| 词条 | Miles in the Sky |
| 释义 |
| name = Miles in the Sky | type = studio | artist = Miles Davis | cover = MilesDavis_MilesInTheSky.jpg | alt = | released = July 22, 1968 | recorded = January 16 and May 15–17, 1968 | venue = | studio = Columbia Studio B in New York City | genre = Post-bop, jazz fusion | length = 50:56 | label = Columbia | producer = Teo Macero | prev_title = Nefertiti | prev_year = 1968 | next_title = Filles de Kilimanjaro | next_year = 1968 }}Miles in the Sky is a studio album by American trumpeter and composer Miles Davis, released on July 22, 1968, by Columbia Records.[1] BackgroundMiles in the Sky was produced by Teo Macero and recorded at Columbia Studio B in New York City on January 16, 1968, and May 15–17, 1968.[2] For the album, Davis played with tenor saxophonist Wayne Shorter, pianist Herbie Hancock, drummer Tony Williams, and bassist Ron Carter.[3] Guitarist George Benson made a guest appearance on the song "Paraphernalia".[4] The album's title was a nod to the Beatles' 1967 song "Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds".[1]CompositionFor Miles in the Sky, Davis and his quintet pulled further away from conventional jazz and more toward jazz-rock fusion. The album's compositions are extended and groove-oriented, often with rhythms that, according to Stephen Thomas Erlewine, "are straightforward, picking up on the direct 4/4 beats of rock, and these are illuminated by Herbie Hancock's electric piano".[4] In the opinion of All About Jazz{{'}}s C. Michael Bailey, Miles in the Sky was one of six albums by Davis' quintet between 1965 and 1968 that introduced the poorly-defined jazz subgenre post-bop.[5] Critical reception{{Album ratings| rev1 = AllMusic | rev1Score = {{Rating|3.5|5}}[4] | rev2 = Down Beat | rev2Score = {{Rating|4.5|5}}[2] | rev3 = The Rolling Stone Album Guide | rev3Score = {{Rating|3.5|5}}[6] |rev4 = Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | rev4Score = {{rating|4|5}}[7] | rev5 = Sputnikmusic | rev5Score = 4/5[12] }} In a contemporary review, Down Beat magazine called Miles in the Sky one of the best albums by Davis and his second quintet because of how it shows he had been influenced by Ornette Coleman and John Coltrane: "even as Miles denies it, for their assault on the popular song has pushed Miles along the only path that seems open to him, an increasingly ironic detachment from sentiment and prettiness".[2] In a retrospective review for AllMusic, Erlewine found it less adventurous than Nefertiti (1968): "Intriguing, successful jams in many respects, but ... this is less visionary than its predecessor and feels like a transitional album – and, like many transitional albums, it's intriguing and frustrating in equal measures."[4] Hernan M. Campbell of Sputnikmusic was more enthusiastic and praised the musicianship throughout, particularly that of Williams, whose drumming he found "mind-blowing". Campbell felt that Miles in the Sky should not be overlooked because it marked the beginning of Davis' electric period and was one of the defining jazz fusion albums.[8] Track listingColumbia – CS 9628[9]{{Track listing| headline = Side one |extra_column= Recording session[10] |title1 = Stuff |writer1 = Miles Davis |extra1 = May 17, 1968 |length1 = 17:00 |title2 = Paraphernalia |writer2 = Wayne Shorter |extra2 = January 16, 1968 |length2 = 12:38 }}{{Track listing | headline = Side two | extra_column= Recording session[10] | total_length = 50:56 |title1 = Black Comedy |writer1 = Tony Williams |extra1 = May 16, 1968 |length1 = 7:26 |title2 = Country Son |writer2 = Miles Davis |extra2 = May 15, 1968 |length2 = 13:52 }}
| headline = CD Reissue (Columbia – CK 65684)[11] | extra_column= Recording session[10] | total_length = 1:11:57 |title5 = Black Comedy |note5 = Alternate Take |writer5 = Tony Williams |extra5 = May 16, 1968 |length5 = 6:23 |title6 = Country Son |note6 = Alternate Take |writer6 = Miles Davis |extra6 = May 15, 1968 |length6 = 14:38 }} Personnel
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.milesdavis.com/us/music/miles-sky|title=Miles Davis: Miles in the Sky|publisher=Sony Music Entertainment|accessdate=December 25, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131226121155/http://www.milesdavis.com/us/music/miles-sky|archivedate=December 26, 2013|df=}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5uOjhs6Er?url=http://www.cduniverse.com/search/xx/music/pid/1088985/a/Miles%2BIn%2BThe%2BSky.htm |archivedate=November 21, 2010 |url=http://www.cduniverse.com/search/xx/music/pid/1088985/a/Miles+In+The+Sky.htm |title=Miles Davis – Miles in the Sky CD Album |publisher=CD Universe |accessdate=December 25, 2013 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 3. ^{{cite web|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5uOjhs6Er?url=http://www.cduniverse.com/search/xx/music/pid/1088985/a/Miles%2BIn%2BThe%2BSky.htm |archivedate=November 21, 2010 |url=http://www.cduniverse.com/search/xx/music/pid/1088985/a/Miles+In+The+Sky.htm |title=Miles Davis – Miles in the Sky CD Album |publisher=CD Universe |accessdate=December 25, 2013 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 4. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|last=Erlewine|first=Stephen Thomas|authorlink=Stephen Thomas Erlewine|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/miles-in-the-sky-bonus-tracks-mw0000652711|title=Miles in the Sky – Miles Davis|publisher=Allmusic|accessdate=December 25, 2013}} 5. ^{{cite web|last=Bailey|first=C. Michael|date=April 11, 2008|url=http://www.allaboutjazz.com/php/article.php?id=28959&pg=1|title=Miles Davis, Miles Smiles, and the Invention of Post Bop|work=All About Jazz|accessdate=February 23, 2013}} 6. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=t9eocwUfoSoC&pg=PA215#v=onepage&q&f=false RS Album Guide] 7. ^{{Cite book |editor-last=Swenson |editor-first=J. | author-link = | year = 1985 | title = The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | publisher = Random House/Rolling Stone | location = USA | isbn = 0-394-72643-X | pages = 58}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|last=Campbell|first=Hernan M.|date=March 8, 2012|url=https://www.sputnikmusic.com/review/48519/Miles-Davis-Miles-In-The-Sky/|title=Review: Miles Davis – Miles In The Sky|publisher=Sputnikmusic|accessdate=December 25, 2013}} 9. ^{{cite web| title= Miles Davis – Miles in the Sky| url =https://www.discogs.com/fr/Miles-Davis-Miles-In-The-Sky/release/1488165| publisher = Discogs | accessdate = February 4, 2017}} 10. ^1 2 {{cite web| title= Miles Davis – Miles in the Sky| url =http://www.milesdavis.com/albums/miles-in-the-sky/| publisher = milesdavis.com| accessdate = February 4, 2017}} 11. ^{{cite web| title= Miles Davis – Miles in the Sky (CD)| url =https://www.discogs.com/fr/Miles-Davis-Miles-In-The-Sky/release/506337| publisher = Discogs | accessdate = February 4, 2017}} External links
6 : 1968 albums|Miles Davis albums|Albums produced by Teo Macero|Columbia Records albums|Post-bop albums|Jazz fusion albums by American artists |
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