| 词条 | St Cosmas and St Damian's Church, Stretford |
| 释义 |
from the south | pushpin map = Herefordshire | pushpin map alt = | pushpin mapsize = 180 | pushpin label position = | map caption = Location in Herefordshire| location = Stretford, Herefordshire | country = England | coordinates = {{coord|52.1971|-2.8156|region:GB_type:landmark|display=title}} | osgraw = SO 443 557 | denomination = Anglican | churchmanship = | membership = | attendance = | website = Churches Conservation Trust | former name = | bull date = | founded date = | founder = | dedication = | dedicated date = | consecrated date = | cult = | relics = | events = | past bishop = | people = | status = | functional status = Redundant | heritage designation = Grade I | designated date = 2 September 1966| architect = | architectural type = Church | style = | groundbreaking = 12th century | completed date = 14th century | construction cost = | closed date = | demolished date = | capacity = | length = | width = | width nave = | height = | diameter = | other dimensions = | floor count = | floor area = | spire quantity = | spire height = | materials = Stone, tile roof }}St Cosmas and St Damian's Church is a redundant Anglican church standing in a farmyard in Stretford, Herefordshire, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building,[1] and is under the care of the Churches Conservation Trust.[2] The church is dedicated to Saints Cosmas and Damian, patron saints of physicians and surgeons.[2] HistoryThe church originates from the 12th century, it was extended in the 13th century, and partly rebuilt during the following century.[1] The roof was constructed in about 1540.[2] The church underwent a Victorian restoration in 1875 and further restoration in 1922.[1] The church was declared redundant on 1 December 1972, and was vested in the Churches Conservation Trust on 25 January 1974.[3] ArchitectureExteriorThe church is almost as wide as it is long.[2] It is constructed in coursed rubble stone with ashlar dressings, and it has a machine-tile roof. Its plan consists of two naves and two chancels in parallel under a single roof, and a south porch. At the west end is a shingled bellcote with a small broach spire. In the north wall are a large lancet window, a small window with a semicircular head, and a blocked door with a semicircular head. The west window of the north nave has a two-light window with another circular window above it. The east window also has two lights. On the south side of the church are two lancet windows and a timber porch. At the entrance to the porch is an arch-braced tie-beam. The west window has two lights and the east window has three lights.[1] InteriorDividing the naves and chancels is a central arcade in three bays. In the north wall are two tomb recesses, each containing two effigies dating probably from the 14th century.[1] These are thought to represent members of the Delabere family who lived locally. The naves are divided from the chancels by two large 16th-century wooden screens. In the middle of the screens is a Jacobean pulpit.[2] Each screen is in two bays, with a central door.[1] See also
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{NHLE |num= 1349846|desc= Church of Saints Cosmas and Damian, Monkland and Stretford|access-date=23 October 2013 |mode=cs2|ps=none}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Cosmas and Saint Damians Church, Stretford}}2. ^1 2 3 4 {{Citation | url = http://www.visitchurches.org.uk/Ourchurches/Completelistofchurches/Church-of-St-Cosmas-St-Damian-Stretford-Herefordshire/| title = Church of St Cosmas & St Damian, Stretford, Herefordshire| accessdate = 29 March 2011| publisher = Churches Conservation Trust}} 3. ^{{Citation | publication-date = | date = | year = 2011| title = Diocese of Hereford: All Schemes| edition = | volume = | series = Church Commissioners/Statistics| publication-place = | place = | publisher = Church of England| pages = | page = 4| format = PDF | id = | isbn = | doi = | oclc = | url = http://www.churchofengland.org/media/810649/hereford%20-%20all%20schemes.pdf| accessdate =11 April 2011}} 4 : Grade I listed churches in Herefordshire|Church of England church buildings in Herefordshire|12th-century churches|Churches preserved by the Churches Conservation Trust |
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