| 词条 | Shaxi, Yunnan |
| 释义 |
Shaxi ({{zh|c=沙溪}}) is a historic market town in Jianchuan County, Dali Prefecture, Yunnan province, China.[1] It is located roughly halfway between Dali and Lijiang. The Sideng market square of Shaxi was added to the World Monuments Watch List of 100 Most Endangered Sites in 2001.[2] Shaxi started as a trading point for tea and horses during the Tang Dynasty (618 – 907). The prosperity of the town was at its height during the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368–1912). It is probably the most intact horse caravan town on the Ancient tea route leading from Yunnan into Burma and Tibet[3] and is now being preserved through a cooperation between the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zürich (ETH) and the People’s Government of Jianchuan County.[4] Nearby Shibao mountain contains Buddhist rock carvings and temples of over 1300 years old with, amongst others, images of the bodhisattva Guanyin. The two main ethnic groups of Shaxi are the Bai and Yi people. References1. ^http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjsj/tjbz/tjyqhdmhcxhfdm/2017/53/29/532931.html 2. ^ , World Monuments Fund - Shaxi Market Area 3. ^Forbes, Andrew ; Henley, David (2011). China's Ancient Tea Horse Road. Chiang Mai: Cognoscenti Books. ASIN: B005DQV7Q2 4. ^http://www.nsl.ethz.ch/index.php/en/content/view/full/1701 External links{{commons category}}
4 : Populated places in Yunnan|Tourism in Yunnan|Chinese architectural history|Tourist attractions in Yunnan |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。