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词条 Anglo-Japanese Treaty of Amity and Commerce
释义

  1. See also

  2. Notes

  3. References

{{Unreferenced|date=December 2009}}

The {{Nihongo|Anglo-Japanese Treaty of Amity and Commerce|日英修好通商条約|Nichi-Ei Shūkō Tsūshō Jōyaku}} was signed on 26 August 1858 by Lord Elgin and the then representatives of the Japanese government (Tokugawa shogunate). This was an unequal treaty, that gave Japan semi-colonial status.

The concessions which Japan made were threefold:

  • A representative of the British government would be permitted to reside at Edo.
  • Hakodate, Kanagawa and Nagasaki were to be opened to British commerce on 1 July 1859 and British subjects could travel within a range of 25 miles of each port. Hyogo would open on 1 January 1863.
  • British subjects would be allowed to reside in Edo from 1 January 1862 and Osaka from 1 January 1863.

See also

  • Anglo-Japanese Alliance
  • Ansei Treaties
  • Japan-United Kingdom relations
  • Harris Treaty
  • James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin
  • Unequal treaty

Notes

References

  • Auslin, Michael R. (2004). [https://books.google.com/books?id=bS3w6tGiraEC&dq= Negotiating with Imperialism: The Unequal Treaties and the Culture of Japanese Diplomacy.] Cambridge: Harvard University Press. {{ISBN|978-0-674-01521-0}}; OCLC 56493769
{{Treaties of Japan}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Anglo-Japanese Treaty Of Amity And Commerce}}

8 : Japan–United Kingdom treaties|Treaties of the United Kingdom (1801–1922)|1858 in the United Kingdom|1858 in Japan|Unequal treaties|1858 treaties|Treaties of the Tokugawa shogunate|August 1858 events

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