词条 | Shayta |
释义 |
|name = Shayta |official_name = |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = |total_type = |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y = |pushpin_map =Syria Golan |pushpin_label_position = |pushpin_map_caption =The Golan on the map of Syria; Shayta on the map of the Golan |pushpin_mapsize = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{Flag|Syria}} |subdivision_type1 = Governorate |subdivision_name1 = Quneitra |subdivision_type2 = District |subdivision_name2 = Quneitra District |subdivision_type3 = Region |subdivision_name3 = Golan Heights |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = |seat_type = |seat = |parts_type = |parts_style = |p1 = |p2 = |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title1 = Destroyed |established_date1 = 1971-72 |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |founder = |named_for = |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = |area_land_km2 = |area_water_km2 = |area_total_dunam = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m =1189 |elevation_ft =3904 |elevation_max_m = |elevation_max_ft = |elevation_min_m = |elevation_min_ft = |population_as_of = |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total = |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_density_urban_km2 = |population_density_urban_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title = |population_blank1 = |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |timezone = |utc_offset = |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = | coor_type = |coordinates = {{coord|33|15|N|35|46|E|region:SY|display=inline,title}} |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = |blank_name = |blank_info = |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |blank2_name = |blank2_info = |blank3_name = |blank3_info = |blank4_name = |blank4_info = |blank5_name = |blank5_info = |blank6_name = |blank6_info = |website = |footnotes = }}Shayta, also spelled Suhayta, S'heita or Su’heita, was a Syrian village located in the Golan Heights.[2] It was one of only six Syrian villages in the Golan Heights still populated following the Six-Day War.[3] After Israel occupied the area in 1967, Shayta's population census was 176 people, down from 200 in 1960.[3] In 1967, Shayta was partially destroyed and a military post built in its place.[4] Israel completely destroyed the village in 1971-72 and its population was forcibly transferred to the neighboring village of Mas'ade.[4][5] Today, its former inhabitants are still campaigning for the return to their village.[4] Shayta was located near the ceasefire line between Syrian and Israeli forces.[2][5] See also
References1. ^ {{Quneitra Governorate}}2. ^1 South Lebanon and Vicinity 1976 3. ^{{Cite web| title = The Golan Heights under Israeli Occupation 1967 - 1981| url = http://dro.dur.ac.uk/138/01/18CMEIS.pdf | first = Uri | last = Davis| year = 1983| page = 5| postscript = }} 4. ^1 2 3 {{cite journal|first1=Ray|last1=Murphy|first2=Declan|last2=Gannon|title=Changing the Landscape: Israel’s Gross Violations of International Law in the Occupied Syrian Golan|journal=Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law|volume=11|publisher=Cambridge University Press|year=2008|page=147}} 5. ^1 Sakr Abu Fakhr, "Voices from the Golan", Journal of Palestine Studies, Vol. 29, No. 4 (Autumn, 2000), University of California Press, p. 7. 3 : Destroyed towns|Quneitra Governorate|Former populated places on the Golan Heights |
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