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词条 Sodium pyrosulfate
释义

  1. Preparation

  2. Applications

  3. See also

  4. References

{{chembox
| Verifiedfields = changed
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 407956312
| Reference =[1]
| ImageFile =Sodium pyrosulfate.png
| ImageSize = 150px
| IUPACName = Disodium disulfate
| OtherNames = Sodium pyrosulphate; Disulfuric acid disodium salt, disodium disulfate
|Section1={{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|??}}
| CASNo = 13870-29-6
| PubChem =
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|changed|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 111016
| SMILES = [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OS(=O)(=O)[O-]
}}
|Section2={{Chembox Properties
| Formula = Na2S2O7
| MolarMass = 222.12 g/mol
| Appearance = Translucent white crystals
| Density = 2.658 g/cm3
| MeltingPtC = 400.9
| BoilingPt= decomposes at
| BoilingPtC = 460
| Solubility = hydrolyses[2]
}}
|Section3={{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt =
| AutoignitionPt =
}}Sodium pyrosulfate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula of Na2S2O7.[1] It is a colorless salt.[3]

Preparation

Sodium pyrosulfate is obtained by the dehydration of sodium bisulfate:[4]

2 NaHSO4 → Na2S2O7 + H2O

Temperatures above 460 °C further decompose the compound, producing sodium sulfate and sulfur trioxide:

Na2S2O7 → Na2SO4 + SO3

Applications

Sodium pyrosulfate was used in analytical chemistry. Samples are fused with sodium pyrosulfate to ensure complete dissolution before a quantitative analysis.[5][6]

See also

  • Pyrosulfate
  • Potassium bisulfate
  • Potassium pyrosulfate

References

1. ^{{cite book |editor-last=Olsen |editor-first=J. C. |title=Van Nostrand's Chemical Annual |publisher=Chapman and Hall |location=London |year=1934 |isbn= |oclc= }}
2. ^{{cite journal|author1=Heinz K. Hofmeister|author2=John R. Van Wazer|title=Hydrolysis of Sodium Pyrosulfate |journal=Inorganic Chemistry|volume=1|issue=4|pages=811–812|publisher=ACS|year=1962|doi=10.1021/ic50004a019}}
3. ^{{cite journal|author=Helmold Plessen|title=Sodium Sulfates|journal=Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry|publisher=Wiley-VCH|year=2000|location=Weinheim|doi=10.1002/14356007.a24_355|isbn=978-3527306732}}
4. ^{{cite book|last1=Noyes|first1=William|title=A Textbook of Chemistry|date=1913|publisher=Henry Holt and Company|location=New York|page=186|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Qp0-AAAAYAAJ&pg=PA186#v=onepage&q&f=false|accessdate=13 January 2016}}
5. ^{{cite book|last1=Nemodruk|first1=Aleksandr|last2=Karalova|first2=Zinaida|title=Analytical chemistry of boron: Analytical chemistry of the elements|date=1969|publisher=Ann Arbor-Humphrey Science Publishers|location=Charlottesville, VA|isbn=9780250399192|pages=23 & 193|url=https://books.google.com/?id=UAYpAAAAYAAJ&q=%22Sodium+pyrosulfate%22+%22used+for%22&dq=%22Sodium+pyrosulfate%22+%22used+for%22}}
6. ^{{cite journal|last1=Kiely|first1=P. V.|last2=Jackson|first2=M. L.|title=Quartz, Feldspar, and Mica Determination for Soils by Sodium Pyrosulfate Fusion|journal=Soil Science Society of America Journal|date=1965|volume=29|issue=2|pages=159–163|doi=10.2136/sssaj1965.03615995002900020015x|bibcode=1965SSASJ..29..159K}}
{{Sodium compounds}}{{Inorganic-compound-stub}}

2 : Sodium compounds|Pyrosulfates

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