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词条 Mil Mi-34
释义

  1. Variants

  2. Operators

     Military operators 

  3. Specifications (Mil Mi-34)

  4. See also

  5. Notes

  6. References

  7. External links

name= Mi-34image= File:Mil Mi-34S1 (modified).jpgcaption= A Mil Mi-34

}}{{Infobox Aircraft Type

type= Helicopternational origin = Soviet Union / Russiamanufacturer= Mil Helicoptersfirst flight= 17 November 1986introduction= 1993retired=status=in productionprimary user=more users=produced= 1994–presentnumber built=unit cost=US$350,000 (Mi-34S, 1993)
US $1 million (Mi-34S2, 2011)
developed from =variants with their own articles =
}}

The Mil Mi-34 (NATO reporting name: Hermit) is a light helicopter designed by the Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant in either a two or four seat configuration for utility and training. It was first flown on 17 November 1986 and introduced at the Paris Air Show in 1987. The Mi-34 entered production in 1993, and is capable of performing aerobatic maneuvers, including rolls and loops.

Variants

  • Mi-34S[1] – four seat production model powered by a 239 kW (325 hp) Vedeneyev (VOKBM) M-14V-26V nine-cylinder, air-cooled, radial engine mounted sideways in the fuselage, and equipped with modern avionics. A few aircraft were purchased by the Moscow police.
  • Mi-34S2 "Sapsan" – turbine version of the Mi-34. It will be able to accommodate up to 4 passengers and the first deliveries are planned by the end of 2011. It will be powered by Turbomeca Arrius-2F[2]
  • Mi-34L – proposed version powered by a 261 kW (350 hp) Textron Lycoming TIO-540J piston engine. None built.
  • Mi-34P Patrulnyi ({{lang-en|patrol}}) – Police patrol version for Moscow Mayor Office.
  • Mi-34A – Luxury version, intended to be powered by an Allison 250-C20R turboshaft engine. None built.
  • Mi-34M1 and Mi-34M2 – Proposed twin-turbine, six-passenger versions.
  • Mi-34UT – trainer with dual control.
  • Mi-34V or Mi-34VAZ or Mi-234 – proposed version powered by two VAZ-4265 rotary piston engines.
  • Mi-44 – proposed development with TV-O-100 engine and refined aerodynamics. A mockup was built in 1987.

Operators

Military operators

{{flag|Bosnia and Herzegovina}}
  • Armed Forces of Bosnia and Herzegovina[3][4]
{{flag|Nigeria}}
  • Nigerian Air Force[5]

Specifications (Mil Mi-34)

{{aircraft specifications
|plane or copter?= copter
|jet or prop?= prop
|ref=Jane's All The World's Aircraft 2003–2004[6]
|crew= 1 or 2 pilots
|capacity= 2 passengers
|length main= 11.415 m [7]
|length alt= 37 ft 5½ in
|span main= 10.00 m
|span alt= 32 ft 9¾ in
|height main= 2.75 m
|height alt= 9 ft 0¼ in
|area main= 78.70 m²
|area alt= 847.1 ft²
|airfoil=
|empty weight main= 950 kg
|empty weight alt= 2,094 lb
|loaded weight main=
|loaded weight alt=
|useful load main=
|useful load alt=
|max takeoff weight main= 1,450 kg
|max takeoff weight alt= 3,196 lb
|more general=
|engine (prop)=Vedeneyev M-14V-26V
|type of prop= nine-cylinder air-cooled radial engine
|number of props=1
|power main= 239 kW
|power alt= 320 hp
|power original=
|max speed main= 210 km/h
|max speed alt= 113 knots, 130 mph
|cruise speed main= 170 km/h
|cruise speed alt= 92 knots, 106 mph
|never exceed speed main=
|never exceed speed alt=
|stall speed main=
|stall speed alt=
|range main= 356 km
|range alt= 192 nmi, 221 miles
|ceiling main= 4,000 m
|ceiling alt= 13,120 ft
|climb rate main=
|climb rate alt=
|loading main=
|loading alt=
|thrust/weight=
|power/mass main=
|power/mass alt=
|more performance=
|armament=
|avionics=
}}

See also

{{aircontent|
|related=
|similar aircraft=
  • Bell Helicopter 206
  • Cicaré CH-14 Aguilucho
  • Enstrom 280
  • Kazan Ansat
  • MD Helicopters MD 500
  • PZL SW-4
  • Robinson R44
  • Vertical Hummingbird

|lists=
|see also=
}}

Notes

1. ^Jane's (2004–05) indicates that the Mi-34S is the base design and that prior to 1999, all marketing literature referred to the Mi-34 using the Mi-34C designation. The S or C suffixes were used to indicate the aircraft's certification by the Interstate Aviation Committee. The Russian word for certified ({{lang-ru|Сертифицированные}}) begins with the Cyrillic C, which is romanized as the letter S.
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ainonline.com/news/single-news-page/article/new-rotorcraft-2011-28355/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-02-13 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110208000255/http://www.ainonline.com/news/single-news-page/article/new-rotorcraft-2011-28355/ |archivedate=2011-02-08 |df= }}
3. ^{{cite web|url= http://armstrade.sipri.org/armstrade/page/trade_register.php|title= R: Bosnia-Herzegovina 1Mi-34S/Hermit Light helicopter (1998)|publisher= armstrade.sipri.org |date=|accessdate=17 February 2013}}
4. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.airliners.net/photo/Bosnia-and-Herzegovina/Mil-Mi-34/2169439/M/|title= Mil-Mi-34 Federation Air Force |publisher=Demand media |date=|accessdate=17 February 2013}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://helihub.com/2011/07/27/gearbox-failures-lead-nigerian-air-force-to-sell-mi-34-fleet/ |title= Gearbox failures lead Nigerian Air Force to sell Mi-34 fleet |publisher= helihub.com |date=|accessdate=17 February 2013}}
6. ^Jackson 2003, pp. 393–394.
7. ^Overall length

References

{{More footnotes|date=April 2009}}{{Reflist}}
  • Jackson, Mark. Jane's All The World's Aircraft 2003–2004. Coulsdon, UK: Jane's Information Group, 2003. {{ISBN|0-7106-2537-5}}.

External links

{{commons|Mil Mi-34}}
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20060514065019/http://www.aviation.ru/Mi/#38 www.Aviation.ru]
{{Mil aircraft}}

5 : Soviet civil trainer aircraft 1980–1989|Mil aircraft|Soviet helicopters 1980–1989|Single-engined piston helicopters|Aircraft first flown in 1986

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