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词条 Stegolophodon
释义

  1. References

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Stegolophodon
| image = Stegolophodon latidens.JPG
| image_caption = Tooth of Stegolophodon latidens
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Chordata
| classis = Mammalia
| ordo = Proboscidea
| familia = Elephantidae
| genus = †Stegolophodon
| fossil_range = Miocene–Pliocene {{fossil range|15.97|3.6}}
| genus_authority = Schlesinger, 1917
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
  • S. latidens (Clift, 1828) (type)
  • S. praelatidens Koenigswald, 1959
  • S. progressus Osborn, 1929
  • S. stegodontoides Pilgrim, 1913
  • S. cautleyi (Lydekker, 1886)

}}Stegolophodon is an extinct genus of proboscideans, with two tusks and a trunk. It lived during the Miocene and Pliocene epochs,[1][2][3][4][5] and may have evolved into Stegodon. Fossils have been primarily found in Asia, but some have also been reported in Africa.[6]

References

1. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=U47nCAAAQBAJ|title=Mechanisms and Phylogeny of Mineralization in Biological Systems: Biomineralization ’90|last=Suga|first=Shoichi|last2=Nakahara|first2=Hiroshi|date=2012-12-06|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|isbn=9784431681328|language=en}}
2. ^{{Cite journal|last=Youping Zhang, Yuzhu Long, Hongxiang Ji, Suyin Ding|first=Translated by Will Downs Bilby Research Center, Northern Arizona University March,|origyear=1989|date= November 1999|title=The Cenozoic Deposits of the Yunnnan Region|url=http://paleoglot.org/files/Zhang&_83.pdf|journal=Professional Papers on Stratigraphy and Paleontology No. 7, Geological Publishing House, Peking, China, pp. 1-21|doi=|pmid=|access-date=}}
3. ^{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JmSsNuwMAxgC|title=Evolution of Island Mammals: Adaptation and Extinction of Placental Mammals on Islands|last=Geer|first=Alexandra van der|last2=Lyras|first2=George|last3=Vos|first3=John de|last4=Dermitzakis|first4=Michael|date=2011-02-14|publisher=John Wiley & Sons|isbn=9781444391282|language=en}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.ifrao.com/the-first-mariners/|title=The first mariners {{!}} AURANET|website=www.ifrao.com|access-date=2016-06-11}}
5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://fossilworks.org/bridge.pl?a=taxonInfo&taxon_no=43272|title=Fossilworks: Stegolophodon|website=fossilworks.org|access-date=2016-06-11}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/mammal/mesaxonia/stegodontidae.php|last=Maguire|first=Kaitlin|title=The Stegodontidae|publisher=University of California Museum of Paleontology|date=November 2010}}
{{Proboscidea Genera}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q3021923}}{{paleo-mammal-stub}}

7 : Gomphotheres|Miocene proboscideans|Pliocene proboscideans|Prehistoric elephants|Prehistoric mammal genera|Neogene mammals of Asia|Fossil taxa described in 1917

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