| 词条 | Solvay Indupa |
| 释义 |
| name = Solvay Indupa S.A.I.C. | logo = | image = Bahiapetro.jpg | image_size = | image_alt = Solvay Indupa's Bahía Blanca facility | image_caption = Solvay Indupa's Bahía Blanca facility | type = Subsidiary | traded_as = {{BCBA|INDU}} | key_people = Paulo Francisco Trevia Schirch, (Chairman & CEO) | industry = Petrochemical | products = PVC, Caustic soda, Chlorine, Sodium hypochlorite | revenue = {{decrease}} US$ 654.9 million (2012) | net_income = {{decrease}} - US$ 22.1 million (2012) | assets = | num_employees = 392 | parent = Unipar Carbocloro | subsid = | foundation = 1948 | location_city = Buenos Aires | location_country = Argentina | market value = | market cap = | | | homepage = www.solvayindupa.com }}Solvay Indupa is an Argentine petrochemical company formerly owned by Solvay. It was considering selling this business to Braskem, but the project was rejected by the Brazilian competition authority.[1] Solvay Indupa is one of the largest petrochemical companies in Latin America. The company is headquartered in Buenos Aires and has a Brazilian office located in São Paulo.[2][3][4][5][6][7][8] Since december 2016, it is owned by Unipar Carbocloro.[9] HistoryIndupa (Indústrias Patagonicas) was established in Río Negro Province (Argentina) on September 16, 1948, and became a leading local producer of chlorine, Polyvinyl chloride resins (PVC), and caustic soda. It relocated operations to the petrochemical center in Bahía Blanca in 1986; but an economic crisis in subsequent years forced it into government receivership in 1993. Re-privatized in 1995 to a consortium led by Dow Chemical, Indupa was acquired in 1996 by Brussels-based Solvay, which owns a 51% stake. The company, in turn, acquired Solvay do Brasil and its Santo André facility (opened in 1941) in 1998.[10] In 2013 Solvay accepted to sell Solvay Indupa for Brazilian giant petrochemical company Braskem, the largest petrochemical company in Latin America, but this sale was refused by the Brazilian competition authority. In 2016, Unipar Carbocloro purchased 70.59% of the company, while committing to a Public takeover bid on the remainder of the stock.[11] Dioxin ContaminationIn 1998 Indupa Solvay was involved in a European dioxin crisis as it delivered highly contaminated (20-100 times higher than normal) lime milk for the use in Brazilian citrus pulp pellets. These pellets were distributed as feed for European cattle farms. The contamination was discovered by a German monitoring program that found dioxin trends increasing in butter, milk and meat samples starting in February 1998.[12] Moreover, recent studies have shown that the landfill and downstream area at the Indupa Solvay plant are still highly contaminated and have most probably affected the sediments and the flood plains of the Rio Grande (Paraná River) area.[13] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.solvay.com/en/media/press_releases/20141112-Braskem.html|title=Solvay takes note of Brazilian competition authority's rejection of Braskem acquisition of Solvay Indupa}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.telam.com.ar/vernota.php?tipo=N&idPub=180275&id=344740&dis=1&sec=1|title= La intención del pago de la deuda volvió a impulsar la suba de bonos y otra baja del riesgo país |date=11 March 2010|work=Télam}} 3. ^{{cite news|url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/idUKL412712020090604|title=Solvay Indupa completes $150 mln expansion|date=4 June 2009|newspaper=Reuters}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.abcmoney.co.uk/news/142007183243.htm|title=Solvay unit Indupa approves 135 mln usd investment for Brazilian vinyls plant |work=ABC Money}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bnamericas.com/news/oilandgas/Solvay_Indupa_posts_US*70mn_2002_profit|title=Solvay Indupa posts US$70mn 2002 profit - Argentina|date=28 February 2003|work=Business News Americas}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bnamericas.com/news/petrochemicals/Solvay_Indupa_to_start_trading_on_Bovespa|title=Solvay Indupa to start trading on Bovespa - Brazil|date=15 September 2008|work=Business News Americas}} 7. ^{{cite news|url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/idUKWEB073820071214|title=Solvay to invest $135 mln in Brazil vinyls plant|date=14 December 2007|newspaper=Reuters}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://translate.google.com/translate?hl=en&sl=es&tl=en&u=http%3A%2F%2Fnoticias.terra.com%2Farticulos%2Fact1591819%2FFilial_argentina_de_Solvay_sufre_por_falta_de_fondos%2F|title= Filial argentina de Solvay sufre por falta de fondos|date=15 January 2007|work=Reuters|language=Spanish}} 9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.romandie.com/news/Solvay-finalise-la-cession-de-7059-dIndupa-au-bresilien-Unipar/764924.rom|title=Solvay finalise la cession de 70,59% d'Indupa au brésilien Unipar|website=www.romandie.com|access-date=2016-12-27}} 10. ^Solvay Indupa: Origins 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.istoedinheiro.com.br/noticias/negocios/20160502/unipar-carbocloro-compra-7059-capital-solvay-indupa-por-202-milhoes/368573|title= Unipar Carbocloro compra 70,59% do capital da Solvay Indupa por US$ 202 milhões|date=2 May 2016|work=Dinheiro|language=Portuguese}} 12. ^{{cite journal |last=Malisch |first=Rainer |date= May–June 2000 |title= Increase of the PCDD/F-contamination of milk, butter and meat samples by use of contaminated citrus pulp |journal=Chemosphere |volume=40 |issue=9–11 |pages=1041–1053 |url= http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045653599003525access |accessdate=16 April 2014 |doi= 10.1016/s0045-6535(99)00352-5 |pmid=10739045}} 13. ^{{cite journal|last=Machado Torres|first=Joao Paulo|author2=Claudio Leite |author3=Tomas Kraus |author4=Roland Weber |title=Landfill mining from a deposit of the chlorine/organochlorine industry as source of dioxin contamination of animal feed and assessment of the responsible processes|journal=Environmental Science and Pollution Research|date=25 July 2012|volume=20|series=|issue=4|pages=1958–1965|doi=10.1007/s11356-012-1073-z|pmid=22828923}} External links
4 : Manufacturing companies based in Buenos Aires|Manufacturing companies established in 1948|1948 establishments in Argentina|Petrochemical companies |
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