| 词条 | Smržovka | ||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Smržovka | native_name = | other_name = | settlement_type = Town | image_skyline = T. G. Masaryka, Smržovka (2).jpg | image_caption = T. G. Masaryk Square | image_flag = | image_shield = Smržovka CoA CZ.png | motto = | nickname = | etymology = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Czech Republic | subdivision_type1 = | subdivision_name1 = | subdivision_type2 = Region | subdivision_name2 = Liberec | subdivision_type3 = District | subdivision_name3 = Jablonec nad Nisou | subdivision_type4 = | subdivision_name4 = | image_map = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = Czechia | pushpin_relief = | pushpin_map_caption = Location in the Czech Republic | coordinates = {{coord|50|44|N|15|15|E|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_footnotes = | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Marek Hotovec | established_title = First mentioned | established_date = 1568 | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 14.82 | area_total_sq_mi = | area_land_sq_mi = | area_water_sq_mi = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = 585 | elevation_ft = | population_as_of = 2012-12-31 | population_footnotes = | population_total = 3572 | population_density_km2 = auto | population_density_sq_mi= | population_demonym = | timezone1 = CET | utc_offset1 = +1 | timezone1_DST = CEST | utc_offset1_DST = +2 | postal_code_type = Postal code | postal_code = 468 51 | area_code_type = | area_code = | geocode = | iso_code = | website = {{URL|http://www.smrzovka.cz/}} | footnotes = }}Smržovka ({{lang-de|Morchenstern}}) is a town in the Liberec Region, Czech Republic. Name Smržovka was given to town by overgrown mountain forest, where there was a large amount of morels ({{lang-cs|Smrž}}, {{lang-de|Morcheln}}).[1] History{{stack|}}Smržovka was founded in the first half of the 16th century during the colonization of the Jizera Mountains, the first written mention of the village dates from 1568. Until 1918, Smržovka was part of the Austria-Hungary, in the Jablonec nad Nisou ({{lang-de|Gablonz a.d. Neisse}}) district, one of the 94 districts in Bohemia.[2] With the development of industry in and around Smržovka, it develops mainly glassworks, grinding shops and weaving and Smržovka in 1849 became the market place. In 1905 was promoted to town. In 1991 there was founded the Kaipan company, a Czech car manufacturer with a focus to the sports roadsters. Population
Twin towns
References1. ^Stručná historie Smržovky 2. ^Die postalischen Abstempelungen auf den österreichischen Postwertzeichen-Ausgaben 1867, 1883 und 1890, Wilhelm KLEIN, 1967 External links
2 : Cities and towns in the Czech Republic|Populated places in Jablonec nad Nisou District |
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