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词条 Solar observatory
释义

  1. Some examples

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

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A solar observatory is an observatory that specializes in monitoring the Sun. As such, they usually have one or more solar telescopes.

The Einstein Tower was a solar observatory in the Albert Einstein Science Park in Potsdam, Germany.

Solar observatories study phenomena associated with the Sun. The Sun, being the closest star to earth, allows a unique chance to study stellar physics with high-resolution. It was, until the 1990s,[1] the only star whose surface had been resolved. General topics that interest a solar astronomer are its 11-year periodicity (i.e., the Solar Cycle), sunspots, magnetic field activity (see solar dynamo), solar flares, coronal mass ejections, differential rotation, and plasma physics.

Some examples

  • Huairou Solar Observing Station
  • Solar observatories in space
  • National Solar Observatory

See also

  • Coronagraph
  • Heliometer
  • Helioscope
  • List of solar telescopes
  • Spectroheliograph
  • Spectrohelioscope
  • Solar astronomy
  • Solar tower (astronomy)
  • [https://www.google.com/maps/d/viewer?mid=1aM4LIIUcTXmsLwtPaIBH5go0r98&ll=-11.180759966249232%2C0&z=1 Map of solar groundbased observatories and neutron monitors]

References

1. ^{{cite journal | display-authors=etal | author=Burns, D.| author2=Baldwin, J. E.| author3=Boysen, R. C.| author4=Haniff, C. A. | title=The surface structure and limb-darkening profile of Betelgeuse | journal=Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | date=September 1997 | volume=290 | issue=1 | pages=L11–L16 | bibcode=1997MNRAS.290L..11B | doi=10.1093/mnras/290.1.l11}}

External links

  • {{cite web|last=Lawrence|first=Pete|title=Solar Observing (Part I)|url=http://www.deepskyvideos.com/videos/other/solar_observing_one.html|work=Deep Sky Videos|publisher=Brady Haran}}
{{Commons category inline|bullet=none|Solar_observatories}}{{Sun spacecraft}}{{The Sun}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Solar Observatory}}

2 : Solar observatories|Astronomical observatories

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