词条 | Superman The Ride | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|name= Superman The Ride |previousnames= {{nowrap|Superman: Ride of Steel (2000–2009)}} Bizarro (2009–2015) |logo= |logo_width= |image=Superman-The-Ride-Key-Art-1024x686.jpg |caption= |location=Six Flags New England |section=DC Superhero Adventures |coordinates={{coord|42|02|19|N|72|36|41|W|region:US-MA_type:landmark_source:kolossus-dewiki|display=title,inline}} |type=Steel |type2= |status=Operating |previousattraction=Riverside Park Speedway |opened={{Start date|2000|05|05}} |year=2000 |manufacturer=Intamin |designer=Werner Stengel |model=Mega Coaster |track=Out and Back Twister |lift=Chain lift hill |height_ft=208 |drop_ft=221 |length_ft=5400 |speed_mph=77 |inversions=0 |duration=2:35 |angle=72 |capacity= 1300 |cost=Approx: $12,000,000 |gforce=3.6 |restriction_in=54-76 |trains=2 |carspertrain=9 |rowspercar=2 |ridersperrow=2 |virtual_queue_name = Flash Pass |virtual_queue_image = Fastpass availability icon.svg |virtual_queue_status= available |single_rider= Non-Participating Attraction |rcdb_number=628 }} Superman The Ride (formerly known as Bizarro and Superman: Ride of Steel) is a steel roller coaster located at Six Flags New England in Agawam, Massachusetts. Built by Swiss manufacturer Intamin in 2000, it features a {{convert|208|ft|m|adj=on}} lift hill, a {{Convert|221|ft|m|adj=on}} drop, and {{Convert|5400|ft|m}} of track. The park announced plans to change the name from Bizarro to Superman The Ride for the 2016 season, as well as adding a virtual reality feature to the ride, starting June 11. Superman The Ride has been voted the number one steel roller coaster in the world in Amusement Today's Golden Ticket Awards five times since 2003 and had not been ranked lower than #2 in that same poll until it was ranked at #3 in 2016. It has swapped with Millennium Force at Cedar Point for the top position five times in the last eleven years, with Fury 325 displacing both in 2016. Since its debut, the roller coaster has undergone several safety modifications as the result of two serious incidents. HistoryPrior to the 2000 season, Six Flags New England was known as Riverside Park. Six Flags purchased the park and added their own DC Comics theming. The site that Superman The Ride operates on is the former site of the Riverside Park Speedway.[1] The Speedway was demolished after the 1999 season to make room for a new themed area, DC Superhero Adventure. As part of the $40 million expansion, the park built Superman: Ride of Steel.[2][3] Six Flags worked with Swiss manufacturer, Intamin, to build and design the ride a year earlier. The final track piece of Superman was installed on March 27, 2000, about 40 days before opening day.[2] The ride officially opened on May 5, 2000 as the tallest and longest roller coaster on the East Coast of the United States.[4][5] The entrance and station were themed to Superman with Superman logos and a picture of him located above the entrance.[6] The second tunnel also had a mist effect.[7] 2009 theme changeSuperman: Ride of Steel was re-themed as Bizarro at the start of the 2009 season. Six Flags had to work with the Zoning Board of Appeals to file a permit for the new effects because the ride sits on the Connecticut River floodplain.[8] Although no changes were made to the track layout, a new theme highlighting Superman's evil clone, Bizarro, was added. The track was repainted purple with dark blue supports, and multiple special effects were added; including building structures that give riders the impression of speeding through a city, rings in the shape of Bizarro's S shield that the train passes through, and flame effects. The two trains were repainted purple with new on-board audio. Six Flags introduced an "alternate reality game" to market the newly themed ride.[9] Bizarro opened on May 22, 2009, at the start of Memorial Day weekend.[10] Since the transformation, some of the effects have been removed. The fire effects were removed and moved to the New Texas Giant at Six Flags Over Texas. 2016 theme change and VR experienceOn September 3, 2015, it was announced that Bizarro's theme would be restored to Superman The Ride for the 2016 season.[11] On March 3, 2016, Six Flags announced that the ride would be one of several rides at various Six Flags parks to feature a VR system. Riders have the option of wearing a Samsung Gear VR headset, powered by Oculus to create a 360-degree, 3D experience while riding. It is themed to Superman saving a city from Lex Luthor's Lex Bots who are causing chaos with an anti-gravity ray. This theming also came to the Krypton Coaster at Six Flags Fiesta Texas and Superman - Ride of Steel at Six Flags America.[12] Starting from July 25, 2016, the Virtual Reality experience was offered from 1 p.m. to one hour prior to park close each day. It was announced on February 18, 2017 at ACE New England's Great Nor'Easter event that VR would be removed for the 2017 season.[13] Ride experienceTrack LayoutAfter departing from the station, the train climbs the {{Convert|208|ft|m|adj=on}}-tall chain lift hill. To the left of the lift hill is the Connecticut River, which is parallel to much of the coaster. After reaching the top, the train drops {{Convert|221|ft|m}} into a fogged headchopper tunnel. The ride reaches its top speed of {{Convert|77|mph}}. After the train exits the tunnel, it climbs a second hill at {{convert|113|ft|m}} before dropping down into a 120 degree overbanked turn to the right. Riders then ride through cutouts of buildings and climb the third and fourth major hills. The third hill is where the on-ride photo is taken. After the fourth hill, the train drops through Bizarro's S shields. Riders crest a small hill, turning right into a clockwise helix, known as the spaghetti bowl. It then jumps over a bunny hill into a counter-clockwise helix. The train makes a right turn drop into a fogged tunnel followed by three bunny hills before banking right into the station.[14][15] TrainsThe roller coaster features two fiberglass trains with stadium-style seating.[16] Each train has nine cars with two rows of paired seats per car. When the ride was re-themed in 2009, onboard audio was added to the trains. On each one, the two rear seats of the fifth car have speakers mounted in the headrests of the seats that play a soundtrack. This reduced the capacity of the trains from 36 to 34.[4][17] Upon reopening following the change, a recording of various film quotes played while the train was in motion, ending with a loop of Bizarro and several other people chanting his name. Eventually, the audio track was switched to a compilation of clips from different rock songs, although the ending portion of the audio loop was kept due to popular demand. While on the final brake run waiting to return to the loading station, riders hear Bizarro chanting his name and "Bizarro #1".[14] The new trains paint scheme was changed from blue and red to purple.[9] Each seat originally had an individual hydraulic T-shaped lap bar restraints, but after several safety modifications, the restraints now consist of two metal bars on each side.[22] TrackThe steel track is {{Convert|5400|ft|adj=off}} in length and the height of the lift is approximately {{Convert|208|ft|adj=off}}.[4] The track was originally painted red with blue supports, to fit the theme of Superman. In 2009, after the re-theme to Bizarro, the track was repainted purple while the supports were painted a darker shade of blue.[15] In 2016, the paint scheme of the track and supports was restored to its original colors but using more vibrant shades. Accidents and incidents{{main|Incidents at Six Flags parks}}
Safety modificationsSuperman The Ride has undergone numerous safety upgrades. After the 2001 incident, the PVC airlines were replaced with steel reinforced air hoses to prevent a similar accident from occurring.[19] After the 2004 incident, metal bars were installed on both sides of the “T-bar” restraint, encasing the rider's legs. Shin restraints were added to the lower portion of the restraint, preventing riders’ feet from leaving the car. In addition, all of the seat belts on both 36-passenger trains were replaced with ones at a consistent length, as well as a “go or no go” belt for each seat and “T-bar” restraint. The “go or no-go” belt ensured the “T-bar” restraint was in an effective position before leaving the station.[22] During the 2009 rebranding, new trains were deployed with new restraints added. The new lap bars eliminated the center pole, leaving only the exterior poles. New seat belts provided more strength and were less likely to come undone unintentionally.[23] RankingsSuperman The Ride, along with Millennium Force, have held the top two spots in the Golden Ticket Awards poll every year since 2001. Superman The Ride is praised by the roller coaster community, and the ride is noted for its smoothness and large amount of airtime. {{GTA table| type = steel | accessdate = September 12, 2016 | 2000 = 10 | 2001 = 2 | 2002 = 2 | 2003 = 1 | 2004 = 2 | 2005 = 2 | 2006 = 1 | 2007 = 1 | 2008 = 1 | 2009 = 1 | 2010 = 2 | 2011 = 2 | 2012 = 2 | 2013 = 2 | 2014 = 2 | 2015 = 2 | 2016 = 3 | 2017 = 3 | 2018 = 5 }}
References1. ^{{cite news|title=Nascar's Weekly Grind, With Women at Wheel|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2001/09/02/nyregion/nascar-s-weekly-grind-with-women-at-wheel.html|accessdate=December 30, 2012|newspaper=New York Times|date=September 2, 2001}} 2. ^1 {{cite news|last=Stacom|first=Don|title=The Debut Of Six Flags New England|url=http://articles.courant.com/2000-05-06/news/0005060042_1_six-flags-new-england-amusement-park-superman-roller|accessdate=December 30, 2012|newspaper=Hartford Courant|date=May 6, 2000}} 3. ^{{cite news|last=Stacom|first=Don|title=Benefits Seen To Six Flags Traffic|url=http://articles.courant.com/1999-12-10/news/9912100126_1_premier-parks-six-flags-traffic-darien-lake|accessdate=December 30, 2012|newspaper=Hartford Courant|date=December 10, 1999}} 4. ^1 2 {{Cite RCDB|coaster_name=Bizarro|location=Six Flags New England|rcdb_number=628|accessdate=December 30, 2012}} 5. ^{{cite news|last=Stacom|first=Don|title=Work Is No Walk In The Park|url=http://articles.courant.com/2000-04-13/news/0004130109_1_looney-tunes-six-flags-new-england-theme|accessdate=January 3, 2013|newspaper=Hartford Courant|date=April 13, 2000}} 6. ^{{cite web|last=Souliere|first=Evan|title=Entrance of Superman: Ride of Steel|url=http://coasterbuzz.com/RollerCoasters/Photo/2958|publisher=CoasterBuzz|accessdate=January 3, 2013}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Superman: Ride of Steel POV|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EPQa70fE2II|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=January 3, 2013}} 8. ^{{cite web|last=Danko|first=Jim|title=Superman ride to get wilder|url=http://www.masslive.com/metrowest/republican/index.ssf?/base/news-17/1233130533177690.xml&coll=1|publisher=The Republican|accessdate=December 30, 2012|date=January 28, 2009}} 9. ^1 {{cite news|last=Danko|first=Jim|title=Six Flags roller coaster transformed|url=http://www.masslive.com/news/index.ssf/2009/04/six_flags_roller_coaster_trans.html|accessdate=December 30, 2012|newspaper=The Republican|date=April 5, 2009}} 10. ^{{cite news|last=Danko|first=Jim|title=Coaster thrills ride fans|url=http://www.masslive.com/metrowest/republican/index.ssf?/base/news-20/124297659077050.xml&coll=1|accessdate=December 30, 2012|newspaper=The Republican|date=May 22, 2009}} 11. ^{{cite news|last1=MacDonald|first1=Brady|title=Six Flags unveils new attractions for every park in 2016|url=http://www.latimes.com/travel/themeparks/la-trb-six-flags-2016-20150903-story.html|accessdate=September 4, 2015|work=Los Angeles Times|date=September 3, 2015}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.digitaltrends.com/virtual-reality/samsung-six-flags-gear-vr-roller-coaster-news/|title=Six Flags adds VR roller coasters|publisher=Digital Trends|accessdate=March 3, 2016}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yljCWnU1EkQ&t=482|title=Six Flags New England Presentation At The Great Nor'Easter 2017|publisher=All American Thrills}} 14. ^1 {{cite web|title=Bizarro POV|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SfkohW6FXs8|publisher=YouTube|accessdate=December 30, 2012}} 15. ^1 {{cite web|title=Bizarro at Coaster-Net |url=http://www.coaster-net.com/ride-gallery/85-bizarro/ |publisher=Coaster-Net |accessdate=December 30, 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130510042923/http://coaster-net.com/ride-gallery/85-bizarro/ |archivedate=May 10, 2013 |df= }} 16. ^{{cite news|last=Danko|first=Jim|title=Six Flags New England in Agawam gives Superman roller coaster a makeover|url=http://www.masslive.com/news/index.ssf/2009/03/six_flags_new_england_in_agawa.html?category=Agawam|accessdate=January 3, 2013|newspaper=The Republican (Springfield)|date=March 21, 2009}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=Bizarro at Ultimate Roller Coaster|url=http://www.ultimaterollercoaster.com/coasters/bizarro-six-flags-newengland|publisher=Ultimate Roller Coaster|accessdate=December 30, 2012}} 18. ^{{cite news|title=Cars collide on Superman roller coaster at Six Flags New England; 22 injured|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=68k0AAAAIBAJ&sjid=mUkDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4905,4431436&dq=superman+six+flags+new+england&hl=en|accessdate=December 30, 2012|newspaper=The Bryan Times|date=August 7, 2001}} 19. ^1 {{cite web|title=Superman Coaster Reopens at Six Flags New England|url=http://www.ultimaterollercoaster.com/news/archives/2001/stories/081901_01.shtml|publisher=Ultimate Roller Coaster|accessdate=December 30, 2012|date=August 19, 2001}} 20. ^{{cite news |url = https://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/08/us/national-briefing-new-england-massachusetts-coaster-death-report.html |title = New England: Massachusetts: Coaster Death Report |publisher = New York Times |date = May 8, 2004 |accessdate = December 30, 2012}} 21. ^{{cite news|title=Investigators Preparing Report In Roller Coaster Death|url=http://www.nbc30.com/news/3260041/detail.html|accessdate=December 30, 2012|newspaper=NBC30.com|date=May 4, 2004|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20060217123226/http://www.nbc30.com/news/3260041/detail.html|archivedate=February 17, 2006}} 22. ^1 {{cite news|title=Agawam park to reopen with modifications|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=3AYgAAAAIBAJ&sjid=tGQFAAAAIBAJ&pg=1550,4989771&dq=new+restraints+on+ride+of+steel+new+england&hl=en|accessdate=December 30, 2012|newspaper=Sun Journal|date=May 29, 2004}} 23. ^{{cite web|last=Rodgers|first=Joel|title=Bizarro|url=http://www.coastergallery.com/SF/SFNE30e.html|publisher=Coaster Gallery|accessdate=December 30, 2012|year=2011}} 24. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://napha.org/nnn/LATESTINFO/Surveys/tabid/60/Default.aspx |title=NAPHA 2005–2011 Survey Results |publisher=National Amusement Park Historical Association|accessdate=May 27, 2012}} External links
9 : Roller coasters operated by Six Flags|Roller coasters manufactured by Intamin|Roller coasters in Massachusetts|Steel roller coasters|Six Flags New England|Superman in amusement parks|Roller coasters introduced in 2000|Roller coasters introduced in 2009|Warner Bros. Recreational Enterprises attractions |
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