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词条 SM UC-43
释义

  1. Design

  2. Summary of raiding history

  3. References

     Notes  Citations  Bibliography 
{{other ships|German submarine U-43}}{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=
}}{{Infobox ship career
Ship country=German EmpireGerman Empire|naval}}Ship class=German Type UC II submarineShip name=UC-43Ship ordered=20 November 1915[1]Ship builder=AG Vulcan, Hamburg[2]Ship yard number=76[1]Ship laid down=Ship launched=5 October 1916[1]Ship commissioned=25 October 1916[1]Ship decommissioned=Ship struck=G13}} on 10 March 1917[1]Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Gröner|1991|pp=31-32}}Ship class=Type UC II submarineShip displacement=
  • {{convert|400|t|LT|abbr=on}}, surfaced
  • {{convert|480|t|LT|abbr=on}}, submerged
Ship length=
  • {{convert|49.45|m|ftin|abbr=on}} o/a
  • {{convert|40.30|m|ftin|abbr=on}} pressure hull
Ship beam=
  • {{convert|5.22|m|ftin|abbr=on}} o/a
  • {{convert|3.65|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} pressure hull
3.68|m|ftin|abbr=on}}Ship propulsion=
  • 2 × propeller shafts
  • 2 × 6-cylinder, 4-stroke diesel engines, {{convert|520|PS|kW shp|abbr=on}}
  • 2 × electric motors, {{convert|460|PS|kW shp|abbr=on}}
Ship speed=
  • {{convert|11.7|kn}}, surfaced
  • {{convert|6.7|kn}}, submerged
Ship range=
  • {{convert|9,410|nmi|abbr=on|lk=in}} at {{convert|7|kn}} surfaced
  • {{convert|60|nmi|abbr=on}} at {{convert|4|kn}} submerged
50|m|ft|abbr=on}}Ship complement=26Ship armament=
  • 6 × {{convert|100|cm|in|1|abbr=on}} mine tubes
  • 18 × UC 200 mines
  • 3 × {{convert|50|cm|in|1|abbr=on}} torpedo tubes (2 bow/external; one stern)
  • 7 × torpedoes
  • 1 × {{convert|8.8|cm|in|sp=us|abbr=on}} Uk L/30 deck gun
Ship notes=48-second diving time}{{Infobox service recordis_ship=yesis_multi=yespartof=*I Flotilla
  • 25 December 1916 – 10 March 1917
commanders=*Kptlt. Erwin Sebelin[3]
  • 25 October 1916 – 10 March 1917
operations=2 patrolsvictories=
  • 13 merchant ships sunk ({{GRT|24,684}})
  • 1 merchant ship taken as a prize ({{GRT|539}})

}}
SM UC-43{{#tag:ref|"SM" stands for "Seiner Majestät" ({{lang-en|His Majesty's}}) and combined with the U for Unterseeboot would be translated as His Majesty's Submarine.|group=Note}} was a German Type UC II minelaying submarine or U-boat in the German Imperial Navy ({{lang-de|Kaiserliche Marine}}) during World War I. The U-boat was ordered on 20 November 1915 and was launched on 5 October 1916. She was commissioned into the German Imperial Navy on 25 October 1916 as SM UC-43. In two patrols UC-43 was credited with sinking 13 ships, either by torpedo or by mines laid. UC-43 was torpedoed and sunk by {{HMS|G13}} north of Muckle Flugga on 10 March 1917.[1]

Design

A German Type UC II submarine, UC-43 had a displacement of {{convert|400|t|LT}} when at the surface and {{convert|480|t|LT}} while submerged. She had a length overall of {{convert|49.45|m|ftin|abbr=on}}, a beam of {{convert|5.22|m|ftin|abbr=on}}, and a draught of {{convert|3.68|m|ftin|abbr=on}}. The submarine was powered by two six-cylinder four-stroke diesel engines each producing {{convert|260|PS|kW shp}} (a total of {{convert|520|PS|kW shp}}), two electric motors producing {{convert|460|PS|kW shp}}, and two propeller shafts. She had a dive time of 48 seconds and was capable of operating at a depth of {{convert|50|m}}.{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=31-32}}

The submarine had a maximum surface speed of {{convert|11.7|kn}} and a submerged speed of {{convert|6.7|kn}}. When submerged, she could operate for {{convert|60|nmi}} at {{convert|4|kn}}; when surfaced, she could travel {{convert|9410|nmi}} at {{convert|7|kn}}. UC-43 was fitted with six {{convert|100|cm}} mine tubes, eighteen UC 200 mines, three {{convert|50|cm}} torpedo tubes (one on the stern and two on the bow), seven torpedoes, and one {{convert|8.8|cm|in|sp=us|abbr=on}} Uk L/30 deck gun. Her complement was twenty-six crew members.{{sfn|Gröner|1991|pp=31-32}}

Summary of raiding history

DateNameNationalityTonnage[4]Fate[5]
31 December 1916Lupus{{flag|Norway}}539Captured as a prize
12 January 1917Brentwood{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}1,192Sunk
15 January 1917Brabant{{flag|Norway}}1,492Sunk
15 January 1917Graafjeld{{flag|Norway}}728Sunk
20 January 1917Planudes{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}542Sunk
27 February 1917Marie Madeleine{{flag|France}}45Sunk
1 March 1917Mabella{{flag|Norway}}1,637Sunk
1 March 1917Storenes{{flag|Norway}}1,870Sunk
6 March 1917Cornelia{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}903Sunk
6 March 1917Sawa Maru{{flag|Japan}}2,578Sunk
7 March 1917Baron Wemyss{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}1,605Sunk
9 March 1917Laurits{{flag|Denmark}}183Sunk
13 March 1917Norwegian{{flag|United Kingdom|civil}}6,237Sunk
22 March 1917Malmanger{{flag|Norway}}5,672Sunk

References

Notes

1. ^{{cite Uboat.net|name=UC 43|id=UC+43 |type=1sub|accessdate=23 February 2009}}
2. ^Tarrant, p. 173.
3. ^{{cite Uboat.net|id=323|name=Erwin Sebelin|type=1comm|accessdate=23 February 2015}}
4. ^Tonnages are in gross register tons
5. ^{{cite Uboat.net|id=uc43|name=UC 43|type=1boat|accessdate=23 February 2015}}

Citations

{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}}

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite book

|first=Harald
|last=Bendert
|title=Die UC-Boote der Kaiserlichen Marine 1914-1918. Minenkrieg mit U-Booten
|publisher=Mittler
|year=2001
|location=Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn
|isbn=3-8132-0758-7
|language=German
|ref=harv
}}
  • {{cite book

|last1=Gröner
|first1=Erich
|author-link1=
|author-mask1=
|last2=Jung
|first2=Dieter
|display-authors=
|last-author-amp=
|last3=Maass
|first3=Martin
|translator-last1=Thomas
|translator-first1=Keith
|translator-last2=Magowan
|translator-first2=Rachel
|year=1991
|title=U-boats and Mine Warfare Vessels
|volume=2
|work=German Warships 1815–1945
|location=London
|publisher=Conway Maritime Press
|isbn=0-85177-593-4
|ref=CITEREFGr.C3.B6ner1991
}}
  • {{cite book | last = Gardiner | first = Robert, ed. | title = Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships, 1906–1921 | location = Annapolis, Maryland | publisher = Naval Institute Press | year = 1985 | isbn = 978-0-87021-907-8 | oclc = 12119866 }}
  • {{cite book | last = Tarrant | first = V. E. | title = The U-Boat Offensive: 1914–1945 | location = Annapolis, Maryland | publisher = Naval Institute Press | year = 1989 | isbn = 978-0-87021-764-7 | oclc = 20338385 }}
{{Refend}}{{German Type UC II submarines}}{{March 1917 shipwrecks}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Uc043}}

10 : Ships built in Hamburg|German Type UC II submarines|U-boats commissioned in 1916|U-boats sunk by British submarines|Maritime incidents in 1917|U-boats sunk in 1917|World War I minelayers of Germany|World War I submarines of Germany|1916 ships|Ships lost with all hands

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