词条 | SS Ilse L M Russ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
Ilse L M Russ was a {{GRT|1600|link=off}} cargo ship that was built in 1926 by Flensberger Schiffbau Gesellschaft., Flensburg. She was seized by the Allies in May 1945 at Kiel, passed to the Ministry of War Transport (MoWT) and renamed Empire Conqueror. In 1946, she was allocated to the Norwegian Government and renamed Ekornes. She was sold into merchant service in 1947 and renamed Elfrida. She served until December 1959 when she sprang a leak and sank off the coast of Norway. DescriptionThe ship was built as yard number 403 by Flensberger Schiffbau Gesellschaft, Flensburg. She was launched in 1926, with completion in August of that year.[1] The ship was {{convert|236|ft|2|in|m|2}} long, with a beam of {{convert|41|ft|9|in|m|2}} and a depth of {{convert|15|ft|5|in|m|2}}. The ship had a GRT of 1,600 and a NRT of 942.[2] She had a DWT of 2,600.[1] The ship was propelled by a triple expansion steam engine, which had cylinders of {{convert|17+1/4|in|cm}}, {{convert|29+1/2|in|cm}} and {{convert|48|in|cm}} diameter by {{convert|37+3/4|in|cm}} stroke. The engine was built by Flensburger Schiffau Gesellschaft.[2] It could propel her at {{convert|9|kn|lk=in}}.[1] HistoryIlse L M Russ was built in 1926 for Schiffart und Assekuranz GmbH. She was operated under the management of Ernst Russ, Hamburg. She was allocated the Code Letters RFVK.[2] In 1934, her code letters were changed to DHMI.[3] In 1936, Ilse L M Russ was one of 20 ships chartered to transport timber from Leningrad, Soviet Union to Germany.[4] In 1940, Ilse L M Russ was one of the ships that was to have taken part in Operation Herbstreise.[5]In May 1945, Ilse L M Russ was seized by the Allies at Kiel. She was passed to the MoWT and renamed Empire Conqueror.[6] She was placed under the management of William S Scott & Co Ltd. Her port of registry was changed to London. The Code Letters GMXN and United Kingdom Official Number 180700 were allocted.[7] In 1946, Empire Conqueror was transferred to the Norwegian Government and was renamed Ekornes.[6] Her port of registry was changed to Oslo and the Code Letter LLTS were allocated. In 1947, she was sold to Tetlies Rederi AS, Trondheim and renamed Elfrida. She was operated under the management of Bjarne Tetlie.[1] On 8 December 1959,[6] Elfrida was on a voyage from Archangelsk, Soviet Union to a Danish port with a cargo of timber,[1] when a leak developed in the engine room. The weather at the time was stormy.[6] A distress call was issued when the ship was at {{coord|58|09|N|03|30|E}}. The ship was discovered capsized with the loss of all 20 crew.[1] She sank on 9 December some {{convert|100|nmi|km}} off Stavanger.[6] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|url=http://www.sjohistorie.no/skip/e/1254380948.13?distrikt=None |title=D/S Elfrida |publisher=Lillesand Mønstringkrets |language=Norwegian |accessdate=18 July 2010}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.plimsollshipdata.org/pdffile.php?name=30b0561.pdf|title=Lloyd's Register, Steamers & Motorships |publisher=Plimsoll Ship Data |accessdate=18 July 2010}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.plimsollshipdata.org/pdffile.php?name=34b04.pdf |title=Lloyd's Register, Steamers & Motorships |publisher=Plimsoll Ship Data |accessdate=18 July 2010}} 4. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=Soviet Shipping Demands |day_of_week=Friday |date=5 June 1936 |page_number=14 |issue=47393 |column=E }} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wlb-stuttgart.de/seekrieg/ksp/england/herbstreise.htm |title=Ablenkungsmanöver |publisher=Württembergische Landesbibliothek |language=German|accessdate=18 July 2010}} 6. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite book |last1= Mitchell |first1=W.H. |last2=Sawyer |first2=L.A. |year=1995 |title=The Empire Ships |page=not cited |publisher= Lloyd's of London Press Ltd |location= London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong |isbn=1-85044-275-4}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.plimsollshipdata.org/pdffile.php?name=45a1193.pdf |title=Lloyd's Register, Steamers & Motorships Under 300 Tons, Trawlers &c. |publisher=Plimsoll Ship Data |accessdate=18 July 2010}} External links
12 : 1926 ships|Ships built in Flensburg|Steamships of Germany|Merchant ships of Germany|World War II merchant ships of Germany|Ministry of War Transport ships|Empire ships|Steamships of the United Kingdom|Merchant ships of the United Kingdom|Steamships of Norway|Merchant ships of Norway|Maritime incidents in 1959 |
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