词条 | Milo Rowell |
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Born in Fresno, California, Rowell graduated from Stanford University and Harvard Law School, and returned to Fresno in 1926 to open a private law practice there. He enlisted in the Army in 1943, where he studied occupation administration and also commanded troops in the Philippines. Following Japan's surrender in 1945, Rowell moved to Tokyo and joined the occupation authority under Douglas MacArthur as Chief of Judicial Affairs. In this capacity, he worked with Brig. Gen. Courtney Whitney to prepare a draft constitution for the Diet of Japan to approve. Rowell extensively analyzed the existing Meiji Constitution, balancing it with the demands of Japanese lawyers to form a draft that was acceptable to both the Japanese government and the GHQ.[1] Rowell donated his papers to the University of Tokyo in 1965. They now serve as one of the key legislative history sources in Japanese constitutional law. References1. ^1 {{cite book|title=The allied occupation of Japan |first1=Eiji|last1= Takemae|first2= Robert|last2= Ricketts|first3= Sebastian|last3= Swann|publisher=Continuum International Publishing Group|year= 2003|ISBN=0826415210}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Rowell, Milo}} 7 : 1903 births|1977 deaths|Stanford University alumni|Harvard Law School alumni|United States Army officers|Lawyers who have represented the United States government|California lawyers |
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