| 词条 | St. George's Church (Manhattan) |
| 释义 |
| name = St. George Ukrainian Catholic Church | native_name = Українська Католицька Церква Св. Юра | image = Lozupone uchurch.png |imagesize = 250px | caption = View from East in 2016 | pushpin map = Manhattan#New York City#New York#USA | location = 6 Taras Shevchenko Place, New York City | country = United States |coordinates = {{coord|40.72843|-73.98976|format=dms|type:landmark_region:US-NY|display=inline,title}} | denomination = Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church | churchmanship= Byzantine | membership = | attendance = | website = {{URL|www.facebook.com/stgeorgeukichurchmanhattan}} |founded date = 1905 |founder = Fr. Joseph Chaplinsky |dedication = |dedicated date = |consecrated date = April 23, 1978[1] (present church) |cult = Saint George |relics = |events = * 1905 — Parish founded at the formerly Baptist Colgate Chapel at 332 East 20th Street in 1905
|people = |status = Parish church |functional status = Active |architect = Apollinaire Osadca[2] |architectural type = Byzantine Revival |style = Cathedral | years built = 1976-2008 |groundbreaking = 1976[2] |completed date = 1978[2] |construction cost = $2,500,000[3] | capacity = 1,000 |parish = |deanery = |archdeaconry = |diocese = Ukrainian Catholic Eparchy of Stamford |province = Ukrainian Catholic Archeparchy of Philadelphia |presbytery = |synod = Ukrainian Greek-Catholic Synod of Bishops |circuit = |district = |division = |subdivision = |archbishop = The Most Reverend, Stefan Soroka |bishop = Paul Chomnycky, O.S.B.M. |dean = |subdean = |provost = |provost-rector = |viceprovost = |canon = |canonpastor = |precentor = |archdeacon = |prebendary = |rector = |vicar = |curate = |pastor = Emilian Dorosh, O.S.B.M. |priest = Illya Bronovskyy, O.S.B.M. |asstpriest = |minister = |assistant = |honpriest = |deacon = |seniorpastor = |abbot = |chaplain = |reader = |organistdom = |director = |organist = |organscholar = |chapterclerk = |laychapter = |warden = |flowerguild = |musicgroup = |parishadmin = |serversguild = |logo = |logosize = }}St. George Ukrainian Catholic Church ({{lang-uk|Українська Католицька Церква Св. Юра}}) is a Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church located in the East Village neighborhood of New York City's borough of Manhattan. Situated at the corner of East 7th Street and Taras Shevchenko Place,[4] the church and the adjoining St. George Academy are encircled by, but not included in, the East Village Historic District. For over 100 years, this Ukrainian parish has served as a spiritual, political and cultural epicenter for several waves of Ukrainian Americans in New York City.[5] Earlier buildingsThe first Ukrainian language liturgy in the city of New York was performed only a few blocks away from today's St. George Ukrainian Catholic Church, in the basement[6] of St. Brigid's Roman Catholic Church on the southeast corner of East 8th Street and Avenue B.[5] In 1905, the growing Ukrainian American community was able to purchase the Colgate Chapel from the First Swedish Baptist Church at 332 East 20th Street;[7] the former Baptist Tabernacle would be converted to accommodate a layout for Byzantine style services and was dedicated to Saint George.[8] By 1911, the congregation had grown to the extent that a larger building was needed, and the parish proceeded to purchase the Seventh Street Methodist Episcopal Church, also known as the Bowery Village Church;[9] The Bowery Village Church was originally built in the 1840s to serve an immigrant population in Little Germany, which had rapidly declined after the General Slocum steamboat fire resulted in the tragic loss of over 1,000 German Americans in 1904. After its purchase by the Ukrainian community, it too was adapted to accommodate Byzantine-Slav services.[8] Later referred to as the "Old Church" by the new Ukrainian Catholic owners, the AIA Guide to NYC (Revised Edition 1978) described the new home of St. George parish as “a Greek Revival temple in stucco, with a mini-onion dome.” The AIA regretted the “domed symbol of the parish’s wealth and burgeoning membership: Miami Beach on 7th Street replaces the real Greek Revival thing.”[2] The AIA Guide to NYC (Fifth Edition, 2010) clarified that that church was built in 1840 and demolished in 1976 "to provide off-street parking for the congregation's new building next door."[2] Present churchThe building currently inhabited by the parish of St. George was built between 1976-1978 to designs by architect Apollinaire Osadca.[2][10] Prior to construction, Mr. Osadca touted his designs as "based on ancient Ukrainian Byzantine style, which survived in Ukraine, despite western European trends."[11] From 1980 until his death in 2012, Andrij Dobriansky, a principal artist with the Metropolitan Opera, was the liturgical cantor as well as the director of the Andrey Sheptytsky choir at Saint George Ukrainian Catholic Church.[5] In 2016, his legacy of Ukrainian liturgical singing at the church was documented by [https://www.facebook.com/DobrianskyBrothers his children] on the PBS series Bare Feet in NYC. See also
References1. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.ukrweekly.com/old/archive/2003/160319.shtml | title=Turning the pages back... | work=The Ukrainian Weekly | date=20 April 2003 | accessdate=19 July 2016}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 Norval White and Elliot Willensky, AIA Guide to New York City, rev. ed., (New York City: Collier Books, 1978), p.101. 3. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.ukrweekly.com/old/archive/1977/2897716.shtml | title=St. George's New Church Brightens Manhattan Lower East Side | work=The Ukrainian Weekly | date=31 December 1977 | accessdate=19 July 2016}} 4. ^Remigius Lafort, S.T.D., Censor, [https://books.google.com/books?id=KL4YAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA327 The Catholic Church in the United States of America: Undertaken to Celebrate the Golden Jubilee of His Holiness, Pope Pius X. Volume 3: The Province of Baltimore and the Province of New York, Section 1: Comprising the Archdiocese of New York and the Diocese of Brooklyn, Buffalo and Ogdensburg Together with some Supplementary Articles on Religious Communities of Women.]. (New York City: The Catholic Editing Company, 1914), p.327. 5. ^1 2 {{cite book | title=100 Anniversary of St. George Ukrainian Catholic Church in New York City | publisher=The Basilian Press | year=2008 | pages=20}} 6. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.ukrweekly.com/archive/1978/The_Ukrainian_Weekly_1978-17.pdf | title=5,000 Witness Blessing of St. George's Church | work=The Ukrainian Weekly | date=30 April 1978 | accessdate=19 July 2016 | author=Dlaboha, Ihor | pages=12}} 7. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QWFHAAAAYAAJ&lpg=PA16&ots=i8MycmThhq&dq=colgate%20chapel%20east%2020th%20street&pg=PA16#v=onepage&q=colgate%20chapel%20east%2020th%20street&f=false | title=The Metropolitan Church and Choir Directory of New York and Brooklyn for 1889 | publisher=Metropolitan Printing and Publishing Co. | year=1888 | location=New York | pages=16}} 8. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://www.brama.com/stgeorge/history.html | title=History of St. George Ukrainian Catholic Church | publisher=St. George Ukrainian Catholic Church | accessdate=18 July 2016}} 9. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.maggieblanck.com/NewYork/Worship.html | title=Kleindeutschland and the Lower East Side, Manhattan - Places of Worship | publisher=Tom and Maggie Blanck Family Site | accessdate=18 July 2016}} 10. ^David W. Dunlap, [https://books.google.com/books?id=0JVmnJdqKYoC&pg=PA203&dq=cabrini%2BChurch%2Bnew+york%2BDunlap&hl=en&ei=A3BRTasMj7e2B6ia0cIJ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDkQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false From Abyssinian to Zion: A Guide to Manhattan's Houses of Worship]. (New York: Columbia University Press, 2004.) p. 205. 11. ^{{cite news | url=http://ukrweekly.com/archive/1976/The_Ukrainian_Weekly_1976-02.pdf | title=St. George's Parish Finalizes Plans for New Church in Manhattan | work=The Ukrainian Weekly | date=10 January 1976 | accessdate=19 July 2016 | pages=1}} External links
6 : Churches completed in 1978|Byzantine Revival architecture in New York City|Ukrainian-American culture in New York City|Ukrainian Catholic churches in the United States|Churches in Manhattan|East Village, Manhattan |
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