“Sumba–Flores languages”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Sumba–Flores languages

释义

Classification
References

{{Infobox language family
|name=Sumba–Flores
|altname=Flores–Sumba–Hawu
|region=Lesser Sunda Islands (Indonesia)
|familycolor=Austronesian
|fam2=Malayo-Polynesian (MP)
|fam3=Nuclear MP
|fam4=(Central–Eastern)
|glotto=flor1240
|glottoname=Sumba–Manggarai
|glottorefname=Flores–Sumba–Hawu
}}

The Sumba–Flores languages, which correspond to the traditional Bima–Sumba subgroup minus Bima, are a proposed group of Austronesian languages (geographically Central–Eastern Malayo-Polynesian languages) spoken on and around the islands of Sumba and western–central Flores in the Lesser Sundas. The main languages are Manggarai, which has half a million speakers on the western third of Flores, and Kambera, with a quarter million speakers on the eastern half of Sumba Island.

The Hawu language of Savu Island is suspected of having a non-Austronesian substratum, but perhaps not to any greater extent than the languages of central and eastern Flores, such as Sika, or indeed of Central Malayo-Polynesian languages in general.

Classification

Blust (2008)^[1] finds moderate support for linking the languages of western and central Flores with Sumba–Hawu.

Sumba–Flores
- Sumba–Hawu
- Ende–Manggarai (western–central Flores)
- Manggarai–Rembong: Komodo, Manggarai, Riung, Rembong, Rajong, Kepo', Wae Rana
- Central Flores
- Palu'e
- Ngada–Lio
- Ende–Lio: a dialect cluster of Ende, Li'o, Nage, Ke'o
- Ngada: Ngad'a, Rongga, So'a (dialect cluster)

References

1. ^{{cite journal | last=Blust | first=Robert | title=Is There a Bima-Sumba Subgroup? | journal=Oceanic Linguistics | year=2008 | volume=47 | issue=1 | pages=45–113 | ref=apa | jstor=20172340}}

2 : Languages of Indonesia|Sumba languages

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。