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词条 SP&S Class A1
释义

  1. Background

  2. Construction history

  3. Operational history

  4. Numbering

  5. Disposition

  6. References

{{Infobox locomotive
|name =SP&S class A-1{{sfn|Gartner|1990|p=206}}
|powertype=Steam
|builder = Manchester Locomotive Works
|builddate = July 1907
|whytetype = 0-6-0
|gauge = {{track gauge|ussg}}
|driverdiameter = 51 in (1.30 m)
|locoweight = 150,000 lbs (68 metric tonnes)
|fueltype = Oil
|cylindercount = 2
|cylindersize = 20x26 inches
|boilerpressure = 180 lbf/in² (1,723 kPa)
|tractiveeffort = 31,200 lbf
|operator=Spokane, Portland and Seattle Railway
|locale=United States
|operatorclass=A-1
|retiredate = 1946 - 1952
}}

The SP&S Class A-1 steam locomotives were a group of 5 identical locomotives. They were used in the rail yards at Portland, Oregon, and Vancouver, Washington, from 1907 to 1952. They were replaced with diesel-electric switch locomotives.

Background

In 1907, the new SP&S needed equipment for regular operations. Company officials wanted 25 freight locomotives and two switch locomotives to start with.{{sfn|Gartner|1990|p=14}} The president of the Great Northern Railway advised SP&S officials that his railroad could contribute excess engines.{{sfn|Gartner|1990|p=14}} Because of this, only five switch locomotives were purchased for use in the terminal yards in Portland and Vancouver.{{sfn|Gartner|1990|p=14}}

Construction history

All five locomotives in Class A-1 were built by the Manchester plant of American Locomotive Company. Because of the availability of spare parts from the Northern Pacific Railway in Portland, OR, and Pasco and Vancouver, WA,{{sfn|Gartner|1990|p=14}} these locomotives were identical to Northern Pacific class L-9 switch locomotives.{{sfn|Wood|Wood|1974|p=151}}

Operational history

All five locomotives were delivered to the SP&S in February 1908.{{sfn|Gartner|1990|p=16}} They were initially used in work service completing the North Bank line from Portland to Spokane.{{sfn|Gartner|1990|p=16}} Upon completion of the main line, these locomotives were transferred to the terminals for switching service. In late 1942 and early 1943 all 5 locomotives were assigned to the Portland Terminal yards as switch locomotives.[1] In 1946 locomotive number 2 was sold to the City of Prineville Railway.{{sfn|Gartner|1990|p=206}} With the arrival of SW9 switch engines 43-45 in 1951,{{sfn|Gartner|1990|p=70}} the remaining A-1 class steamers were retired in 1952.

Numbering

These locomotives were numbered 1 to 5

Disposition

Locomotive number 1 was scrapped April 25, 1952. Locomotive number 2 was sold to the City of Prineville Railway and renumbered as their number 7 on July 31, 1946. Locomotive number 3 was scrapped January 24, 1952. Locomotive number 4 was scrapped April 25, 1951. Locomotive number 5 was scrapped January 24, 1952.{{sfn|Gartner|1990|p=206}}

References

1. ^{{cite book| title=The Northwest's own Railway| volume=numbers 3 and 4| page=9| publisher=The Spokane Portland and Seattle Railway Historical Society| year=1998}}
  • {{cite book|last=Gartner|first= John T|title= North Bank Road, The Spokane Portland and Seattle Railway|publisher= WSU Press|year= 1990|ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book|last=Wood |first= Charles R |last2=Wood |first2= Dorothy|title= Spokane Portland and Seattle Railway|page =151|publisher= Superior Publishing Co|year= 1974|ref=harv}}
{{SPSRYLocomotives}}{{DEFAULTSORT:SpandS Class A1}}

6 : Spokane, Portland and Seattle Railway locomotives|0-6-0 locomotives|ALCO locomotives|Steam locomotives of the United States|Railway locomotives introduced in 1907|Standard gauge locomotives of the United States

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