| 词条 | SS Gisela L M Russ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|lat=38.583 |long=24.35 |caption=Location of the sinking of Marios II. }} Gisela L M Russ was a {{GRT|1175|link=off}} cargo ship that was built in 1922 by Stettiner Oderwerke AG, Stettin, Germany for German owners. She was seized by the Allies in May 1945, passed to the Ministry of War Transport (MoWT) and was renamed Empire Consort. In 1946, she was sold to the Greek Government and renamed Volos and then sold and renamed Marios II in 1948. She served until she sank in 1959 following a boiler explosion. DescriptionThe ship was built in 1922 by Stettiner Oderwerke AG, Stettin.[1] The ship was {{convert|230|ft|9|in|m|2}} long, with a beam of {{convert|36|ft|4|in|m|2}} and a depth of {{convert|14|ft|6|in|m|2}}. The ship had a GRT of 1,771 and a NRT of 785.[2] She had a DWT of 2,105.[3] The ship was propelled by a triple expansion steam engine, which had cylinders of {{convert|17+1/2|in|cm}}, {{convert|27+1/2|in|cm}} and diameter by {{convert|43+3/16|in|cm}} stroke. The engine was built by Stettiner Oderwerke.[2] It could propel the ship at {{convert|9|kn|km/h}}.[4] HistoryGisela L M Russ was built for Ernst Russ, Hamburg.[1] Her port of registry was Hamburg and the Code Letters RDHJ were allocated.[2] Little is known of her merchant career, although it is recorded that she delivered 360 tonnes of mixed freight to Barcelona, Spain in March 1929.[5] In 1934, her Code Letters were changed to DHJB.[6]Gisela L M Russ was seized by the Allies in May 1945 at Flensburg. Ownership passed to the MoWT and she was renamed Empire Consistence.[1] She was delivered to the United Kingdom on 23 June 1945.[3] Her port of registry was changed to London. The Code Letters GFVC and United Kingdom Official Number 180605 were allocated. She was placed under the management of the Springwell Steamship Co Ltd.[7] In 1946, Empire Consort was sold to the Greek Government. She was renamed Volos. In 1948, she was sold to M A Karageorgis and renamed Marios II. On 19 February 1959, she suffered a boiler explosion whilst on a voyage from Stratoni to Piraeus. Although taken in tow, she sank at {{coord|38|35|N|24|21|E}}.[1]References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite book |last1= Mitchell |first1=W.H. |last2=Sawyer |first2=L.A. |year=1995 |title=The Empire Ships |page=not cited |publisher= Lloyd's of London Press Ltd |location= London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong |isbn=1-85044-275-4}} {{Empire C ships}}{{1959 shipwrecks}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Gisela L M Russ}}2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.plimsollshipdata.org/pdffile.php?name=30b0461.pdf|title=LLOYD'S REGISTER, STEAMERS & MOTORSHIPS |publisher=Plimsoll Ship Data |accessdate=17 August 2010}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.ernst-russ.de/onboard/vessel_details.php?id=28 |title=S.S. "Gisela L.-M. Russ" |publisher=Ernst Russ |accessdate=17 August 2010}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wrecksite.eu/wreck.aspx?37309|title=SS Marios II (+1959) |publisher=Wrecksite |accessdate=17 August 2010}} 5. ^{{cite news |title=Vida maritimá |author= |newspaper=La Vanguardia |date=29 March 1929 |language=Spanish |url=http://hemeroteca.lavanguardia.es/preview/1929/03/27/pagina-17/33223024/pdf.html |accessdate=17 August 2010}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.plimsollshipdata.org/pdffile.php?name=34b0334.pdf |title=LLOYD'S REGISTER, STEAMERS & MOTORSHIPS |publisher=Plimsoll Ship Data |accessdate=17 August 2010}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.plimsollshipdata.org/pdffile.php?name=45a1185.pdf |title=LLOYD'S REGISTER, STEAMERS & MOTORSHIPS |publisher=Plimsoll Ship Data |accessdate=17 August 2010}} 13 : 1922 ships|Ships built in Stettin|Steamships of Germany|Merchant ships of Germany|World War II merchant ships of Germany|Ministry of War Transport ships|Empire ships|Steamships of the United Kingdom|Merchant ships of the United Kingdom|Steamships of Greece|Merchant ships of Greece|Maritime incidents in 1959|Shipwrecks in the Mediterranean |
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