| 词条 | Mekonnen Haile Selassie |
| 释义 |
| name = Prince Makonnen | title = Duke of Harar | image = SelassiesSon.jpg | birth_date = {{Birth date|1924|10|16|df=y}} | birth_place = Addis Ababa, Ethiopian Empire | death_place = Addis Ababa, Ethiopian Empire | death_date = {{Death date and age|1957|5|13|1924|10|16|df=y}} | spouse = Sara Gizaw | issue = Leul Paul Wossen Seged Leul Mikael Leul Dawit Leul Taffari Leul Beede Mariam Woizero Meheret Makonnen | place of burial = Holy Trinity Cathedral | religion = Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo | full name = Araya Yohannes | father = Haile Selassie I | mother = Menen Asfaw | dynasty = Solomonic (Sahle Selassie branch) }}{{Infobox royal styles | royal name = The Duke of Harar | image = | dipstyle = His Imperial Highness | offstyle = Your Imperial Highness | altstyle = Sir }} Prince Makonnen Haile Selassie, Duke of Harar (baptismal name: Araya Yohannes; 16 October 1924 – 13 May 1957) was the second son, and second-youngest child, of Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia and Empress Menen Asfaw. He was made Mesfin (or Duke) of Harar upon the coronation of his parents in 1930. Prince Makonnen's familyPrince Makonnen was married to Sara Gizaw, who also became a Princess and the Duchess of Harar. Together they had five sons, all of whom are entitled to the style of Imperial Highness:
In 1974, with the overthrow of the Ethiopian monarchy, the widowed Duchess of Harar and her sons were all placed under detention, with the exception of Prince Makonnen Makonnen (Dawit) and Prince Taffari who were abroad at school. After a long and harsh imprisonment, Princess Sara was released by the Derg regime along with the other female members of the Imperial family in 1989. A year later, her sons were also released from their imprisonment. Days before their release, Prince Dawit Makonnen was found dead at his home in Switzerland. After the fall of the Derg regime, Princess Sara and her sons were allowed to travel abroad. And after a number of years living in London, the Duchess has now returned to live in Addis Ababa. The Duchess of Harar was prominent at the Imperial funerals held for her brother-in-law, the Crown Prince Asfaw Wossen (also known as Emperor-in-Exile Amha Selassie I), the Emperor Haile Selassie I, and the funeral for Princess Tenagnework. DeathIt was widely believed that Emperor Haile Selassie favoured the Duke of Harar over all his other children, and it was even rumoured that the Emperor even considered naming Mekonnen as his heir, instead of his liberal elder son, Crown Prince Asfaw Wossen. However, Prince Makonnen died in a car crash in 1957 on his way to the resort town of Nazret from Debre Zeit, east of Addis Ababa. He was buried in the crypt of Holy Trinity Cathedral in Addis Ababa. Honours and decorationsPrince Makonnen received numerous honors and decorations:[1]
Ancestry{{ahnentafel|collapsed=yes |align=center |boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc; |boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9; |boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc; |boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc; |boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe; |1= 1. Prince Makonnen of Ethiopia |2= 2. Emperor Haile Selassie I |3= 3. Itege Menen Asfaw |4= 4. Ras Mäkonnen Wäldä-Mika'él Guddisa |5= 5. Woizero Yeshimebet Ali Abba Jifar |6= 6. Dejazmach Asfaw Mikael, Jantirar of Ambassel |7= 7. Woizero Sehin Mikael |8= 8. Dejazmach Wolde Mikael Gudessa |9= 9. Immabet Tenagnework Sahle Selassie |10= 10. Dejazmach Ali Abba Jifar of Woreilu |11= 11. Immabet-Hoy Walatta Ihata Giyorgis Yimeru |14= 14. Negus Mikael of Zion |15= 15. Woizero Fantaye |16= 16. Dejazmach Wolde Malakot Yamana Krestos |17= 17. Woizero Kalama Worq |18= 18. Meridazmach Sahle Selassie |19= 19. Woizero Yimegnushal Ayele |22= 22. Ato Yimeru of Gurage |23= 23. Woizero Araza-Aregai |28= 28. Imam Ali Abba Bula |29= 29. Woizero Getie |30= 30. Gabru |31= 31. Hirut }} References1. ^Genealogy of the Solomonic Dynasty, page shoa6 - website Royal Ark 2. ^Royal Ark 3. ^Royal Ark External links{{Commons category|Prince Makonnen}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Makonnen Haile Selassie, Prince}} 20 : 1924 births|1957 deaths|Ethiopian Royal Family|Ethiopian princes|Solomonic dynasty|Road incident deaths in Ethiopia|Burials at Holy Trinity Cathedral (Addis Ababa)|Recipients of the Order of Solomon|Recipients of the Order of Menelik II|Grand Cordons of the Order of the Star of Ethiopia|Recipients of the Grand Cross of the Order of Leopold II|Grand Crosses of the Order of the House of Orange|Grand Crosses of the Order of the Phoenix (Greece)|Grand Crosses of the Order of George I|Grand Cordons of the Order of the Seal of Solomon|Grand Crosses of the Order of Vasa|Grand Crosses 1st class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany|Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic|Recipients of the Decoration for Services to the Republic of Austria|Haile Selassie |
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