| 词条 | Stanley Johnson (London politician) |
| 释义 |
Sir Louis Stanley Johnson (11 October 1869 – 30 November 1937)[1] was an English solicitor and Conservative Party politician. Johnson was the son of Edward Johnson, of Hackney. He was educated privately and admitted as a solicitor in 1899, becoming a partner in the firm of Downer and Johnson, based in 426 Salisbury House, London Wall.[2] (The partnership was dissolved in 1928, when Johnson formed a new partnership known as Stanley Johnson & Allen).[3] Johnson was a member of Hackney Council.[4] He stood for Parliament, twice in 1910, in the Walthamstow division of Essex. At the January 1910 general election he lost to the Liberal MP Sir John Simon. When Simon faced a by-election in November 1910 after being appointed as Solicitor General, Johnson again failed to unseat him.[5] Johnson did not contest the general election in December 1910,[5] but in 1914 he became Mayor of Hackney, a position he held until 1919.[2] He finally entered the House of Commons at the 1918 general election when he was elected as the first Member of Parliament (MP) for the newly created Walthamstow East[6] (a division of the Municipal Borough of Walthamstow. Johnson had stood as a Coalition Unionist, and with the assistance of the "coalition coupon", he won nearly twice as many votes as his old adversary, John Simon. He was re-elected in 1922 and in 1923, and stood down from Parliament at the 1924 general election.[6] He was Honorary Lieutenant-Colonel of the London Regiment,[2] and was knighted in 1920.[7] References1. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.leighrayment.com/commons/Wcommons1.htm | title = House of Commons constituencies beginning with "W" (part1) | work = Leigh Rayment's House of Commons pages | accessdate = 2009-05-01}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web | url = https://archive.org/stream/debrettshouseo1922londuoft/debrettshouseo1922londuoft_djvu.txt | title = Debrett's House of Commons, 1922 | accessdate = 2009-05-01}} 3. ^{{London Gazette|issue= 33436|date= 6 November 1928|linkeddate=|pages=7260–7261|city= London}} 4. ^{{cite news |title = Election Intelligence. Walthamstow., Mr. Simon To Be Opposed |url = http://infotrac.galegroup.com/itw/infomark/355/185/160775885w16/purl=rc1_TTDA_0_CS168360778&dyn=11 |newspaper = The Times |date = 10 October 1910 |page = 10 |accessdate = 1 September 2012}}{{subscription required}} 5. ^1 {{cite book |last=Craig |first=F. W. S. |authorlink= F. W. S. Craig |title=British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 |origyear=1974 |edition= 2nd |year=1989 |publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-27-2 |page=282}} 6. ^1 {{cite book |last=Craig |first=F. W. S. |authorlink= F. W. S. Craig |title=British parliamentary election results 1918–1949 |origyear=1969 |edition=3rd |year=1983 |publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-06-X |page=265}} 7. ^{{London Gazette|issue= 32035|date= 31 August 1920|linkeddate=|pages=8860–8861|city= London}} External links
| title = Member of Parliament for Walthamstow East | years = 1918 – 1924 }}{{s-aft | after = Sir Hamar Greenwood, Bt. }}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnson, Stanley}}{{Conservative-UK-MP-1860s-stub}}{{England-mayor-stub}}{{England-Conservative-UK-MP-stub}}Stanley Johnson 10 : 1869 births|1937 deaths|Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies|UK MPs 1918–22|UK MPs 1922–23|UK MPs 1923–24|Mayors of places in Greater London|Knights Bachelor|People from Hackney Central|Councillors in the London Borough of Hackney |
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