词条 | Sheep moth |
释义 |
| name = Sheep moth | image = Hemileuca eglanterina - California.jpg | taxon = Hemileuca eglanterina | authority = Boisduval, 1852 | image2 = }} The sheep moth, or common sheep moth (Hemileuca eglanterina), is a member of the family Saturniidae of silk moths and is native to western North America. In California, its range is west of the Sierran crest[1] and the mountains of Southern California, ranging near to the coast.[2] The moth is dayflying and appears in summer.[1] It feeds on plants of three genera: Ceanothus, Rhamnus (including coffeeberry), and Rosa.[1][2] Nuttall's sheep moth and one other species are similar, occurring in sagebrush areas east of the Sierra Nevada.[1] The species was first described by Jean Baptiste Boisduval in 1852.[3] The sheep moth has a 5.5-8.5 centimeter wingspan and a relatively slender body. Its forewings are pink with a yellow streak in the middle and the hindwings are yellowish with variable black markings. There is an all-black form near Mount Shasta.[1] The larvae are black with branched yellowish spines that become orange in later development and an orange-brown head.[1] GalleryReferences1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite book |author=Jerry A. Powell, Charles L. Hogue |title=California Insects |publisher=University of California Press |year=1981 |isbn=9780520037823 |pages=230 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vE-u08itGrAC&pg=PA230&dq=sheep+moth}} {{Taxonbar|from=Q2410277}}2. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.calflora.net/butterflies/commonsheepmoth.html |author=Michael L. Charters |title=Common sheep moth |work=Butterflies and Moths of Southern California |location=Sierra Madre, California |date=May 18, 2009 |accessdate=February 25, 2010}} 3. ^{{cite web |last=Savela |first=Markku |url=http://www.nic.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/bombycoidea/saturniidae/hemileucinae/hemileuca/#eglanterina |title=Hemileuca eglanterina (Boisduval, 1852) |website=Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms |accessdate=November 9, 2018}} 3 : Hemileucinae|Moths of Canada|Moths described in 1852 |
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