| 词条 | Survey of California and Other Indian Languages |
| 释义 |
The Survey of California and Other Indian Languages (originally the Survey of California Indian Languages) at the University of California at Berkeley documents, catalogs, and archives the indigenous languages of the Americas. The survey also hosts events related to language revitalization and preservation. OriginsThe Survey was started as a pilot project by Berkeley linguistics professor Murray Emeneau[1] and Mary Haas in 1953.[2] It was established with an official budget on January 1, 1953.[3] Haas was a particular influence on the early working culture of the Survey. One student, Brent D. Galloway, recalled[4] how several of Haas' students had used a Natchez greeting, wanhetahnú·ʼis, and that "the tradition had apparently continued for over twenty years." (Haas' first publication had been on Natchez.) The first project was a study of the Karuk language by William Bright, then a graduate student.[5] Since its founding 80 doctoral dissertations have been written under the auspices of the Survey.[6] PublicationsThe Survey published a series of "Reports" beginning in 1981, covering a variety of topics related to languages of California as well as Native American languages elsewhere. Some volumes were standalone works such as dictionaries, others were collections of varied articles.[7] Beginning in 1976 the Survey began publishing the proceedings of Hokan–Penutian Workshop, which addressed the proposed Hokan and Penutian language families.[8] Both resources are available online. In 2011, a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities made it possible to merge online resources from the Survey of California and Other Indian Languages and the Berkeley Language Center (BLC) into a single website, the California Language Archive.[9] DirectorsIn addition to Haas, the Survey has been directed by Wallace Chafe and Leanne Hinton.[10] The current director is Andrew Garrett.[11] External links
|last = Dave Bower, Beyond Words Contributor |title = California Language Archive Gives Great Insight into America's Indigenous Languages |work = Industry News from LT-Innovate |accessdate = 2012-08-07 |date = 2012-06-12 |url = http://langtechnews.hivefire.com/articles/share/171820/ |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://archive.is/20130125152537/http://langtechnews.hivefire.com/articles/share/171820/ |archivedate = 2013-01-25 |df = }} See also{{Portal|Indigenous peoples of North America}}
References1. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2005/09/12/BAGCKEM6UU1.DTL |title=Murray Emeneau -- famed UC Berkeley linguist |work= The San Francisco Chronicle|accessdate=2009-06-08 | first=Patrick | last=Hoge |date=2005-09-12}} {{Language families}}{{Populations of Native California Groups}}2. ^{{Cite journal | pages = 550–555 | last = Golla | first = V. | title = The Formative Influences on Mary R. Haas's Career | journal = Anthropological Linguistics | year = 1997 }} 3. ^{{Cite journal| volume = 39| issue = 4| pages = 522–543| last = McLendon| first = S.| title = Mary R. Haas: A Life in Linguistics| jstor=30028484|journal = Anthropological Linguistics| year = 1997}} 4. ^{{Cite journal | volume = 39 | issue = 4 | pages = 636–641 [640] | last = Galloway | first = B. | title = Recollections of Mary R. Haas as Teacher, Supervisor, and Inspiration | journal = Anthropological Linguistics | year = 1997 }} 5. ^{{cite book | last = Shipley | first = William | title = In Honour of Mary Haas | publisher = Walter de Gruyter & Co | location = City | year = 1988 | isbn = 978-3-11-011165-1 }} 6. ^{{Cite web|url= http://linguistics.berkeley.edu/~survey/resources/dissertations.php|title=Survey of California and Other Indian Languages, University of California, Berkeley|work=linguistics.berkeley.edu|accessdate=May 2, 2010}} 7. ^{{Cite web| title = Proceedings of the Hokan–Penutian Workshop| work = Publications – Survey of California and Other Indian Languages| accessdate = 2011-03-01| url = http://linguistics.berkeley.edu/~survey/resources/publications.php?publication=hokan-penutian}} 8. ^{{Cite web| title = Survey Reports| work = Publications – Survey of California and Other Indian Languages| accessdate = 2011-03-01| url = http://linguistics.berkeley.edu/~survey/resources/publications.php?publication=survey-reports}} 9. ^{{Cite web| last = Maclay| first = Kathleen| title = California Language Archive clicks with multiple resources| accessdate = 2013-06-02| date = 2011-06-20| url = http://newscenter.berkeley.edu/2011/06/20/california-language-archive/}} 10. ^{{Cite web |url= http://linguistics.berkeley.edu/~survey/about-us/history.php |title=Survey of California and Other Indian Languages, University of California, Berkeley |work=linguistics.berkeley.edu |accessdate=May 4, 2010 }} 11. ^{{cite web |url=http://linguistics.berkeley.edu/~garrett/ |title=Andrew Garrett |publisher=linguistics.berkeley.edu |accessdate=2009-12-18 }} 9 : Indigenous languages of California|Indigenous languages of the North American Southwest|Languages of the United States|University of California, Berkeley|Extinct languages of North America|Native American language revitalization|Linguistics organizations|Research projects|1953 establishments in California |
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