| 词条 | Military of Chile |
| 释义 |
| name = Armed Forces of Chile | native_name = Fuerzas Armadas de Chile | image = | alt = | caption = Coat of arms of Chile | image2 = | alt2 = | caption2 = | motto = | founded = | current_form = | disbanded = | branches = Chilean Army Chilean Navy Chilean Air Force | headquarters = | flying_hours = | website = | commander-in-chief = Sebastián Piñera | commander-in-chief_title = Commander-in-chief | minister = Alberto Espina | minister_title = Minister of Defense | commander = Lieutenant General Arturo Merino | commander_title = Chief of the Joint Chiefs of Staff | age = 18 | conscription = | manpower_data = | manpower_age = | available = 3,815,761 | available_f = | fit = 3,123,281 | fit_f = | reaching = 150,084 | reaching_f = | active = 80,560 (ranked 59th) | ranked = | reserve = 62,000 | deployed = | amount = {{Currency|7.392|CLP}} billion (2011 est)[1] | percent_GDP = 3.0% of GDP (2011 est)[1][2] | domestic_suppliers = FAMAE ENAER ASMAR DTS SISDEF DESA LINKTRONIC Detroit Chile | foreign_suppliers = {{flag|Australia}} {{flag|Brazil}} {{flag|Canada}} {{flag|Colombia}} {{flag|France}} {{flag|Germany}} {{flag|Israel}} {{flag|Italy}} {{flag|Russia}} {{flag|Spain}} {{flag|Sweden}} {{flag|Taiwan}} {{flag|United Kingdom}} {{flag|United States}} | imports = | exports = | history = | ranks = Army ranks Air Force ranks Navy ranks }} The Armed Forces of Chile ({{lang-es|Fuerzas Armadas de Chile}}) is the unified military organization comprising the Chilean Army, Air Force and Navy. The President of Chile is the commander in chief of the military, and formulates policy through the Minister of Defence. In recent years and after several major reequipment programs, the Chilean Armed Forces have become one of the most technologically advanced and professional armed forces in Latin America.[3] The Chilean Army is mostly supplied with equipment from Germany, the United States, Israel, France, and Spain. StructureArmy{{main article|Chilean Army}}The current commander-in-chief of the Chilean Army is General de Ejército Sr. Ricardo Martínez Menanteau. The 80,000-person army is organized in seven divisions and one air brigade. The army operates German Leopard 1 and 2 tanks as its main battle tanks. The recent purchase of 200 second-hand Leopard 2A4CHL from the German army is now being delivered. Navy{{main article|Chilean Navy}}Admiral Julio Leiva Molina directs the 25,000-person Chilean Navy, including 4,800 Marines. Of the fleet of 66 surface vessels, eight are major combatant ships and they are based in Valparaíso. The navy operates its own aircraft for transport and patrol; there are no fighters or bomber aircraft but they have attack helicopters. The Navy also operates four submarines based in Talcahuano. Air Force{{main article|Chilean Air Force}}Gen. Jorge Rojas Avila heads 11,000 strong Chilean Air Force. Air assets are distributed among five air brigades headquartered in Iquique, Antofagasta, Santiago, Puerto Montt, and Punta Arenas. The Air Force also operates an airbase on King George Island, Antarctica. {{Chilean Armed Forces}}See also
Notes1. ^1 {{cite web|title=Military Expenditure of Chile |url=http://milexdata.sipri.org |work=The SIPRI Military Expenditure Database |publisher=SIPRI |accessdate=5 July 2012 |year=2012 |quote=2011 Military Expenditure of Chile In constant (2010) US$7.392 m SIPRI Estimate |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100328072123/http://milexdata.sipri.org/ |archivedate=28 March 2010 |df= }} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Chile GDP, current prices US dollars|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=33&pr.y=6&sy=2011&ey=2011&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=228&s=NGDPD&grp=0&a=|work=World Economic Outlook Database|publisher=International Monetary Fund|accessdate=5 May 2012|date=April 2012|quote=Chile GDP, current prices $USD 248.411 billion}} 3. ^{{cite book | last = Bawden | first = John R | authorlink = | title = 'The Pinochet Generation: The Chilean Military in the Twentieth Century' | publisher = University of Alabama | date = 2016 | location = | pages = 218–219 | url = | doi = | id = | isbn = 978-0-8173-1928-1 }} References
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