释义 |
- Design
- Construction and career
- Summary of raiding history
- References Notes Citations
- Bibliography
{{other ships|German submarine U-39}}{{Infobox ship imageShip image=SM UB 45.jpg | Ship caption=SM UB-45 a u-boat similar to UB-39 }}{{Infobox ship career | Ship country=German Empire | German Empire|naval}} | Ship name=UB-39 | Rössler|1979|p=64}} | Rössler|1979|p=64}} | Gröner|1991|pp=23-25}} | Rössler|1979|p=65}} | Ship laid down= | Rössler|1979|p=65}} | Rössler|1979|p=65}} | Gröner|1991|pp=23-25}} | Gröner|1991|pp=23-25}} | Ship notes= }}{{Infobox ship characteristics | Header caption= | Ship class=German Type UB II submarine | Ship displacement=- {{convert|274|t|LT|abbr=on}} surfaced
- {{convert|303|t|LT|abbr=on}} submerged
| Ship length=- {{convert|36.90|m|ftin|abbr=on}} o/a
- {{convert|27.90|m|ftin|abbr=on}} pressure hull
| Ship beam=- {{convert|4.37|m|ftin|abbr=on}} o/a
- {{convert|3.85|m|ftin|abbr=on}} pressure hull
| 3.69|m|ftin|abbr=on}} | Ship propulsion=- 1 × propeller shaft
- 2 × 6-cylinder diesel engine, {{convert|284|PS|kW bhp|abbr=on}}
- 2 × electric motor, {{convert|280|PS|kW shp|abbr=on}}
| Ship speed=- {{convert|9.15|kn|lk=in}} surfaced
- {{convert|5.81|kn}} submerged
| Ship range=- {{convert|6,450|nmi|abbr=on|lk=in}} at {{convert|5|kn}} surfaced
- {{convert|45|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|4|kn}} submerged
| 50|m|ft|abbr=on}} | Ship complement=2 officers, 21 men | Ship armament=- 2 × {{convert|50|cm|in|1|abbr=on}} torpedo tubes
- 4 × torpedoes (later 6)
- 1 × {{convert|8.8|cm|in|sp=us|abbr=on}} Uk L/30 deck gun
| Ship notes=42-second diving time }}{{Infobox service record | is_ship=yes | partof=*Imperial German Navy:- Flandern Flotilla
- 21 June 1916 – 7 May 1917
| commanders=*Oblt.z.S. Werner Fürbringer[1]- 29 April – November 1916
- Oblt.z.S. Heinrich Küstner[2]
- 8 November 1916 – May 1917
| operations=14 patrols | victories=- 93 merchant ships sunk ({{GRT|89,998}})
- 3 merchant ships damaged ({{GRT|6,047}})
}} | SM UB-39{{#tag:ref|"SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" ({{lang-en|His Majesty's}}) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.|group=Note}} was a German Type UB II submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy ({{lang-de|Kaiserliche Marine}}) during World War I. DesignA German Type UB II submarine, UB-39 had a displacement of {{convert|274|t|LT}} when at the surface and {{convert|303|t|LT}} while submerged. She had a total length of {{convert|36.90|m|ftin|abbr=on}}, a beam of {{convert|4.37|m|ftin|abbr=on}}, and a draught of {{convert|3.69|m|ftin|abbr=on}}. The submarine was powered by two Körting six-cylinder diesel engines producing a total {{convert|284|PS|shp kW}}, two Siemens-Schuckert electric motors producing {{convert|280|PS|kW shp}}, and one propeller shaft. She was capable of operating at depths of up to {{convert|50|m}}.{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=23-25}} The submarine had a maximum surface speed of {{convert|9.15|kn}} and a maximum submerged speed of {{convert|5.81|kn}}. When submerged, she could operate for {{convert|45|nmi}} at {{convert|4|kn}}; when surfaced, she could travel {{convert|6450|nmi}} at {{convert|5|kn}}. UB-39 was fitted with two {{convert|50|cm}} torpedo tubes, four torpedoes, and one {{convert|8.8|cm|in|sp=us|abbr=on}} Uk L/30 deck gun. She had a complement of twenty-one crew members and two officers and a 42-second dive time.{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=23-25}} Construction and careerThe U-boat was ordered on 22 July 1915 and launched on 28 December 1915. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 29 April 1916 as SM UB-38. The submarine sank 93 ships in 14 patrols. UB-39 struck a mine and sank in the English Channel on 17 May 1917.{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=23-25}} Summary of raiding historyDate | Name | Nationality | Tonnage[3] | Fate[4] |
---|
10 July 1916 | Staffa | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 176 | Sunk | 13 July 1916 | Dalhousie | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 89 | Sunk | 13 July 1916 | Florence | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 149 | Sunk | 13 July 1916 | Mary Ann | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 5 | Sunk | 13 July 1916 | Success | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 6 | Sunk | 14 July 1916 | Ben Aden | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 176 | Sunk | 14 July 1916 | Bute | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 176 | Sunk | 14 July 1916 | Girls Friend | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 55 | Sunk | 14 July 1916 | Langley Castle | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 93 | Sunk | 14 July 1916 | Recorder | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 149 | Sunk | 1 August 1916 | Braconash | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 192 | Sunk | 1 August 1916 | Helvetia | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 167 | Sunk | 1 August 1916 | King James | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 163 | Sunk | 1 August 1916 | Rhodesia | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 110 | Sunk | 1 August 1916 | Tatiana | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 285 | Sunk | 1 August 1916 | Zeeland | {{flag|Netherlands}} | 1,292 | Sunk | 2 August 1916 | Olympia | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 221 | Sunk | 2 August 1916 | Smiling Morn | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 126 | Sunk | 2 August 1916 | Twiddler | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 99 | Sunk | 3 August 1916 | Trawler Prince | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 126 | Sunk | 3 August 1916 | Lucania | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 92 | Sunk | 3 August 1916 | Merchant Prince | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 130 | Sunk | 3 August 1916 | Destro | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 859 | Damaged | 4 August 1916 | Jägersborg | {{flag|Denmark}} | 1,797 | Sunk | 4 August 1916 | Stamfordham | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 921 | Sunk | 5 August 1916 | Egyptian Prince | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 129 | Sunk | 5 August 1916 | St. Olive | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 202 | Sunk | 6 September 1916 | Strathtay | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 4,428 | Sunk | 6 September 1916 | Tagus | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 937 | Sunk | 7 September 1916 | Marguerite | {{flag|France}} | 102 | Sunk | 7 September 1916 | Alcyon | {{flag|France}} | 163 | Sunk | 7 September 1916 | Heathdene | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 3,541 | Sunk | 7 September 1916 | Messicano | {{flag|Kingdom of Italy}} | 4,065 | Sunk | 8 September 1916 | Jeune Union | {{flag|France}} | 267 | Sunk | 8 September 1916 | Lyderhorn | {{flag|Norway}} | 939 | Sunk | 8 September 1916 | Olazarri | {{flag|Spain}} | 2,585 | Sunk | 9 September 1916 | Europe | {{flag|France}} | 356 | Sunk | 9 September 1916 | Pronto | {{flag|Norway}} | 1,411 | Sunk | 10 September 1916 | Lexie | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 3,778 | Sunk | 11 September 1916 | Fredavore | {{flag|Norway}} | 1,577 | Sunk | 20 October 1916 | Midland | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 4,247 | Sunk | 20 October 1916 | Secundo | {{flag|Norway}} | 1,512 | Sunk | 21 October 1916 | Hebe | {{flag|Denmark}} | 775 | Sunk | 21 October 1916 | Helga | {{flag|Denmark}} | 1,182 | Sunk | 22 October 1916 | Alix | {{flag|Norway}} | 1,584 | Sunk | 13 November 1916 | Corinth | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 3,669 | Sunk | 28 November 1916 | Alert | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 289 | Sunk | 28 November 1916 | Alison | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 286 | Sunk | 28 November 1916 | Ramsgarth | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 1,553 | Sunk | 29 November 1916 | Grace | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 135 | Sunk | 29 November 1916 | Saint Philippe | {{flag|France}} | 3,419 | Sunk | 30 November 1916 | Nagata Maru | {{flag|Japan}} | 3,521 | Sunk | 30 November 1916 | Harald | {{flag|Norway}} | 1,083 | Sunk | 1 December 1916 | Jeanne D’arc | {{flag|France}} | 205 | Sunk | 2 December 1916 | Palacine | {{flag|Canada|1868}} | 3,286 | Sunk | 3 December 1916 | Primevere | {{flag|France}} | 143 | Sunk | 6 December 1916 | Amicitia | {{flag|Norway}} | 1,111 | Sunk | 7 December 1916 | Bravo | {{flag|Spain}} | 1,214 | Sunk | 8 December 1916 | Rakiura | {{flag|Norway}} | 3,569 | Sunk | 8 December 1916 | Rollo | {{flag|Denmark}} | 2,290 | Sunk | 8 December 1916 | Saga | {{flag|Norway}} | 433 | Sunk | 28 December 1916 | Rouen | {{flag|France}} | 1,656 | Damaged | 1 January 1917 | Holly Branch | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 3,568 | Sunk | 1 January 1917 | Leon | {{flag|France}} | 652 | Sunk | 2 January 1917 | Carlyle | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 466 | Sunk | 3 January 1917 | Columbia | {{flag|France}} | 34 | Sunk | 3 January 1917 | Diamant De La Couronne I | {{flag|France}} | 36 | Sunk | 3 January 1917 | Diamant De La Couronne II | {{flag|France}} | 34 | Sunk | 3 January 1917 | Formidable | {{flag|France}} | 26 | Sunk | 3 January 1917 | Helgøy | {{flag|Norway}} | 1,806 | Sunk | 3 January 1917 | Honneur Et Devouement | {{flag|France}} | 26 | Sunk | 3 January 1917 | Jeanne Mathilde | {{flag|France}} | 60 | Sunk | 3 January 1917 | La Pensee | {{flag|France}} | 30 | Sunk | 3 January 1917 | Marie Henriette | {{flag|France}} | 25 | Sunk | 3 January 1917 | Moderne | {{flag|France}} | 38 | Sunk | 3 January 1917 | Pere Montfort | {{flag|France}} | 13 | Sunk | 3 January 1917 | Pierre Le Grand | {{flag|France}} | 42 | Sunk | 3 January 1917 | Richelieu | {{flag|France}} | 25 | Sunk | 3 January 1917 | Saint Jacques | {{flag|France}} | 34 | Sunk | 3 January 1917 | Saint Paul II | {{flag|France}} | 30 | Sunk | 3 January 1917 | Petit Emile | {{flag|France}} | 60 | Sunk | 4 January 1917 | Gabrielle Francois | {{flag|France}} | 37 | Sunk | 5 January 1917 | Allie | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 1,127 | Sunk | 5 January 1917 | Markland | {{flag|Norway}} | 1,627 | Sunk | 4 February 1917 | Dauntless | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 2,157 | Sunk | 5 February 1917 | Yvonne | {{flag|France}} | 123 | Sunk | 10 February 1917 | Rancagua | {{flag|France}} | 2,729 | Sunk | 23 March 1917 | Achille Adam | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 460 | Sunk | 23 March 1917 | Clan Macmillan | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 4,525 | Sunk | 23 March 1917 | Exchange | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 279 | Sunk | 23 March 1917 | O. A. Knudsen | {{flag|Norway}} | 3,532 | Damaged | 1 April 1917 | Silvia | {{flag|United Kingdom|civil}} | 164 | Sunk | 5 April 1917 | Dicto | {{flag|Norway}} | 2,363 | Sunk | 6 April 1917 | La Tour D’Auvergne | {{flag|France}} | 188 | Sunk | 6 April 1917 | Perce Neige | {{flag|France}} | 141 | Sunk | 9 April 1917 | Saint Maudez | {{flag|France}} | 292 | Sunk |
ReferencesNotes1. ^{{cite Uboat.net|id=81|name=Werner Fürbringer (Royal House Order of Hohenzollern)|type=1comm|accessdate=2 February 2015}} 2. ^{{cite Uboat.net|id=168|name=Heinrich Küstner|type=1comm|accessdate=2 February 2015}} 3. ^Tonnages are in gross register tons 4. ^{{cite Uboat.net|id=ub39|name=UB 39|type=1boat|accessdate=2 February 2015}}
Citations{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} Bibliography {{Refbegin}}- {{Cite book| last = Bendert| first = Harald |title=Die UB-Boote der Kaiserlichen Marine, 1914-1918. Einsätze, Erfolge, Schicksal | location = Hamburg | publisher = Verlag E.S. Mittler & Sohn GmbH| year = 2000 | isbn = 3-8132-0713-7 | language = German| ref = harv}}
- {{cite book
|last1=Gröner |first1=Erich |author-link1= |author-mask1= |last2=Jung |first2=Dieter |display-authors= |last-author-amp= |last3=Maass |first3=Martin |translator-last1=Thomas |translator-first1=Keith |translator-last2=Magowan |translator-first2=Rachel |year=1991 |title=U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels |volume=2 |work=German Warships 1815–1945 |location=London |publisher=Conway Maritime Press |isbn=0-85177-593-4 |ref=CITEREFGr.C3.B6ner1991 }}- {{Cite book|last=Rössler|first=Eberhard|title=U-Bootbau bis Ende des 1. Weltkrieges, Konstruktionen für das Ausland und die Jahre 1935 – 1945|work=Die deutschen U-Boote und ihre Werften|volume=I|year=1979|location=Munich|publisher=Bernard & Graefe|isbn=3-7637-5213-7|language=German|ref=harv}}
{{Refend}}{{German Type UB II submarines}}{{May 1917 shipwrecks}}{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2015}}{{coord|50|20|N|1|20|W|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ub039}} 10 : 1915 ships|Ships built in Hamburg|World War I submarines of Germany|German Type UB II submarines|U-boats commissioned in 1916|Maritime incidents in 1917|U-boats sunk in 1917|U-boats sunk by mines|World War I shipwrecks in the English Channel|Ships lost with all hands |