| 词条 | Songshan station | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Songshan | native_name = 松山 | native_name_lang = zh-tw | mlanguage = {{Infobox Chinese/Chinese | title = Songshan | t = 松山 | bpmf = ㄙㄨㄥ ㄕㄢ | p = Sōngshān }} | symbol_location = tw | symbol = tra | type = TRA railway station | image = TRA_Songshan_Station_and_Fo_Guang_Shan_Taipei_Vihara_20150423.jpg | caption = Exterior | connections = {{Plainlist|
}} | address = 11 Songshan Rd | borough = Xinyi District, Taipei[1] | country = Taiwan | coordinates = {{coord|25.0493|121.5780|type:railwaystation|display=inline,title}}[1] | line = {{Rail color box|system=Taiwan Railways|line=West Coast}} | distance = 21.9 km to Keelung[2] | structure = Underground | code = {{plainlist|
| classification = First class ({{zh|t=一等}})[3] | website = {{URL|https://www.railway.gov.tw/Songshan/index.aspx}} {{Zh icon}} | opened = 1891-10-20[4] | rebuilt = 2008-09-21 | former = {{Plainlist|
| years1 = 1940 | events1 = Rebuilt | years2 = 1986 | events2 = Rebuilt | years3 = 2003 | events3 = Rebuilt | years4 = 2009-12-29 | events4 = Station building complete | electrified = 1978-01-09[5] | passengers = 12.077 million per year[6] | pass_percent = 1.55 | pass_rank = 9 out of 228 | pass_year = 2017 | services = {{Adjacent stations|system=Taiwan Railways|line=West Coast|left=Nangang|right=Taipei}} | map_type = Taiwan }}{{Infobox station | name = Songshan | native_name = 松山 | native_name_lang = zh-tw | mlanguage = {{Infobox Chinese/Chinese | title = Songshan | t = 松山 | bpmf = ㄙㄨㄥ ㄕㄢ | p = Sōngshān }} | symbol_location = tw | symbol = trts | type = Taipei metro station | image = Exit 5, MRT Songshan Station 20160615.jpg | caption = MRT exit 5 | address = 742 Sec 4 Bade Rd | borough = Songshan District, Taipei | country = Taiwan | line = {{Rail color box|system=Taipei Metro|line=G}} | structure = Underground | bicycle = Access available | code = G19 | website = {{URL|1=https://web.metro.taipei/e/stationdetail2010.asp?ID=G19-111}} | opened = 2014-11-15[7] | passengers = 16.330 million per year[8] | pass_percent = 7.98 | pass_year = 2017 | pass_rank = 33 out of 108 | services = {{Adjacent stations|system=Taipei Metro|line=G|left=Nanjing Sanmin}} }} Songshan ({{zh|t=松山|p=Sōngshān}}) is a railway and metro station in Taipei, Taiwan served by Taiwan Railways and Taipei Metro. This station connects to the shopping centre at basement 1 and level 1. Station overviewSongshan Station became the principle south-bound origin and north-bound terminus for the West Trunk Line starting in 1986, after the reconstruction of Taipei Station began in 1985. These functions were moved to Chitu in Keelung City shortly before the reconstruction. The former Songshan Station was at-grade and operated by the TRA. It opened as a temporary station in July 2003 as part of the Taipei Railway Underground Project.[9] All railway lines and platforms have been moved underground (from at-grade) since 21 September 2008 in a move to improve safety and area development.[10] A {{convert|7.6|km|mi}} tunnel was constructed between this station and neighboring Nangang Station at a cost of NT$76.5 billion.[11] The current station building opened for service in 2008. Built by Ruentex Development Company, the new station building was constructed via a NT$3.3 billion build-operate-transfer (BOT) contract.[12] The Taiwan Railways Administration section consists of two island platforms (four tracks), while the Taipei Metro station has an island platform and five exits. They are connected via an underground passage.[13] The new Taipei Metro station has a "Halo of City" theme with an egg-shaped hall and columns forming a ring structure.[14] The station is {{convert|21|m|ft|abbr=on}} deep, {{convert|390|m|ft|abbr=on}} long, and {{convert|24|m|ft|abbr=on}} wide. It has six exits, four vent shafts, and two accessibility elevators.[13] The north side of the station is land for a joint development project. Public artThe Taipei Metro station features a theme of "Festivities of Light" to reflect the mix of traditional and modern culture, local religion, and administration. It enhances the night activity in the area.[13] Bicycle AccessibilitySongshan Station is 0 kilometer starting point for the Taiwan Cycling Route No. 1,[15] and the station features a bicycle accessibility stair ramp. HistoryOn 20 October 1891, it was opened as "Sekkhao Train Wharf" ({{zh|t=錫口火車碼頭|labels=no}}). Then, it was renamed to {{nihongo|Seikō Station|錫口停車場}} in 1895 and in 1920, the station became known as Matsuyama Station. On 30 March 1936, the {{ill|Matsuyama Airport Line|ja|松山飛機場線}} (later renamed Songshan Power Station Line, until 1 May 1966) begins operation from Matsuyama Station to Matsuyama Airport. It was upgraded to second-class train station on 1 January 1955. Songshan Airport Line stops operating on 1976, and freight services ceased on 15 August 1985. The new station building opened on 15 July 1986 and on 1 July 1987, it became first-class train station. Freight cargo services were shifted to Nangang on 20 September 1991. The station moved underground on 21 September 2008 and the temporary station was present from 28 July 2003 to 29 December 2009. On 15 November 2014, the Songshan Line terminus opened for service. An explosion occurred at the station before midnight on 7 July 2016. A broken metal tube filled with explosive material was found on the scene, but a cause has not yet been determined.[16] Platform layout
Station layout[17]
See also
References{{commons category|Songshan Station}}1. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |title=車站基本資料集 |url=https://www.railway.gov.tw/Upload/UserFiles/%E8%BB%8A%E7%AB%99%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99.json |website=Taiwan Railways Administration |accessdate=3 November 2018}} {{TRA Western Line}}{{TRTS Line 3}}2. ^{{cite web |title=各站營業里程-1.西部幹線 |url=https://www.railway.gov.tw/tw/CP.aspx?sn=3611&n=6832 |website=Taiwan Railways Administration |accessdate=1 September 2018 |language=zh |date=11 December 2008}} 3. ^{{cite web |title=車站數-按等級別分 |url=https://www.railway.gov.tw/Upload/UserFiles/106t3.pdf |website=Taiwan Railways Administration |accessdate=30 October 2018 |language=zh}} 4. ^{{cite web |title=歷史沿革 |url=https://www.railway.gov.tw/Songshan/CP.aspx?SN=16651 |website=Taiwan Railways Administration |accessdate=1 September 2018 |language=zh |date=11 December 2008}} 5. ^{{cite web |title=臺灣鐵路電訊 |url=https://www.railway.gov.tw/tw/CP.aspx?sn=3634&n=6842 |website=Taiwan Railways Administration |accessdate=4 September 2018 |language=zh}} 6. ^1 {{cite web |title=臺鐵統計資訊 |url=https://www.railway.gov.tw/tw/CP.aspx?sn=7460&n=6886 |website=Taiwan Railways Administration |accessdate=1 September 2018 |language=zh}} 7. ^{{cite web |title=Chronicles |url=https://english.metro.taipei/News_Content.aspx?n=07DAD5F7351B8882&sms=2190547C60526D6B&s=FD5C094216AE77AB |website=Taipei Metro |accessdate=2 September 2018 |date=5 December 2013}} 8. ^{{cite web |title=臺北市交通統計查詢系統 |url=http://dotstat.taipei.gov.tw/pxweb2007P/Dialog/statfile9.asp |website=dotstat.taipei.gov.tw |accessdate=15 September 2018 |language=zh}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.rrb.gov.tw/04100.aspx?id=2&lan=en |title=Songshan Project |publisher=Railway Reconstruction Bureau, Ministry of Transportation and Communications |accessdate=2011-02-28}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.chinapost.com.tw/business/asia/%20taiwan/2008/09/18/175154/Underground-railway.htm|title=Underground railway to help local economy|publisher=The China Post|date=2008-09-18|accessdate=2010-06-20}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.etaiwannews.com/etn/news_content.php?id=741580&lang=eng_news&cate_img=49.jpg&cate_rss=news_Society_TAIWAN|title=New Songshan-Nankang railway tunnel will aid development: Ma|publisher=Taiwan News|date=2008-09-21|accessdate=2010-06-20}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/biz/archives/2007/02/02/2003347409|title=Ruentex secures Songshan Railway Station project bid|publisher=Taipei Times|date=2007-02-02|accessdate=2010-06-20}} 13. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.dorts.gov.tw/public/Attachment/0102516231531.pdf|title=捷運系統松山線簡介|publisher=Department of Rapid Transit Systems|date=2010-09-01|accessdate=2011-07-25|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131203031720/http://www.dorts.gov.tw/public/Attachment/0102516231531.pdf|archivedate=2013-12-03|df=}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www2.dorts.gov.tw/news/newsletter/ns258/rp258_04.htm|title=連繫捷運松山站與臺鐵的城市光環|publisher=Department of Rapid Transit Systems|date=2009-08-01|accessdate=2010-06-20}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cnn.com/travel/article/taiwan-cycle-tour/index.html|title=How to cycle around Taiwan in 12 days|date=29 March 2017|website=Cnn.com|accessdate=11 January 2018}} 16. ^{{cite news|title=Many injured in Taiwan train blast|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-36742640|agency=BBC|date=2016-07-08}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://web.trtc.com.tw/img/ALL/INFOPDF/111.pdf|format=PDF|title=Songshan Station Information Map|publisher=Taipei Rapid Transit Corporation|date=2014-11-15|accessdate=2014-11-15|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141129030716/http://web.trtc.com.tw/img/ALL/INFOPDF/111.pdf|archivedate=2014-11-29|df=}} 5 : Railway stations served by Taiwan Railways Administration|Railway stations in Taipei|Railway stations opened in 1891|Songshan–Xindian line stations|1891 establishments in Taiwan |
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