词条 | Southern Bantu languages |
释义 |
|name=Southern Bantu |altname= |region=South Africa, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Mozambique, Lesotho, Swaziland |familycolor=Niger-Congo |fam2=Atlantic–Congo |fam3=Benue–Congo |fam4=Southern Bantoid |fam5=Bantu |glotto=sout3180 |glottorefname=Southern Bantu–Makua }} The Southern Bantu languages (SiNtu) are a large group of Ntu languages, largely validated in Janson (1991/92).[1] They are nearly synonymous with Guthrie's Bantu zone S, apart from the exclusion of Shona and the inclusion of Makhuwa. They include all of the important Bantu languages of South Africa, Botswana, Lesotho, Swaziland, and Mozambique, with outliers such as Lozi in Zambia and Namibia, and Ngoni in Zambia, Tanzania and Malawi. LanguagesLanguage groups are followed by their code in the Guthrie classification.
Some classifications prior to Janson retained Shona as a coordinate branch, along with Nyasa, or excluded Makua. Writing SystemIn a addition to the Latin alphabet most commonly used to write these languages internationally, the Ditema tsa Dinoko system is also used. It is also known as the Isibheqe Sohlamvu writing system ("Bheqe Syllabary"), and is a featural writing system, similar in function to Hangul. It represents all the Southern Bantu or siNtu languages under a single orthography.[2] References1. ^Tore Janson (1991-92) "Southern Bantu and Makua", Sprache und Geschichte in Afrika (SUGIA) Vol. 12/13: 63-106, Rüdiger Köppe Verlag, Cologne {{Narrow Bantu languages}}{{Bantu-lang-stub}}2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.endangeredalphabets.net/alphabets/ditema-tsa-dinoko/|title=Atlas of Endangered Alphabets: Indigenous and minority writing systems, and the people who are trying to save them.|language=en-US|access-date=2019-02-04}} 1 : Southern Bantu languages |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。