词条 | Stuck unknot |
释义 |
In mathematics, a stuck unknot is a closed polygonal chain that is topologically equal to the unknot but cannot be deformed to a simple polygon by rigid motions of the segments.[1][2] Similarly a stuck open chain is an open polygonal chain such that the segments may not be aligned by moving rigidly its segments. Topologically such a chain can be unknotted, but the limitation of using only rigid motions of the segments can create nontrivial knots in such a chain. Consideration of such "stuck" configurations arises in the study of molecular chains in biochemistry. References1. ^G. Aloupis, G. Ewald, and G. T. Toussaint, "More classes of stuck unknotted hexagons," Contributions to Algebra and Geometry, Vol. 45, No. 2, 2004, pp. 429–434. {{knottheory-stub}}2. ^G. T. Toussaint, "A new class of stuck unknots in Pol-6," Contributions to Algebra and Geometry, Vol. 42, No. 2, 2001, pp. 301–306. 1 : Knots (knot theory) |
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