词条 | Symphony No. 42 (Haydn) |
释义 |
The Symphony No. 42 in D major, Hoboken I/42, is a symphony by Joseph Haydn. The symphony was composed by 1771. It is scored for two oboes, two bassoons, two horns and strings. The work is in four movements:
The first movement "is marked by the lively acciaccature that appear in the first bar."[1] Generally in this period the winds were tacet for the slow movement, and here they are silent at first, but they come in later.[1] The last movement has been described as a "novel use of the rondo form,"[2] and H. C. Robbins Landon even goes so far as to call it a "characteristic Haydnesque rondo" and perhaps the first such rondo,[3] though others point out that it is not the sonata rondo that has come to be associated with Haydn.[4] Poundie Burstein has discussed Haydn's use of cadence in this symphony.[5] References1. ^1 Keith Anderson, "About This Recording", Naxos 8.570761 (Haydn, J., Symphonies, Vol. 33 (Nos. 25, 42, 65)) {{HaydnSymphonies}}2. ^William E. Grim, Haydn's Sturm und Drang Symphonies: Form and Meaning. Lewiston: Edwin Mellen Press (1990): 52. 3. ^H. C. Robbins Landon, Haydn: Chronicle and Works, Vol. 2. Bloomington and London: Indiana University Press (1976): 301 4. ^Grim (1990): 53 5. ^{{cite journal | jstor=25746242 | last=Burstein | first=Poundie | title=Mid-Section Cadences in Haydn's Sonata-Form Movements | journal=Studia Musicologica | volume=51 | issue=1/2 | pages=91–107 | date=March 2010 }} 3 : Symphonies by Joseph Haydn|Compositions in D major|1771 compositions |
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