词条 | St Elvis, Pembrokeshire |
释义 |
|official_name = St Elvis |country = Wales |region = |unitary_wales = Pembrokeshire |shire_district = |constituency_westminster = |population = |population_ref = |post_town = HAVERFORDWEST |postcode_area = SA |postcode_district = SA62 |dial_code = |os_grid_reference = SM811240 |coordinates = {{coord|51.872|-5.181|display=inline,title}} |static_image = File:Circular walk from Solva to St Elvis and Dinas Fawr (25) - geograph.org.uk - 1532807.jpg |static_image_caption = The Dinas Fawr headlands beside the site of St Elvis }} St Elvis ({{lang-cy|Llaneilfyw}}, {{IPA-cy|ɬanəilvəu|}}) is a parish in Pembrokeshire, Wales, about {{Convert|4|mi|sp=us|0}} east of St David's. At {{convert|200|acre|ha}} it is one of the smallest parishes in Wales[1] but its rector was previously the superior of the vicar of the church at Solva[2] (today dependent upon nearby Whitchurch instead[3]). The parish of Whitchurch and St Elvis together form the community of Solva. NameThe name is a Latinized form of the Welsh saint Eilfyw, also well known by his Gaelic name Ailbe. Former forms of the name include Llanelvewe and Llanailfyw. According to Rhyddferch's 11th-century Life of Saint David, Elvis baptized Saint David[4] in {{sc|ad}} 454 at Porth Clais in Dyfed.[5] (Note, however, that this dating seems unlikely.[6]) HistoryA 5000-year-old cromlech—including two early British tombs—lies nearby,[7] although they were damaged by a tenant farmer in the 19th century who removed two of the stones. GENUKI notes church and chapel records dating from the 19th century, with two farms.[7] There is still a St Elvis farm[8] (Vagwr Eilw[9]) and the ruins of the earlier monastery and church, covered with blackthorn.[9] St Elvis's Well is also nearby and continued to produce 360 gallons an hour amid the 1976 drought.[9]Religious sitesThere is a shrine to St Elvis, located at {{coord|51|52|12.7|N|5|10|43.2|W}}. References1. ^{{cite web|title=GENUKI: St Elvis|url=http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/wal/PEM/StElvis/|accessdate=1 May 2015}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Elvis, Pembrokeshire}}2. ^{{cite book|author=Breverton, Terry|authorlink=Terry Breverton|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=I2qoAwAAQBAJ&pg=PT164 |chapter=Saint Elvis |title=Wales: A Historical Companion|page=164|publisher=Amberley|location=Stroud|year= 2009}} 3. ^GENUKI. "Whitchurch (Tre-groes)". 4. ^Everything2. "Saint Elvis". 5. ^Breverton, Terry. An A-Z of Wales and the Welsh. Christopher Davies, 2000. 6. ^The Catholic Encyclopedia. "St Ailbe". Hosted at New Advent. 7. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/wal/PEM/StElvis/| title=St Elvis (Llaneilfyw)| last=Hicks| first=Gareth| date=11 November 2007| accessdate=26 May 2009}} 8. ^{{cite map| url=http://maps.google.co.uk/maps?q=St%20Elvis%20farm%20Solva%20Pembroke%20SA62| title=St Elvis farm Solva Pembroke SA62| publisher=Google maps| accessdate=26 May 2009}} 9. ^1 2 3 [https://books.google.com/books?id=I2qoAwAAQBAJ&pg=PT164 "Saint Elvis"] in Terry Breverton's Wales: A Historical Companion, pp. 164 f. Amberley Publishing (Stroud), 2009. 1 : Villages in Pembrokeshire |
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