词条 | Squaw Valley (Oregon) |
释义 |
Name changeBy 2001, the word "squaw" was considered derogatory and a Senate joint memorial was passed by the Oregon State Legislature directing the Oregon Geographic Names Board to rename approximately 140-150 geographic features in Oregon containing the word.[5][6][7][8] In 2001 and again in 2005, state legislation was passed preventing public bodies from using the word "squaw" in the names of public properties, with some exceptions.[9][10][11][12] In 2001, the deadline for the name changes was set as January 2, 2005, but the deadline was repealed in 2005.[9][10][11] On January 1, 2005, Squaw Valley Road, which runs from the Rogue River along the valley to near Ophir, was renamed by the Curry County Commissioners to Cedar Valley Road.[2][13][14] The Cedar Valley Fire Department was recorded by the United States Geological Survey (USGS) as having changed its name from Squaw Valley Fire Department in 2010.[13][15] As of November 2018, the USGS listing did not reflect a name change for the valley itself. References1. ^1 {{cite gnis |id= 1150303 |name= Squaw Valley |entrydate= November 28, 1980 |accessdate=November 14, 2018}} {{coord|42.520942|-124.362046|type:landmark_region:US-OR|display=title}}{{CurryCountyOR-geo-stub}}2. ^1 {{cite book |title= Oregon Atlas & Gazetteer |edition= 7th |year= 2008 |publisher= DeLorme |location= Yarmouth, Maine |isbn= 0-89933-347-8 |page= 58}} 3. ^{{cite book |url= https://books.google.com/books |title= In Search of Western Oregon |author= Friedman, Ralph |authorlink= Ralph Friedman |year= 1990 |edition= 2nd |page= 106 |publisher= The Caxton Printers, Ltd |location= Caldwell, Idaho |isbn= 0-87004-332-3}} 4. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.traveloregon.com/Explore%20Oregon/Oregon%20Coast/Upcoming%20Events/Culinary/Cedar%20ValleyNorth%20Bank%20Volunteer%20Fire%20Dept%20Fish%20Fry.aspx |title= Cedar Valley/North Bank Volunteer Fire Dept. Fish Fry |publisher= Travel Oregon |accessdate=February 13, 2011}} 5. ^{{Cite OGN|7th|page=907}} 6. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.leg.state.or.us/01orlaws/sessresmem.dir/sjm0003.html |title= Senate Joint Memorial 3 |year= 2001 |publisher= Oregon Legislative Assembly |accessdate=February 13, 2011}} 7. ^{{cite news |url= http://www.nativetimes.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4637:ore-squaw-geographic-names-still-await-changes&catid=54&Itemid=30 |title= Ore. 'squaw' geographic names still await changes |publisher= Native American Times |work= Mail Tribune |last= Fattig |first= Paul |date= November 27, 2010 |accessdate=February 13, 2011}} 8. ^{{cite news |url= http://www.oregonlive.com/news/index.ssf/2010/08/tribes_panel_work_to_remove_sq.html |title= Tribes, panel work to remove 'squaw' from Oregon place names |work= The Oregonian |last= Loftesness |first= Kate |date= August 5, 2010 |accessdate=February 13, 2011}} 9. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.leg.state.or.us/01reg/measures/sb0400.dir/sb0488.en.html |title= Enrolled Senate Bill 488 |publisher= Oregon Legislative Assembly |year= 2001 |accessdate=February 13, 2011}} 10. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.leg.state.or.us/05reg/measures/sb0300.dir/sb0362.en.html |title= Enrolled Senate Bill 362 |publisher= Oregon Legislative Assembly |year= 2005 |accessdate=February 13, 2011}} 11. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.leg.state.or.us/05orlaws/sess0100.dir/0165ses.htm |title= Chapter 165 Oregon Laws 2005 (Senate Bill 362) |publisher= Oregon Legislative Assembly |work= Oregon Laws 2005 |year= 2005 |accessdate=February 13, 2011}} 12. ^{{cite web |url= https://www.oregonlegislature.gov/bills_laws/ors/ors271.html |title= ORS 271.600 |publisher= Oregon Legislative Assembly |work= Oregon Revised Statutes |year= 2009 |accessdate=February 13, 2011}} 13. ^1 {{cite news |url= http://www.currypilot.com/20040828104680/News/Local-News/CONTROVERSIAL-STREET-NAME-TO-BE-CHANGED |title= Controversial Street Name to Be Changed |last= Lundquist |first= Bill |work= Curry Coastal Pilot |date= August 28, 2004 |accessdate=February 13, 2011}} 14. ^{{cite web |url= http://csws.uoregon.edu/wp-content/docs/publications/ResearchMatters/2008_fallRM.pdf |title= The S-Word: Discourse, Stereotypes, and the American Indian Woman |last= Merskin |first= Debra |publisher= University of Oregon Center for the study of Women in Society |work= Research Matters |date= Fall 2008 |accessdate=February 13, 2011}} 15. ^{{cite gnis |id= 2576892 |name= Cedar Valley Fire Department |entrydate= May 11, 2010 |accessdate= }} 2 : Valleys of Oregon|Landforms of Curry County, Oregon |
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