词条 | Slovenian Territorial Defence | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|country={{SLO}} | name=Territorial Defense of the Republic of Slovenia | native_name =Teritorialna obramba Republike Slovenije | image= | founded= 1990 | dates= 1991-1994 Territorial Defense of Slovenia | disbanded= 1994 | branches= | headquarters=Ljubljana | commander-in-chief= President Milan Kučan (1990-1994) | minister= Janez Janša (1990-1994) | commander= Janez Slapar (1991-1993) Albin Gutman (1993-1994) | commander_title= Chief of staff | age=15 | conscription=Yes | manpower_data= | manpower_age= | available= | fit= | reaching= | active= | ranked= | reserve= | deployed= | amount= | percent_GDP= | domestic_suppliers= | foreign_suppliers= | imports= | exports= | history= Slovenian War of Independence | ranks= }} The Territorial Defense of the Republic of Slovenia (Slovenian: Teritorialna obramba Republike Slovenije (TO RS)), also known as the Territorial Defense of Slovenia (Slovenian: Teritorialna obramba Slovenije (TOS)), was the predecessor of the Slovenian Armed Forces. It was named after the Yugoslav Territorial Defense. HistoryAfter the 1968 Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia, the Yugoslav political Summit adopted the doctrine of General People's Defence[1] and established the Territorial Defence Forces. After the victory of the democratic political party in Slovenia in 1990, the central government in Belgrade ordered disarmament of TO Slovenia, a decision that was effectively ignored. Many weapons subsequently disappeared from supply depots and were later issued to the initial territorial defence units of the Republic of Slovenia. CommandTO headquarters were established on November 20, 1968. The early development of this military command was almost exclusively in the hands of Slovenian officers. In 1990, the Territorial Defence Republic Headquarters was violently occupied by the federal army. After this incident, Slovenia designated a new headquarters, who took command of the Slovenian Army. May 1991 marked the opening of the first military training centres in Ig, Ljubljana; and Pekre and Maribor. The first draftees were sworn in on June 2. OrganizationThe command language in TO was Slovenian, and this itself was organized in the form of an ancillary impact force to the JNA. After 1990 it was organized as a separate army, which was finally formed in the months before independence, in accordance with the Slovenian Constitution, which had already been adopted in 1990. EquipmentSmall arms
Vehicles
Artillery
Aircraft
References1. ^About the Slovenian Armed Forces 2. ^"World Military Aircraft Inventory", Aerospace Source Book 2007, Aviation Week & Space Technology, January 15, 2007. See also
6 : Ten-Day War|Military history of Slovenia|Contemporary history of Slovenia|Military units and formations established in 1968|Disbanded armies|Organizations based in Ljubljana |
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