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词条 Shen County
释义

  1. Geography and climate

  2. Administrative divisions

     Subdistricts  Towns  Townships 

  3. Historical monuments

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Shen County
| native_name = {{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|莘县}}}}
| settlement_type = County
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| image_flag =
| flag_alt =
| image_seal =
| seal_alt =
| image_shield =
| shield_alt =
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map = ChinaLiaochengShen.png
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Shen County in Liaocheng
| image_map1 = ChinaShandongLiaocheng.png
| map_caption1 = Liaocheng in Shandong
| coor_pinpoint = Shen County government
| coordinates = {{coord|36.234|N|115.671|E|format=dms|type:adm3rd_region:CN-37_source:Gaode|display=it}}
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = People's Republic of China
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = Shandong
| subdivision_type2 = Prefecture-level city
| subdivision_name2 = Liaocheng
| subdivision_type3 = Township-level divisions
| subdivision_name3 = 4 subdistricts
16 towns
4 townships
| established_title =
| established_date =
| founder =
| seat_type = County seat
| seat = Yanta Subdistrict ({{lang|zh|燕塔街道}})
| government_footnotes =
| leader_party =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 1387.74
| area_land_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_percent =
| area_note =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 42
| elevation_ft =138
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 966000
| population_as_of =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| timezone1 = China Standard
| utc_offset1 = +8
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| postal_code = 252400
| area_code_type =
| area_code = 0635
| iso_code =
| website = {{URL|sdsx.gov.cn}}
| footnotes =
}}

Shen County ({{zh|s=莘县 |t=莘縣 |p=Shēn Xiàn}}), or Shenxian, is a county of western Shandong province, People's Republic of China, bordering Henan to the south and southwest and Hebei to the west. It is the southernmost county-level division of the prefecture-level city of Liaocheng.

The population was {{Formatnum:949768}} in 1999.[1]

Geography and climate

Shen County ranges in latitude from 35° 46' to 36° 25' N and in longitude from 115° 20' to 115° 44' E, reaching {{convert|68|km}} in north-south extent and {{convert|32|km|abbr=on}} in east-west width, and covers an area of {{convert|1387.74|km2|abbr=on}}. It borders Guan County and Dongchangfu District to the north, Yanggu County across the Jinxian River ({{lang|zh-hans|金线河}}) to the east, Puyang City of Henan to the south, and Handan City of Hebei to the west.

Shen County has a monsoon-influenced, continental semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk) with four distinct seasons. Winters are cold and very dry, with a 24-hour average temperature of {{convert|−2.0|°C|1}} in January, while summers are hot and humid, with a 24-hour average temperature of {{convert|26.7|°C|1}} in July; the annual mean is {{convert|13.2|°C|1}}. Nearly half of the annual rainfall occurs in July and August alone.

{{weather box|width=auto
|metric first = Y
|single line = Y
|location = Chaocheng, Shen County (1971–2000), >{{convert|20|km|abbr=on}} south of the county seat
|Jan record high C = 17.0
|Feb record high C = 23.7
|Mar record high C = 28.8
|Apr record high C = 34.5
|May record high C = 39.8
|Jun record high C = 41.7
|Jul record high C = 41.5
|Aug record high C = 39.8
|Sep record high C = 34.9
|Oct record high C = 35.1
|Nov record high C = 26.7
|Dec record high C = 21.3
|Jan high C = 3.8
|Feb high C = 7.3
|Mar high C = 13.2
|Apr high C = 21.0
|May high C = 26.5
|Jun high C = 31.6
|Jul high C = 31.5
|Aug high C = 30.2
|Sep high C = 26.6
|Oct high C = 21.0
|Nov high C = 12.7
|Dec high C = 6.0
|Jan mean C = -2.0
|Feb mean C = 1.0
|Mar mean C = 7.0
|Apr mean C = 14.4
|May mean C = 19.9
|Jun mean C = 25.3
|Jul mean C = 26.7
|Aug mean C = 25.3
|Sep mean C = 20.4
|Oct mean C = 14.3
|Nov mean C = 6.4
|Dec mean C = 0.0
|Jan low C = −6.5
|Feb low C = −3.8
|Mar low C = 1.6
|Apr low C = 8.4
|May low C = 13.8
|Jun low C = 19.4
|Jul low C = 22.5
|Aug low C = 21.2
|Sep low C = 15.4
|Oct low C = 9.0
|Nov low C = 1.5
|Dec low C = −4.3
|Jan record low C = −20.0
|Feb record low C = −17.4
|Mar record low C = −11.3
|Apr record low C = −3.1
|May record low C = 3.3
|Jun record low C = 8.8
|Jul record low C = 15.1
|Aug record low C = 12.7
|Sep record low C = 3.1
|Oct record low C = −2.3
|Nov record low C = −18.6
|Dec record low C = −22.7
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 4.7
|Feb precipitation mm = 6.7
|Mar precipitation mm = 15.9
|Apr precipitation mm = 23.2
|May precipitation mm = 46.1
|Jun precipitation mm = 66.8
|Jul precipitation mm = 145.9
|Aug precipitation mm = 114.6
|Sep precipitation mm = 47.8
|Oct precipitation mm = 34.7
|Nov precipitation mm = 13.6
|Dec precipitation mm = 6.2
|unit precipitation days = 0.1mm
|Jan precipitation days = 2.0
|Feb precipitation days = 2.6
|Mar precipitation days = 4.2
|Apr precipitation days = 4.9
|May precipitation days = 6.0
|Jun precipitation days = 7.7
|Jul precipitation days = 11.6
|Aug precipitation days = 9.0
|Sep precipitation days = 6.3
|Oct precipitation days = 5.1
|Nov precipitation days = 3.6
|Dec precipitation days = 2.6
|source = Weather China[2]
}}

Administrative divisions

There are 4 subdistricts, 16 towns and 4 townships in the county:[3]

Subdistricts

  • Yanta Subdistrict ({{lang|zh|燕塔街道}})
  • Shenting Subdistrict ({{lang|zh|莘亭街道}})
  • Shenzhou Subdistrict ({{lang|zh|莘州街道}})
  • Donglu Subdistrict ({{lang|zh-hans|东鲁街道}})

Towns

  • Zhanglu ({{lang|zh-hans|耶鲁镇}})
  • Chaocheng ({{lang|zh-hans|朝城镇}})
  • Guancheng ({{lang|zh-hans|观城镇}})
  • Gucheng ({{lang|zh-hans|古城镇}})
  • Dazhangjia ({{lang|zh-hans|大张家镇}})
  • Guyun ({{lang|zh-hans|古云镇}})
  • Shibalipu ({{lang|zh-hans|十八里铺镇}})
  • Yandian ({{lang|zh-hans|燕店镇}})
  • Dongduzhuang ({{lang|zh-hans|董杜庄镇}})
  • Wangfeng ({{lang|zh-hans|王奉镇}})
  • Yingtaoyuan ({{lang|zh-hans|樱桃园镇}})
  • Hedian ({{lang|zh-hans|河店镇}})
  • Meizhong ({{lang|zh-hans|妹冢镇}})
  • Weizhuang ({{lang|zh-hans|魏庄镇}})
  • Zhangzhai ({{lang|zh-hans|张寨镇}})
  • Dawangzhai ({{lang|zh-hans|大王寨镇}})

Townships

  • Zudian Township ({{lang|zh-hans|俎店乡}})
  • Xuzhuang Township ({{lang|zh-hans|徐庄乡}})
  • Wangzhuangji Township ({{lang|zh-hans|王庄集乡}})
  • Shiziyuan Township ({{lang|zh-hans|柿子园乡}})
  • Meizhong Township ({{lang|zh-hans|妹冢乡}})

Historical monuments

  • Han Family Tombs ({{lang|zh-hans|韩氏家族墓地}}), a monumental complex at the graves of the local Tang-era jiedushi Han Yunzhong and his relatives. The complex includes a pair of giant tortoise-borne stelae (reminiscent of those at Shou Qiu) and other assorted statuary, in the spirit way tradition. It is on the national list of major historical and cultural sites. The complex is located at {{coord|36|11|11|N|115|30|44|E|display=inline|region:CN-37_type:landmark}}, near Liangpiying Village ({{lang|zh-hans|梁丕营村}}) of Dongduzhuang Town ({{lang|zh-hans|董杜庄镇}}).[4][5]
  • Tomb of Ma Benzhai (1902—1944), the leader of a Hui volunteer unit that fought against the Japanese invaders in the Second Sino-Japanese War.[5]

See also

{{Empty section|date=July 2010}}

References

1. ^National Population Statistics Materials by County and City - 1999 Period, in China County & City Population 1999, Harvard China Historical GIS
2. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.weather.com.cn/cityintro/101121708.shtml? | script-title=zh:莘县气候背景分析 | accessdate = 2012-12-12 | website = Weather China | publisher = 中国气象局公共气象服务中心 | language = zh-hans}}
3. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.stats.gov.cn/tjbz/cxfldm/2011/37/15/371522.html |script-title = zh:2011年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码:莘县 |publisher = National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China | language = zh-hans |accessdate = 2013-01-09}}{{dead link|date=May 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
4. ^韩王墓 (Tombs of Princes Han).
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://ddzzqq666.blog.163.com/blog/static/50322334200851494411924/ |script-title=zh:莘县韩氏家族墓地、马本斋烈士陵园游记 |trans-title=A trip to Han Family Tombs and the Tomb of the Hero Ma Benzhai in Shen County |language=zh-hans |website=163.com}}

External links

  • Official home page
{{County-level divisions of Shandong}}

1 : Counties of Shandong

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