“Mick Harvey”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Michael John Harvey (born 29 August 1958) is an Australian musician, singer-songwriter, composer, arranger and record producer. A multi-instrumentalist, he is best known for his long-term collaborations with Nick Cave, with whom he formed the Boys Next Door, the Birthday Party and Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds.

Early life

Born in rural Victoria, Australia, Harvey moved to the suburbs of Melbourne in his childhood. His father was a Church of England vicar, and the family lived adjacent to the father's church – first in Ormond, then later in Ashburton. Harvey sang in the church choir from an early age.^[1]

Harvey, his elder brother Philip, and younger brother Sebastian all attended the private boys' school Caulfield Grammar School. It was at school in the early 1970s that Harvey met fellow students Cave and Phill Calvert, as well as Tracy Pew.^[2] A rock group was formed with Cave (vocals), Harvey (guitar), Calvert (drums), and other students on guitar, bass and saxophone. The band played at parties and school functions, with a repertoire of Lou Reed, David Bowie, Roxy Music, Alice Cooper and the Sensational Alex Harvey Band, among others. Harvey was also a member of the school choir (conducted by actor Norman Kaye), and took extracurricular lessons from Bruce Clarke, the jazz guitarist.^[3]

Music career

The Birthday Party

After their final school year in 1975, the band decided to continue with Pew as bassist. Greatly influenced by the punk explosion of 1976, which saw Australian bands The Saints and Radio Birdman make their first recordings and tours, The Boys Next Door, as Harvey's band was now called, began performing fast, original new wave material.^[4] Harvey's guitar style was influenced by James Williamson of The Stooges and Paul Weller of The Jam. The Boys Next Door regularly played at Melbourne pubs between 1977 and 1980. Rowland S. Howard joined the band in 1978, bringing with him a chaotic feedback guitar style.

After extensive touring, recordings, and moderate success in Australia, the Boys Next Door relocated to London, England in 1980, and changed their name to The Birthday Party. This period was defined by innovative and aggressive music composition, underpinned by Harvey's guitar playing.

Harvey composed the majority of the band's material in the latter days of their career. Harvey's girlfriend Katy Beale followed the band to London.

Nick Cave and The Bad Seeds - Crime and the City Solution

The band moved to West Berlin, Germany in 1982, but without Calvert; Harvey transitioned from guitar to drums. After the breakup of The Birthday Party, Harvey stayed in Berlin and contacted his friend Simon Bonney, with whom he reformed Bonney's old Australian band Crime & the City Solution. Rowland S. Howard, Harry Howard (bass) and Epic Soundtracks (drums), all of whom a few years later would form the basis of These Immortal Souls, also participated.

Harvey and Cave formed Nick Cave and The Bad Seeds in 1983. Harvey remained with the Bad Seeds for 25 years until his departure on 22 January 2009, when he cited both professional and personal factors as reasons for leaving.^[5] Regarding Cave, Harvey informed the media:

In 2010, Harvey explained further that his frustration with song arrangements strained his relationship with Cave; and a desire to spend time with family was also a significant reason for his decision. The split marked the end of a 36-year-long collaboration between Harvey and Cave.^[6]

The Wallbangers

In 2007, the Spanish label Bang! Records released a four-track EP by Harvey's retro rock band The Wallbangers, called Kick the Drugs ^[7] featuring songs written by Harvey alone, and songs he co-wote with Tex Perkins and Loene Carmen. Harvey sings and plays guitars, while drums are credited to "Rocky Features" (a Harvey pseudonym) and bass to "Rod Bottoms".^[8] A press release stated the EP was Rocky Features' first recording since 1982's Honeymoon in Red, which was released with pseudonymous credits for Harvey's contributions (but not the pseudonym Rocky Features).

Solo

After Bonney left Crime & the City Solution for a solo career in the United States, Harvey recorded two solo albums of Serge Gainsbourg songs, translated from French into English: Intoxicated Man (1995) and Pink Elephants (1997). He has also collaborated with UK rock musician PJ Harvey (no relation), and produced for other Australian artists, including Anita Lane, Robert Forster, Conway Savage and Rowland S. Howard. Harvey's third solo release, One Man's Treasure, was issued in September 2005.

He undertook his first solo tours of Europe and Australia in 2006, accompanied by fellow Bad Seeds Thomas Wydler and James Johnston, as well as Melbourne-based double bassist Rosie Westbrook. His next solo record, 2007's Two of Diamonds, was recorded with this group, as was the 2008 live album Three Sisters – Live at Bush Hall.{{citation needed|date=August 2014}}

In February 2008, Harvey and Westbrook played as a support act for PJ Harvey on her Australian tour, with both Harveys also performing on stage together. Prior to the tour, Harvey had worked extensively with PJ Harvey over a 12-year period: he was a recording musician on her albums To Bring You My Love and Is This Desire?, and co-produced the album Stories from the City, Stories from the Sea in 2000.^[9]

In both 2008 and 2009, he joined the five remaining members of The Triffids for a series of performances at the Sydney Festival, Melbourne Arts Centre and Perth International Arts Festival, celebrating the music and the memory of David McComb. Harvey is also a contributor to the 2009 edited collection, Vagabond Holes: David McComb and the Triffids, edited by Australian academics Niall Lucy and Chris Coughran.^[10]

Harvey released Sketches from the Book of the Dead — the first solo album written entirely by himself — in early 2011 on the Mute record label. The 11-track album was recorded in Melbourne, between a Port Melbourne studio and his own Grace Lane music room. Harvey played most of the instruments, while Westbrook played double bass, J.P. Shilo played accordion, violin and occasional guitar, and Xanthe Waite contributed backing vocals. Harvey explained in a promotional interview that he does not perceive himself as a "songwriter" in the traditional sense, whereby the practice is: "something they [actual songwriters, as perceived by Harvey] have done historically and something they've worked on as central to what they are as an artist". He also confirmed that the opening track, "October Boy", is about Rowland S. Howard.^[11]

Harvey once again co-produced and recorded for PJ Harvey during the creation of her eighth studio album, Let England Shake. The 2011 release was supported by a world tour in the same year, which also included Harvey as a touring musician.^[11]

His sixth solo studio album, titled FOUR (Acts of Love), released on Mute in 2013, features original compositions by Mick Harvey alongside a song by PJ Harvey ("Glorious") and interpretations of The Saints’ "The Story of Love", Van Morrison’s "The Way Young Lovers Do", Exuma’s "Summertime in New York" and Roy Orbison’s "Wild Hearts (Run Out of Time)". FOUR (Acts of Love) was recorded at Grace Lane, North Melbourne and Atlantis Sound, Melbourne, and features regular collaborators Rosie Westbrook on double bass and JP Shilo on guitar and violin.

Delirium Tremens (2016) is the third instalment in Harvey's project of translating Serge Gainsbourg's songs into English, after Intoxicated Man and Pink Elephants. Delirium Tremens was recorded in Melbourne with Harvey's Antipodean-based core live band. 10 songs were tracked at Birdland Studios; the project then relocated to Berlin, where a further nine songs were recorded with Toby Dammit (The Stooges, The Residents) and Bertrand Burgalat (of French label Tricatel), who was the string arranger on the first two volumes.

Harvey again collaborated with PJ Harvey in early 2015, playing and singing on her album The Hope Six Demolition Project. The following year he joined PJ on tour promoting the album, which was released in April 2016.

In 2018, Harvey released the album The Fall And Rise Of Edgar Bourchier And The Horrors Of War in collaboration with author Christopher Richard Barker.

Personal life

Harvey divides his time between Europe and Melbourne. He has one son with his partner, Katy Beale, who is a painter. As of 2014, the family resided in the inner-city Melbourne suburb of North Melbourne.^[14]

As part of his interview with Brisbane writer Andrew McMillen for the book Talking Smack: Honest Conversations About Drugs, Harvey concluded with his perspective on illicit drug use:

Discography

Solo albums

Film soundtracks

Other CD releases

Albums produced for other artists

Awards

See also

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.last.fm/music/Mick+Harvey/+wiki|title=Mick Harvey’s Biography — Free listening, videos, concerts, stats and photos at Last.fm|website=Last.fm|accessdate=1 December 2017}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2008/feb/23/popandrock.features|title=Interview with Nick Cave|first=Interview by Simon|last=Hattenstone|date=23 February 2008|publisher=|accessdate=1 December 2017|via=www.theguardian.com}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mickharvey.com/biography.php|title=Mick Harvey - Biography|website=www.mickharvey.com|accessdate=1 December 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171115181727/http://www.mickharvey.com/biography.php|archive-date=15 November 2017|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}
4. ^[https://www.discogs.com/artist/78466-The-Boys-Next-Door Discogs - The Boys Next Door - Aliases, Members, Discography]
5. ^¹{{cite news|title=Bad Seeds co-founder Harvey quits|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2009/01/22/2472215.htm?section=entertainment|accessdate=28 August 2014|work=ABC News|date=23 January 2009}}
6. ^{{cite web|author1=Mardi|title=Podcast 103 Live interview with Mick Harvey in Paris 2010 : some reasons to have left the band Nick Cave and The Bad Seeds…Part 2 (25′)|url=http://meltingpod.free.fr/?p=214|website=Meltingpod|publisher=Meltingpod|accessdate=28 August 2014|format=Audio file|date=2 March 2010}}
7. ^[https://www.discogs.com/release/3327901 Discogs - Kick the Drugs - vinyl 7", Bang! Records (BANG!-21) Spain]
8. ^[https://www.discogs.com/release/3465235-Kick-The-Drugs/images Discogs - Kick the Drugs (images) - CD, Spooky Records (Spooky 030) Australia]
9. ^{{cite web|author1=Melbjuz|title=PJ chooses Mick Harvey|url=http://www.fasterlouder.com.au/news/11857/PJ-chooses-Mick-Harvey|website=Faster Louder|publisher=Faster Louder Pty Ltd|accessdate=28 August 2014|date=10 January 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140903173411/http://www.fasterlouder.com.au/news/11857/PJ-chooses-Mick-Harvey|archive-date=3 September 2014|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}
10. ^Niall Lucy and Chris Coughran, eds. Vagabond Holes: David McComb and The Triffids (Fremantle: Fremantle Press, 2009).
11. ^¹{{cite web|author1=Ian Johnston|title=Mick Harvey – Exclusive LTW Review/Interview|url=http://louderthanwar.com/mick-harvey-exclusive-ltw-reviewinterview/|website=Louder Than War|publisher=Louder Than War|accessdate=28 August 2014|date=12 April 2011}}
12. ^¹{{cite web|title='Talking Smack: Honest Conversations About Drugs' book launch at Avid Reader, 21 August 2014|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Iv5u_-dvdjM|website=Andrew McMillen on YouTube|publisher=Google Inc|accessdate=28 August 2014|format=Video upload|date=21 August 2014}}