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词条 Starý Bohumín
释义

  1. History

  2. See also

  3. Footnotes

  4. References

Starý Bohumín, lit. "Old Bohumín" ({{lang-de|Alt Oderberg}}, {{lang-pl|Stary Bogumin}}) is a part of the town of Bohumín in Karviná District, Moravian-Silesian Region, Czech Republic. It has a population of 1,534 (August 2009).[1]

History

The settlement was first mentioned in a written document in 1256 as Bogun[2] and is the oldest part of today's town of Bohumín. Starý Bohumín lies on the Oder River, which forms a border with Poland. Before the construction of the Bohumín-Košice railway line, local inhabitants opposed train station to be built in their town. The construction was moved a few kilometres southeastward, and Starý Bohumín gradually lost its importance.

After World War I, fall of Austria-Hungary, Polish–Czechoslovak War and the division of Cieszyn Silesia in 1920, the town became a part of Czechoslovakia. Following the Munich Agreement, in October 1938 together with the Zaolzie region it was annexed by Poland, administratively organised in Frysztat County of Silesian Voivodeship.[3] The town was then annexed by Nazi Germany at the beginning of World War II. After the war it was restored to Czechoslovakia.

See also

  • Polish minority in the Czech Republic
  • Zaolzie

Footnotes

1. ^Population statistics of Bohumín
2. ^Hosák et al. 1970, 84-85.
3. ^{{cite journal |title= Ustawa z dnia 27 października 1938 r. o podziale administracyjnym i tymczasowej organizacji administracji na obszarze Ziem Odzyskanych Śląska Cieszyńskiego |journal= Dziennik Ustaw Śląskich|volume=nr 18/1938, poz. 35 |date = 31 October 1938|publicationplace=Katowice|url= http://www.sbc.org.pl/dlibra/plain-content?id=6949|accessdate=1 July 2014|language=pl}}

References

  • Description of the village
  • {{cite book

| last = Hosák
| first = Ladislav
|author2=Rudolf Šrámek
| title = Místní jména na Moravě a ve Slezsku I, A-L
| publisher = Academia
| year = 1970
| location = Praha
| pages =
| doi =
| id = }}{{Bohumín}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Stary Bohumin}}{{MoraviaSilesia-geo-stub}}{{coord|49|55|6.5|N|18|19|56|E|display=title}}

4 : Cities and towns in the Czech Republic|Neighbourhoods in the Czech Republic|Populated places in Karviná District|Cieszyn Silesia

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