请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Mike Brearley
释义

  1. Early life

  2. County cricket

  3. International cricket

  4. Post-cricket career

  5. References

  6. External links

{{EngvarB|date=August 2013}}{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2013}}{{Infobox cricketer
| name = Mike Brearley
| honorific_suffix = {{Post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|OBE}}
| image =
| country = England
| fullname = John Michael Brearley
| nickname = Brears, Scagg
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1942|4|28|df=yes}}
| birth_place = Harrow, Middlesex, England, UK
| family = H Brearley (father)

Mana Sarabhai (wife)


| heightft = 5
| heightinch = 11
| batting = Right-handed
| bowling = Right arm medium
| international = true
| testdebutdate = 3 June
| testdebutyear = 1976
| testdebutagainst = West Indies
| testcap = 465
| lasttestdate = 27 August
| lasttestyear = 1981
| lasttestagainst = Australia
| odidebutdate = 2 June
| odidebutyear = 1977
| odidebutagainst = Australia
| odicap = 38
| lastodidate = 22 January
| lastodiyear = 1980
| lastodiagainst = West Indies
| club1 = Middlesex
| year1 = 1961–1983
| club2 = Cambridge University
| year2 = 1961–1968
| columns = 4
| column1 = Test
| matches1 = 39
| runs1 = 1442
| bat avg1 = 22.88
| 100s/50s1 = 0/9
| top score1 = 91
| deliveries1 = 0
| wickets1 = –
| bowl avg1 = –
| fivefor1 = –
| tenfor1 = –
| best bowling1 = –
| catches/stumpings1 = 52/–
| column2 = ODI
| matches2 = 25
| runs2 = 510
| bat avg2 = 24.28
| 100s/50s2 = 0/3
| top score2 = 78
| deliveries2 = 0
| wickets2 = –
| bowl avg2 = –
| fivefor2 = –
| tenfor2 = n/a
| best bowling2 = –
| catches/stumpings2 = 12/–
| column3 = FC
| matches3 = 455
| runs3 = 25186
| bat avg3 = 37.81
| 100s/50s3 = 45/134
| top score3 = 312*
| deliveries3 = 315
| wickets3 = 3
| bowl avg3 = 64.00
| fivefor3 = –
| tenfor3 = –
| best bowling3 = 1/6
| catches/stumpings3 = 418/12
| column4 = LA
| matches4 = 272
| runs4 = 6135
| bat avg4 = 26.44
| 100s/50s4 = 3/37
| top score4 = 124*
| deliveries4 = 48
| wickets4 = 4
| bowl avg4 = 15.00
| fivefor4 = –
| tenfor4 = n/a
| best bowling4 = 2/3
| catches/stumpings4 = 111/–
| date = 8 February
| year = 2008
| source = http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/england/content/player/9208.html Cricinfo
}}

John Michael Brearley OBE (born 28 April 1942) is a retired English first-class cricketer who captained Cambridge University, Middlesex, and England. He captained the international side in 31 of his 39 Test matches, winning 17 and losing only 4. He was the President of the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) in 2007–08. Since his retirement from professional cricket he has pursued a career as a writer and psychoanalyst, serving as President of the British Psychoanalytical Society 2008–10. He is married to Mana Sarabhai who is from India and they have 2 children together.

Early life

Brearley was educated at the City of London School (where his father Horace, himself a first-class cricketer, was a master). While at St. John's College, Cambridge, Brearley excelled at cricket (he was then a wicketkeeper/batsman). After making 76 on first-class debut as a wicketkeeper,[1] he played for Cambridge University between 1961 and 1968 (captaining the side from 1964 onwards), first as an undergraduate in the Classical and Moral Sciences tripos, and then as a postgraduate.

While still at Cambridge he was chosen for the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) tour to South Africa in 1964–65, and to captain the MCC Under-25 side in Pakistan in 1966–67, when he scored 312 not out against North Zone[2] (his highest first-class score) and 223 against the Pakistan Under-25 side[3] he ended the tour with 793 runs from six matches at an average of 132.

County cricket

From 1961 onwards, he played for Middlesex County Cricket Club, often opening the innings with Michael Smith. As captain between 1971 and 1982, he led Middlesex to County Championships in 1976, 1977 (jointly with Kent), 1980 and 1982;[4] and he appeared in Free Foresters' very last first-class fixture, in 1968, keeping wicket and scoring 91.[5]

International cricket

{{BLP sources section|date=April 2017}}

In part because of his pursuit of an academic career as a lecturer in philosophy at the University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne,[6] which limited his cricketing activity in 1969 and 1970, Brearley was not selected for England until the age of 34 in 1976. His record in Test cricket as a batsman was mediocre (he averaged 22.88 in 66 Test innings, without a century), but he was an outstanding captain. Having previously kept wicket, he was also a fine slip catcher, usually at first slip. He took over as captain of England in 1977.

His management skills (he was once described by Rodney Hogg as having "a degree in people") drew the best from the players in his team, although he was fortunate to be able to call on the services of Bob Willis, David Gower and Ian Botham at their peak. Brearley was captain during the infamous aluminium bat incident in 1979, when he objected to Dennis Lillee's use of the bat, instead of one made of willow.[7] On the same tour he caused controversy by ordering all his fielders including the wicketkeeper to the boundary with three runs required off the last ball of the match (this was legal by the rules of the time).[8]

He had been an innovator regarding cricket equipment himself, wearing a 'skull cap' under his England cap in 1977. It consisted of a plastic protector with two side pieces protecting his temples. It was later popularised by the Indian batsman Sunil Gavaskar.{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}

Brearley captained England to the final of the 1979 Cricket World Cup, scoring 53 in the semi-final against New Zealand[9] and 64 in the final against the West Indies.[10] However, his opening partnership of 129 with Geoff Boycott in the final used up 38 of 60 allotted overs; although it was recognised that a potent pace attack of Andy Roberts, Michael Holding, Colin Croft and Joel Garner needed to be countered, the speed of the partnership greatly added to the pressure on the rest of the order. Garner bowled a spell of 5 wickets for 4 runs to induce a drastic collapse and hand the West Indies the match and the World Cup by 92 runs.{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}

Having passed the England captaincy to Ian Botham in 1980 (losing his Test place in the process), Brearley returned as captain following Botham's resignation for the third Test against Australia at Headingley in 1981,[11] going on to win the match and two of the remaining three matches of the series to win the Ashes 3–1.

His leadership benefited from Botham's recovered form following his winless captaincy record and his nosedive in form (he had made a pair in the second Test at Lord's) to take a first-innings 6 for 95 and score 50 and 149 not out in the third Test at Headingley, bowl a spell of 5 wickets for 1 run in the fourth Test at Edgbaston, score 118 from 102 balls in the fifth Test at Old Trafford, and take a 10-wicket match haul (6 for 125 and 4 for 128) in the sixth Test at the Oval.{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}

Post-cricket career

Brearley opposed sporting links with apartheid South Africa, seconding a motion to the MCC in 1968 calling for the cessation of tours until there was actual progress towards non-racial cricket. He seconded the motion from David Sheppard to the MCC, calling for the England tour to South Africa to be cancelled, and was a supporter of John Arlott who campaigned in The Guardian for the same objective.{{citation needed|date=April 2017}}

He is now a psychoanalyst, psychotherapist (registered with the BPC), motivational speaker, and part-time cricket journalist for The Times. He was appointed an OBE in 1978, and published The Art of Captaincy in 1985. He published another book, On Form, in 2017.[12] In 1998, he became an Honorary Fellow of his Cambridge college, St. John's[13] and in 2006 was awarded an honorary doctorate by Oxford Brookes University.[14]

Brearley succeeded Doug Insole as President of MCC on 1 October 2007, and chose Derek Underwood to succeed him at the end of his term.[15] He was president of the British Psychoanalytical Society, 2008–10.[16]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/24/24665.html |title=Cambridge University v Surrey: University Match 1961 |website=Cricketarchive.com|accessdate=17 November 2016}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/28/28613.html|title=North Zone v Marylebone Cricket Club Under-25s: Marylebone Cricket Club Under-25s in Pakistan 1966/67|website=Cricketarchive.com|accessdate=17 November 2016}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/28/28619.html |title=Pakistan Under-25s v Marylebone Cricket Club Under-25s: Marylebone Cricket Club Under-25s in Pakistan 1966/67 |website=Cricketarchive.com|accessdate=17 November 2016}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://julian.dyke.users.btopenworld.com/Sport/Cricket/CountyChampionshipWinners.html |title=County Championship Winners |website=Web.archive.org |date=2005-11-21 |accessdate=2017-04-04 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20051121235539/http://julian.dyke.users.btopenworld.com/Sport/Cricket/CountyChampionshipWinners.html |archivedate=21 November 2005 |df= }}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Scorecards/29/29434.html|title=Oxford University v Free Foresters: University Match 1968|website=Cricketarchive.com|accessdate=17 November 2016}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sihr.org.uk/_docs/PsyTechTodayConf.pdf |format=PDF |title=The British Psychoanalytical Society : Psychoanalytic Technique Today |website=Web.archive.org |accessdate=2017-04-04 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110627021328/http://www.sihr.org.uk/_docs/PsyTechTodayConf.pdf |archivedate=27 June 2011 |df= }}
7. ^{{cite web|author=Martin Williamson|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/magazine/content/story/142093.html|title=Heavy metal at the WACA|publisher=ESPN Cricinfo|date=25 September 2004|accessdate=17 November 2016}}
8. ^{{cite web|author=Martin Williamson|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/magazine/content/story/405598.html|title=I do declare|publisher=ESPN Cricinfo|date=23 May 2009|accessdate=17 November 2016}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://content-uk.cricinfo.com/statsguru/engine/match/65061.html|title=1st SF: England v New Zealand at Manchester|date=20 June 1979|publisher=Content-uk.cricinfo.com|accessdate=17 November 2016}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/ci/engine/match/65063.html|title=Final: England v West Indies at Lord's|date=23 June 1979|publisher=ESPN Cricinfo|accessdate=17 November 2016}}
11. ^{{cite web|author=Christopher Martin-Jenkins|url=http://www.espncricinfo.com/cricketer/content/story/253926.html|title=The great escape|publisher=ESPN Cricinfo|date=20 July 2006|accessdate=17 November 2016}}
12. ^{{cite news|author=|title=A former England cricket captain explores the question of "form"|url=https://www.economist.com/news/books-and-arts/21728609-mike-brearley-also-psychoanalyst-probes-relationship-between-mental-attitude-and|work=The Economist|date=7 September 2017}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.joh.cam.ac.uk/honorary-fellows|title=Honorary Fellows of the College|website=Joh.cam.ac.uk|accessdate=17 November 2016}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.brookes.ac.uk/about/honorary/profiles/michael_brearley |title=Michael Brearley — Oxford Brookes University |website=Web.archive.org |date=2010-01-17 |accessdate=2017-04-04 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100117054010/http://www.brookes.ac.uk/about/honorary/profiles/michael_brearley |archivedate=17 January 2010 |df= }}
15. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/cricket/6616741.stm|title=Brearley to be new MCC president|publisher=BBC News|date=2 May 2007|accessdate=17 November 2016}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.psychoanalysis.org.uk/president.htm |title=The Institute of Psychoanalysis |website=Web.archive.org |date=2011-11-24 |accessdate=2017-04-04 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111124032129/http://www.psychoanalysis.org.uk/president.htm |archivedate=24 November 2011 |df= }}

External links

  • Cricinfo profile
  • [https://cricketarchive.com Cricket Archive]
{{s-start}}{{s-sports}}{{succession box|
 before=Tony Greig

Ian Botham| title=English national cricket captain| years=1977–1980
''(Geoffrey Boycott deputised 1977/78)''
1981| after=Ian Botham

Keith Fletcher

}}{{succession box|
  before=Peter Parfitt|  title=Middlesex county cricket captain|  years=1971–1982|  after=Mike Gatting

}}{{succession box|
  before=Doug Insole|  title=Marylebone Cricket Club President|  years= 2007–2008|  after=Derek Underwood

}}{{s-end}}{{English Test cricket captains}}{{England ODI cricket captains}}{{England Squad 1979 Cricket World Cup}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Brearley, Mike}}

26 : 1942 births|Living people|People from Harrow, London|Cricketers at the 1979 Cricket World Cup|English cricketers|English cricketers of 1946 to 1968|English cricketers of 1969 to 2000|England Test cricketers|England One Day International cricketers|England Test cricket captains|Middlesex cricket captains|International Cavaliers cricketers|Free Foresters cricketers|Wisden Cricketers of the Year|Cambridge University cricketers|Cricket historians and writers|Officers of the Order of the British Empire|People educated at the City of London School|Alumni of St John's College, Cambridge|Fellows of St John's College, Cambridge|Presidents of the Marylebone Cricket Club|Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers|Cambridgeshire cricketers|Gentlemen cricketers|Oxford and Cambridge Universities cricketers|Cricketers from Greater London

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/24 6:26:34