“South Bird's Head languages”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

South Bird's Head languages

释义

Languages
Pronouns
References

{{Infobox language family
|name=South Bird's Head
|altname=South Doberai
North Berau Gulf
|region=West Irian Jaya
|familycolor=Papuan
|fam1=Trans–New Guinea
|fam2=Berau Gulf
|child1=South Bird's Head proper
|child2=Inanwatan
|child3=Konda–Yahadian
|glotto=none
|glotto2=sout1516
|glottoname2=South Bird's Head proper
|glottorefname2=South Bird's Head Family
|glotto3=kond1302
|glottoname3={{nowrap|Konda–Yahadian}}
|glotto4=inan1242
|glottoname4=Inanwatan
|map=South Bird's Head languages.svg
|mapcaption=Map: The South Bird's Head languages of New Guinea{{legend|#FF5E5F|The South Bird's Head languages}}{{legend|#7BB5B6|Other Trans–New Guinea languages}}{{legend|#D9D9D9|Other Papuan languages}}{{legend|#E09D00|Austronesian languages}}{{legend|white|Uninhabited}}
}}

The South Bird's Head or South Doberai languages are three families of Papuan languages. They form part of the Trans–New Guinea languages in the classification of Malcolm Ross.

Languages

The languages are as follows,^[1]

Yabin: Konda, Yahadian
South Bird's Head proper (Nuclear South Bird's Head):
- Inanwatan (Western): Duriankere, Suabo (Inanwatan)
- Eastern
- Kokoda–Arandai: Weriagar (Kemberano, Barau), Arandai (Dombano) [dialect cluster],, Kokoda (Tarof, Kasuweri)
- Kais (Kampong Baru)
- Iwaro–Kaburi: Puragi (Iwaro), Kaburi

Pronouns

The pronouns are:

sg	pl
1ex	*na	ni-ri, i-ri
1in	*na	na-ri, ya-ri
2	*a	a-ri, i-ri

3sg *ni is reconstructable for SBH proper. There appears to be both a plural vowel change from *a to *i, as in proto-TNG, and a plural suffix *-ri.

References

1. ^[https://sites.google.com/site/newguineaworld/families/trans-new-guinea/berau-gulf/north-berau-gulf New Guinea World, North Berau Gulf]

{{Malcolm Ross Pronouns}}

4 : Languages of Papua New Guinea|Language families|South Bird's Head languages|North Berau Gulf languages

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