“Southern Eastern Sudanic languages”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Southern Eastern Sudanic languages

释义

Southern Eastern Sudanic roots
References

{{Infobox language family
|name=Southern Eastern Sudanic
|altname=Kir–Abbaian
|acceptance=undemonstrated
|region=Chad, Ethiopia, Kenya, South Sudan, Sudan, Uganda
|familycolor=Nilo-Saharan
|fam2=Eastern Sudanic
|child1=Eastern Jebel
|child2=Temein (Nuba Hills)
|child3=Daju
|child4=Surmic
|child5=Nilotic
|glotto=none
}}

The Southern Eastern Sudanic, Eastern n Sudanic, En Sudanic or Kir–Abbaian languages form one of two primary divisions of the Eastern Sudanic languages in the classification of Bender (2000). It is rejected as an established group in Starostin (2015).

The Southern Eastern Sudanic languages are characterized by having an /n/ in the pronoun "I/me", as opposed to the Northern Eastern Sudanic languages, which have a /k/. The best known Southern Eastern Sudanic language group, as well as the largest, is Nilotic, which includes such languages as Maasai.

Southern Eastern Sudanic roots

Bender (1996) offers fifteen possible En Sudanic innovations.^[1]


English	Proto-En-Sudanic	Surmic	Eastern Jebel	Temein	Daju	Nilotic
fire	*ma(a)(tt)	Majang maaɗ	Eastern Jebel maʔa, mɔɔ	---	Daju *maas	Nilotic mat, mac
neck	*ŋOr-	Majang ŋool	Eastern Jebel ŋal(g)	Temein ŋalo	Daju *ŋaas-	Nilotic *ŋut
white-yellow	*pVr	Murle fɔɔr	Gaam bɔɔr	Temein fʊr	----	Dinka-Nuer b(i)or
steal	*(a)gOl	Majang agal	Gaam gəəɬ	Temein proper agul	Logorik eguxo	Nilotic *kuOl

References

M. L. Bender, 2000. "Nilo-Saharan". In Bernd Heine and Derek Nurse, eds., African Languages: An Introduction. Cambridge University Press.

1. ^M. L. Bender, 1996. Genetic sub-grouping of East Sudanic. — Afrikanische Arbeitspapiere 45, 1996, 139-150.

3 : Southern Eastern Sudanic languages|Eastern Sudanic languages|Proposed language families

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