| 词条 | Suresh Premachandran | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|honorific-prefix = Hon. |name = Suresh Premachandran |native_name = சுரேஷ் பிரேமச்சந்திரன் |native_name_lang = ta |honorific-suffix = MP |image = Suresh Premachandran.jpg |imagesize = |constituency_MP1 = Jaffna District |parliament1 = Sri Lankan |majority1 = |term_start1 = 1989 |term_end1 = 1994 |predecessor1 = |successor1 = |majority2 = |term_start2 = 2004 |term_end2 = 2015 |predecessor2 = |successor2 = |birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1957|11|08|df=yes}} |birth_place = Jaffna, Dominion of Ceylon |death_date = |death_place = |citizenship = |nationality = Sri Lankan |party = Eelam People's Revolutionary Liberation Front |otherparty = Tamil National Alliance |spouse = |partner = |relations = |children = |residence = |alma_mater = |occupation = |profession = |religion = Hindu |website = |footnotes = |blank1 = Ethnicity |data1 = Sri Lankan Tamil }} Arumugam Kandaiah Premachandran ({{lang-ta|ஆறுமுகம் கந்தையா பிரேமச்சந்திரன்}}; born 8 November 1957; commonly known as Suresh Premachandran) is a Sri Lankan Tamil militant turned politician and former Member of Parliament. He is the current leader of the Eelam People's Revolutionary Liberation Front (EPRLF), a member of the Tamil National Alliance (TNA). Early lifePremachandran was born on 8 November 1957, the son of a farmer.[1][2] He was educated at Uruthirapuram Maha Vidyalayam and Senguntha Hindu College.[2] He then joined Waterloo College, London and Madras Christian College where he studied political science.[2] Premachandran got involved in the Sri Lankan Tamil nationalism movement whilst at school and in 1976, whilst in London, he joined the Eelam Revolutionary Organisation of Students (EROS).[2] He received military training from the Palestinians in Lebanon.[2] In 1979 K. Pathmanabha left EROS to form the Eelam People's Revolutionary Liberation Front (EPRLF) and Premachandran joined him.[2][3] He took on the nom de guerre Suresh and was a member of the EPRLF's central committee and politbureau.[2] Premachandran took on the leadership of EPRLF following the assassination of Pathmanabha by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam on 19 June 1990. CareerPremachandran was one of the ENDLF/EPRLF/TELO/TULF alliance's candidates in Jaffna District at the 1989 parliamentary election. He was elected and entered Parliament.[4] On 20 October 2001 the All Ceylon Tamil Congress, EPRLF, Tamil Eelam Liberation Organization and Tamil United Liberation Front formed the Tamil National Alliance (TNA).[5][6] He contested the 2001 parliamentary election as one of the TNA's candidates in Jaffna District but failed to get elected.[7] Premachandran contested the 2004 parliamentary election as one of the TNA's candidates in Jaffna District. He was elected and re-entered Parliament.[8] He was re-elected at the 2010 parliamentary election.[9] He failed to get re-elected at the 2015 parliamentary election after coming seventh amongst the TNA candidates.[10][11][12] Electoral history
References1. ^{{cite web|title=Directory of Members: Kandaiah Premachandran|url=http://www.parliament.lk/en/members-of-parliament/directory-of-members/viewMember/1448|publisher=Parliament of Sri Lanka}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite book|last1=de Silva|first1=W. P. P.|last2=Ferdinando|first2=T. C. L.|title=9th Parliament of Sri Lanka|publisher=Associated Newspapers of Ceylon Limited|page=266|url=http://noolaham.net/project/148/14715/14715.pdf|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150623233447/http://noolaham.net/project/148/14715/14715.pdf|archivedate=2015-06-23|df=}} 3. ^{{cite journal|title=`Keep the military alternative intact'|journal=Frontline|date=9 October 2004|volume=21|issue=21|url=http://www.frontline.in/static/html/fl2121/stories/20041022002005400.htm}} 4. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.slelections.gov.lk/pdf/Results_1989%20GENERAL%20ELECTION.PDF|title=Result of Parliamentary General Election 1989|publisher=Department of Elections, Sri Lanka|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20090304101343/http://www.slelections.gov.lk/pdf/Results_1989%20GENERAL%20ELECTION.PDF|archivedate=2009-03-04|df=}} 5. ^{{cite news|last1=Jeyaraj|first1=D. B. S.|authorlink1=D. B. S. Jeyaraj|title=Tamil National Alliance enters critical third phase - 1|url=http://www.dailymirror.lk/print/index.php/opinion1/6933.html|work=The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka)|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100404042520/http://www.dailymirror.lk/print/index.php/opinion1/6933.html|archivedate=4 April 2010}} 6. ^{{cite news|title=Tamil parties sign MOU|url=http://www.tamilnet.com/art.html?catid=13&artid=6400|newspaper=TamilNet|date=20 October 2001}} 7. ^1 {{cite journal|date=15 December 2001|title=How they performed in the Jaffna District|journal=Tamil Times|volume=XX|issue=12|page=5|issn=0266-4488|url=http://noolaham.net/project/37/3608/3608.pdf}} 8. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.slelections.gov.lk/pdf/Preference2004GE.pdf|title=General Election 2004 Preferences|publisher=Department of Elections, Sri Lanka|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100304015514/http://www.slelections.gov.lk/pdf/Preference2004GE.pdf|archivedate=2010-03-04|df=}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.slelections.gov.lk/pdf/GE2010_preferences/Jaffna_pref_GE2010.pdf|title=Parliamentary General Election - 2010 Jaffna Preferences|publisher=Department of Elections, Sri Lanka|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100513035254/http://www.slelections.gov.lk/pdf/GE2010_preferences/Jaffna_pref_GE2010.pdf|archivedate=2010-05-13|df=}} 10. ^{{cite news|title=TNA secures 16 of 29 SL parliamentary seats in North-Eas|url=https://www.tamilnet.com/art.html?catid=13&artid=37893|work=TamilNet|date=18 August 2015}} 11. ^{{cite news|last1=Santiago|first1=Melanie|title=General Election 2015: Several former MPs will not return to parliament|url=http://newsfirst.lk/english/2015/08/several-former-mps-will-not-return-to-parliament/107443|work=News First|date=18 August 2015}} 12. ^{{cite news|title="ரி.என்.ஏ", "ஈ.பி.டி.பி", "யு.என்.பி" போன்ற கட்சி முக்கியஸ்தர்களின் யாழ் மாவட்ட விருப்புவாக்கு விபரம்…!!|url=http://www.athirady.com/tamil-news/infomation/642492.html|work=Athirady News|date=19 August 2015|language=Tamil}} 13. ^{{cite web|title=Preferential Votes|url=http://www.srilankanelections.com/assets/pdf/Preferential%20Votes%202015.pdf|publisher=srilankanelections.com}} External links{{Commons category|position=left}}{{Members of 13th Parliament of Sri Lanka}}{{Members of 14th Parliament of Sri Lanka}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Premachandran, Suresh}} 12 : 1957 births|Living people|Eelam People's Revolutionary Liberation Front militants|Eelam People's Revolutionary Liberation Front politicians|Eelam Revolutionary Organisation of Students militants|Members of the 9th Parliament of Sri Lanka|Members of the 13th Parliament of Sri Lanka|Members of the 14th Parliament of Sri Lanka|Sri Lankan Hindus|Sri Lankan Tamil politicians|Sri Lankan Tamil rebels|Tamil National Alliance politicians |
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