“Shō River”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Shō River

释义

River communities
Dams
References
External links

{{Infobox river
| name = Shō River
庄川
| image = Sho River (Gifu & Toyama, Japan) 1.jpg
| image_size = 300px
| image_caption = Shō River in Tonami, Toyama Prefecture
| source1_location = Mount Eboshi
| mouth_location = Toyama Bay
| subdivision_type1 = Country
| subdivision_name1 = Japan
| length = {{convert|115|km|mi|abbr=on}}
| source1_elevation = {{convert|1625|m|ft|abbr=on}}
| mouth_elevation =
| discharge1_avg = {{convert|34|m3/s|cuft/s|abbr=on}}
| basin_size = {{convert|1180|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}
| river_system = Shōnai River
}}

The {{nihongo|Shō River|庄川|Shō-gawa}} has its source in Mount Eboshi (烏帽子岳 Eboshigatake) in the Shōkawa-chō area of Takayama, Gifu Prefecture, Japan. After flowing for {{Convert|115|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} through the northern part of Gifu Prefecture and the western part of Toyama Prefecture, it empties into Toyama Bay.

River communities

The river passes through or forms the boundary of the communities listed below. The area through which the river flows in Gifu is referred to as Shirakawa-gō, while the area in Toyama is referred to as Gokayama. Both areas are UNESCO World Heritage Sites because of their gasshō-zukuri houses.

Gifu Prefecture

Takayama, Shirakawa (Ōno District)

Toyama Prefecture

Nanto, Tonami, Takaoka, Imizu

Dams

The river is extensively developed for water storage, flood control and hydroelectric power generation. There are 16 major dams in the basin, seven of them are on tributaries. The major dams collectively have an installed power generation capacity of 926 MW. Six other small hydroelectric plants total 30.6 MW in installed capacity. The 22 hydroelectric power stations in the Shō River basin have an installed capacity of 956.6 MW. The 16 major dams are listed below in order from downstream to upstream.^[1]

Toyama

Wadagawa Dam – {{Convert|21|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall gravity dam, 7.4 MW (on the tributary Wadagawa River in Tonami)
Shogawa Goguchi Dam – {{Convert|18.5|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall gravity dam, 23.4 MW
Komaki Dam – {{Convert|79.2|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall gravity dam, 90.2 MW
Toga Dam – {{Convert|31|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall gravity dam, 17.6 MW (on the tributary Togagawa River)
Soyama Dam – {{Convert|73.2|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall gravity dam, 128.1 MW
Senzoku Dam – {{Convert|33.5|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall gravity dam, 32.7 MW (on the tributary Togagawa River)
Togagawa Dam – {{Convert|37|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall gravity dam, 16.1 MW (on the tributary Togagawa River)
Ohara Dam – {{Convert|52|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall gravity dam, 97.6 MW
Akao Dam – {{Convert|29.2|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall gravity dam, 34 MW

Toyama/Gifu:

Narude Dam – {{Convert|53.2|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall gravity dam, 97 MW

Gifu:

Sakaigawa Dam – {{Convert|115|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall gravity dam, 27 MW (on the tributary Sakaigawa River)
Tsubawara Dam – {{Convert|68.2|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall gravity dam, 107 MW
Hatogaya Dam – {{Convert|63.2|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall gravity dam, 43 MW
Oshirakawa Dam – {{Convert|95|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall rock-fill dam, 66.3 MW (on the tributary Oshirakawa River)
Miboro Dam – {{Convert|131|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall rock-fill dam, 256 MW
Okurodani Dam – {{Convert|34|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} tall rock-fill dam, 21.2 MW (on the tributary Okurodani River)

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Hydroelectric power plant gallery Shogawa water system|url=http://www.suiryoku.com/w_system/hokuriku/shou/shou.html#OGAMI|publisher=Suiryoku|accessdate=15 July 2013|language=Japanese}}

External links

{{coord|36.789817|137.076694|format=dms|display=inline,title|type:river_region:JP_scale:100000}} (confluence with Ibi River){{commonscat|Sho River}}{{Rivers of Japan}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Sho River}}

2 : Rivers of Gifu Prefecture|Rivers of Toyama Prefecture

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