard Line and gave up its routes to Australia and New Zealand, selling assets including the liners {{SS|Ionic|1903|2}} and {{SS|Ceramic|1912|2}} to Shaw, Savill and Albion. In 1936, Shaw, Savill and Albion announced plans to sell Ionic.[5] She was scrapped in 1936 or 1937 in Osaka, Japan. In 1939 the company introduced a new flagship, the {{GRT|27155}} {{ship|QSMV|Dominion Monarch}}. Her unique initials stood for "Quadruple Screw Motor Vessel". She was joined in 1955 by a new flagship, the {{GRT|20204}} {{SS|Southern Cross|1955|2}}. The {{GRT|24731}} {{SS|Northern Star|1962|2}} replaced Dominion Monarch in 1962. As the scheduled liner trade declined, the company sold Southern Cross in 1973 and withdrew Northern Star from service in 1975. As noted, in E. M. C. Barraclough's book Flags of the World ({{ISBN|978-0723220152}}), a variation of the flag used by the United Tribes of New Zealand was used by the Shaw, Savill & Albion Line as its company flag. ReferencesNotes1. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.oceanlinermuseum.co.uk/Shaw%20Savill%20&%20Albion%20Line%20history.html |title=Shaw Savill & Albion Line (Est. 1882) |publisher=The Ocean Liner Virtual Museum |accessdate=3 November 2012}} 2. ^{{cite news |url= http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&d=EP18920616.2.50 |title=Shaw, Savill & Albion Company |date=16 June 1892|work=The Evening Post |page=4 |location=Wellington, NZ |accessdate=3 November 2012}} 3. ^{{cite news |url= http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F7061FF73559127A93CBAB1788D85F4C8285F9 |title=White Star Gets 18 Ships; Shaw, Savill & Albion Steamers Acquired by English Line. |date=29 March 1928 |newspaper=The New York Times |accessdate=3 November 2012}} 4. ^{{cite news |url= http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F40E12FE345E16738DDDAB0A94DD405B838FF1D3 |title=Essendon Obtains Another Ship Line; Chairman of Furness-Withy Gets Control of the Shaw, Savill & Albion Co. Possesses Record Fleet. Transportation Leader Now Guides More Than Forty Shipping and Affiliated Companies |date=22 May 1933 |newspaper=The New York Times |accessdate=3 November 2012}} 5. ^{{cite news|url= https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/csmonitor_historic/access/289614132.html?dids=289614132:289614132&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:AI|title= Ionic's Last Trips In Pacific Recall 33-Year Service |date=9 September 1936 |newspaper=Christian Science Monitor |quote=Announcement by the Shaw Savill & Albion Company that the liner Ionic is to be sold at the end of this year recalls the 50 years of the history of direct steam service between New Zealand and the homeland. |accessdate=3 November 2012}} Bibliography{{refbegin}}
External links{{commonscat-inline|Shaw, Savill and Albion Line}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Shaw, Savill and Albion Line}} 4 : Shaw, Savill & Albion Line|Companies established in 1882|Defunct cruise lines|Defunct shipping companies of the United Kingdom |
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