词条 | St Mary's Church, Hardmead |
释义 |
Blessed Virgin Mary, Hardmead | image = St Mary, Hardmead, Bucks - geograph.org.uk - 332136.jpg | imagesize = 180 | imagealt = | landscape = | caption = St Mary's Church, Hardmead, from the south | pushpin map = Buckinghamshire| pushpin map alt = | pushpin mapsize = 200 | map caption = Location in Buckinghamshire| location = Hardmead, Buckinghamshire | country = England | coordinates = {{coord|52.1196|-0.6358|region:GB_type:landmark|display=title}} | osgraw = SP 935 477 | denomination = Anglican | churchmanship = | membership = | attendance = | website = Friends of Friendless Churches | former name = | bull date = | founded date = | founder = | dedication = Assumption of Mary| dedicated date = | consecrated date = | cult = | relics = | events = | past bishop = | people = | status = | functional status = Redundant| heritage designation = Grade I | designated date = 17 November 1966 | architect = | architectural type = Church | style = | groundbreaking = 13th century | completed date = 15th century | construction cost = | closed date = | demolished date = | capacity = | length = | width = | width nave = | height = | diameter = | other dimensions = | floor count = | floor area = | spire quantity = | spire height = | materials = Stone with lead and tiled roofs }}St Mary's Church is a redundant Anglican church in the village of Hardmead, Buckinghamshire, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building,[1] and is under the care of the Friends of Friendless Churches.[2] HistoryThe west tower of the church dates from the 13th century, the chancel from slightly later, and the clerestory and the top stage of the tower were added in the 15th century. It formerly served a medieval village, but this has disappeared. After the church became redundant it was proposed to convert it into a house, but it was acquired by the charity the Friends of Friendless Churches and is now managed by the Friends of Hardmead.[2] The church was vested in the charity in 1982, which holds a 99-year lease with effect from 7 September 1982.[3] ArchitectureSt Mary's is constructed in stone. The nave and aisles have flat lead roofs while the chancel roof is tiled. Its plan consists of a two-bay nave with north and south aisles and a clerestory, a chancel, a south porch, and a west tower. The tower is without buttresses, and has traceried bell openings. At the summit is a battlemented parapet. The parapets of the nave are also battlemented, while those of the aisles are plain. The east window and the two windows in the walls of the chancel contain Decorated tracery.[1] The double arcade dates from the 14th century.[3] The font dates from the 15th century and is carved with tracery; the bench ends date from a similar period. In the north aisle are monuments to the Catesby family. The most prominent is a wall monument to the memory of Francis Catesby who died in 1636, and there is a brass to another Francis Catesby who died in 1556. In the chancel are monuments to the Shedden family. One of these is to Robert Shedden who died in 1849 on the yacht Nancy Dawson, after an unsuccessful expedition to find Sir John Franklin.[1] Under the memorial is a carving in relief of the yacht.[1] The organ was made in about 1837 by J. W. Walker of London, and was restored in about 1995 by Robert Shaftoe of Pavenham.[4] There is a ring of three bells. The oldest bell was cast in about 1399 by Robert Chamberlain, the next was made about 1499 by an unknown caster, and the third bell was cast about 1599, possibly by William Rufford. They are no longer ringable.[5] References1. ^1 2 3 {{NHLE |num= 1289532|desc= Church of St Mary, Hardmead|accessdate= 17 April 2014|mode=cs2|ps=none}} 2. ^1 {{Citation | url = http://www.friendsoffriendlesschurches.org.uk/CMSMS/index.php?page=hardmead | title = Hardmead St Mary | accessdate = 18 July 2010 | publisher = Friends of Friendless Churches | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110701080723/http://www.friendsoffriendlesschurches.org.uk/CMSMS/index.php?page=hardmead | archivedate = 1 July 2011 | df = }} 3. ^1 {{Citation | last =Saunders| first =Matthew | authorlink = | coauthors = | title =Saving Churches | publisher =Frances Lincoln | year =2010| location =London | pages = 40–41, 122| isbn = 978-0-7112-3154-2}} 4. ^{{Citation | url = http://www.npor.org.uk/cgi-bin/Rsearch.cgi?Fn=Rsearch&rec_index=N03463 | title = Buckinghamshire, Hardmead, St Mary | accessdate = 18 July 2010 | publisher = British Institute of Organ Studies}} 5. ^{{Citation | url = http://dove.cccbr.org.uk/detail.php?searchString=hardmead&Submit=++Go++&DoveID=HARDMEAD | title = Hardmead S Mary | accessdate = 18 July 2010 | publisher = Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers}} External links{{commonscat-inline|Saint Mary Church, Hardmead}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Marys Church, Hardmead}} 6 : 15th-century church buildings in England|Grade I listed churches in Buckinghamshire|Churches preserved by the Friends of Friendless Churches|English Gothic architecture in Buckinghamshire|Former Church of England church buildings|Church of England church buildings in Buckinghamshire |
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