词条 | SS Lina Fisser | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
Lina Fisser was a {{GRT|1497|link=off}} cargo ship that was built in 1912 by Blyth Shipbuilding and Drydock Co Ltd, Blyth as Thyra Menier for British owners. In 1918, she was sold to Belgian owners and renamed Luis Pindal. In 1925, she was sold to Italian owners and renamed Bellini. A further sale in 1928 to German owners saw her renamed Bollan and then Lina Fisser in 1936. She was seized by the Allies in May 1945 at Kiel, Germany and passed to the Ministry of War Transport (MoWT) and renamed Empire Conderton. In 1947, she was sold into merchant service and was renamed Marchmont. In 1952, a further sale saw her renamed Irene M. In 1955, she was sold to Canada, serving until 1957 when she was scrapped. DescriptionThe ship was built in 1912 by Blyth Shipbuilding and Drydock Co Ltd, Blyth.[1] She was completed in September 1912.[2] The ship was {{convert|238|ft|8|in|m|2}} long, with a beam of {{convert|36|ft|1|in|m|2}} a depth of {{convert|20|ft|0|in|m|2}}.[2] Her draught was approximately {{convert|16|ft|1|in|m|2}}[4] She had a GRT of 1,497 and a NRT of 838,[2] The ship was propelled by a triple expansion steam engine, which had two cylinders of 17{{frac|3|16}} inches (44 cm), {{convert|28|in|cm}} and {{convert|46|in|cm}} diameter by {{convert|33|in|cm}} stroke. The engine was built by G T Grey, South Shields.[2] HistoryThyra Menier was built for the Donald Steamship Company, Bristol.[3] The United Kingdom Official Number 127100 was allocatd.[4] In 1915, she was under charter to Henri Menier and had been sub-chartered to the Canadian-American Steamship Corporation, New York. The Admiralty requisitioned her, but her charterers objects, claiming that the requisition could not take place as the ship was not in British waters. At the time, the ship was in dry dock in New York.[5]In 1918, Thyra Menier was sold to F Lecoeuvre, Belgium and renamed Luis Pidal. She served until 1925 when she was sold to Puglisi & Tomasini, Italy and was renamed Bellini.[1] In 1928, she was sold to August Bolten, Germany and was renamed Bollan.[1] Her port of registry was Hamburg and the Code Letters RHCT were allocated.[2] On 1 February 1930, Bollan departed Swansea, Wales for Sables{{Where|date=July 2011}}. Whilst awaiting the tide, an explosion in her No. 1 hold blew off the hatch covers.[6] In 1934, her code letters were changed to DHCR.[7] In 1936,[1] Bollan was sold to Reunert & Co GmbH. She was placed under the management of Fisser & Van Doornum, Emden and was renamed Lina Fisser.[8] In 1940, Germany claimed that British aircraft had attempted to bomb Lina Fisser in the North Sea.[9] Lina Fisser was seized by the Allies in May 1945 at Kiel, passed to the MoWT and renamed Empire Conderton.[1] Her port of registry was changed to London and the Code Letters GMWD were allocated. She regained her Official Number 127100. She was placed under the management of the Alliance Marine Transport Co Ltd. Empire Conderton was recorded as {{GRT|1558|link=off}}, {{NRT|847|link=off}}.[10] In 1947, she was sold to J P Hadoulis Ltd, London and renamed Marchmont. In 1952, she was sold to A Moschakis, London and renamed Irene M. She was sold in 1955 to Tampa Shipping Ltd, Nova Scotia. Irene M was sold in 1957 to Marine Industries Ltd, Montreal. She was scrapped later that year at Sorel, Quebec.[1] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite book | first = and Sawyer, L A| last = Mitchell, W H | year = 1995| month = | title = The Empire Ships| pages = | publisher = Lloyd's of London Press Ltd| location = London, New York, Hamburg, Hong Kong|isbn=1-85044-275-4}} {{Empire C ships}}{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2011}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Lina Fisser}}2. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://www.plimsollshipdata.org/pdffile.php?name=30b0160.pdf |title=LLOYD'S REGISTER, NAVIRES A VAPEUER ET A MOTEURS |publisher=Plimsoll Ship Data |accessdate=3 June 2010}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mariners-l.co.uk/EmpireC.html |title=Empire - C |publisher=Mariners |accessdate=4 June 2010}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mariners-l.co.uk/ON120000.htm|title=ON120000 |publisher=Mariners |accessdate=4 June 2010}} 5. ^{{cite news |title=A new question in Admiralty Law |first= |last= |newspaper=New York Times |page=19 |date=23 June 1915 |accessdate=4 June 2010 |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1915/06/23/100163367.pdf }} 6. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=Casualty Reports |day_of_week=Monday |date=3 February 1930 |page_number=20 |issue=45427 |column=C }} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.plimsollshipdata.org/pdffile.php?name=34b0120.pdf |title=LLOYD'S REGISTER, STEAMERS & MOTORSHIPS |publisher=Plimsoll Ship Data |accessdate=4 June 2010}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.plimsollshipdata.org/pdffile.php?name=37b0527.pdf |title=LLOYD'S REGISTER, NAVIRES A VAPEUER ET A MOTEURS |publisher=Plimsoll Ship Data |accessdate=4 June 2010}} 9. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=Germany Boasts of Sinkings |day_of_week=Saturday |date=23 March 1940 |page_number=5 |issue=48571 |column=E }} 10. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.plimsollshipdata.org/pdffile.php?name=45a1188.pdf |title=LLOYD'S REGISTER, STEAMERS & MOTORSHIPS |publisher=Plimsoll Ship Data |accessdate=4 June 2010}} 14 : 1912 ships|Ships built on the River Blyth|Steamships of the United Kingdom|Merchant ships of the United Kingdom|World War I merchant ships of the United Kingdom|Steamships of Belgium|Merchant ships of Belgium|Steamships of Germany|Merchant ships of Germany|World War II merchant ships of Germany|Ministry of War Transport ships|Empire ships|Steamships of Canada|Merchant ships of Canada |
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