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词条 Solanum prinophyllum
释义

  1. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2011}}{{Use Australian English|date=October 2011}}{{italic title}}{{taxobox
|name = Forest nightshade
|image = Solanum prinophyllum Eastwood.jpg
|image_caption = Forest Nightshade at Eastwood, Australia
|regnum = Plantae
|unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
|unranked_classis = Eudicots
|unranked_ordo = Asterids
|ordo = Solanales
|familia = Solanaceae
|genus = Solanum
|species = S. prinophyllum
|binomial = Solanum prinophyllum
|binomial_authority = Dunal
|synonyms =
  • Solanum armatum R.Br.

|}}

Solanum prinophyllum, known as the forest nightshade is a small plant native to the east coast of Australia. It is a short lived herb, annual or perennial.

Forest nightshade grows up to 50 cm high. Its leaves are 5 to 8 cm long and 3 to 5 cm wide. They are spiky and often tinged with purple. The stems are also spiky. Five petalled flowers occur at any time of the year and are blue or lilac in colour. Petals are fused at the base. The fruit is around 15 to 20 mm in diameter and the stem is 10 to 20 mm long.The fruit is a berry, which stays green or turns purple.

The habitat is moist areas, in sclerophyll forest, or disturbed areas in rainforest.

References

{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite web |title=Solanum prinophyllum Dunal |work=PlantNET New South Wales Flora Online |url=http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Solanum~prinophyllum}}
  • {{cite web |title=Solanum prinophyllum Dunal |work=Atlas of Living Australia |url=https://bie.ala.org.au/species/http://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2899243}}
{{refend}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q7555762}}{{Solanales-stub}}

5 : Solanum|Solanales of Australia|Flora of New South Wales|Flora of Queensland|Flora of Victoria (Australia)

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