| 词条 | Taiyuan Launch Complex 1 |
| 释义 |
| name = Launch Complex 1 | site = Taiyuan | short = LC-1 | pads = One | paddetails = | status = Active | launches = 29 |unknown = unknown | first = 6 September 1988 | last = 22 April 2009 | rockets = Long March 4A Long March 1D Long March 2C Long March 4B Long March 4C }}Launch Complex 1, also known as Pad 1, is a Long March launch complex at the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Centre.[1] It consists of a single launch pad, which has been used by Long March 2C, Long March 4A, Long March 4B and Long March 4C carrier rockets. Until the activation of Launch Complex 2 in 2008, it was the only launch site for Long March 4 rockets. Long March 4 launches have since also occurred from Jiuquan.[2] The first spacecraft to be launched from LC-1 was Feng Yun 1A, on the maiden flight of the Long March 4A, on 19 November 1999.[3] The Long March 4A was retired in 1990 after just two launches. Between 1995 and 2002 three Long March 1D rockets were launched from Taiyuan on suborbital flights,[1] and orbital launches resumed in the late 1990s when seven Long March 2C/SD rockets were launched; the first on a test flight, and the six subsequent launches each carrying two Iridium satellites. Long March 4 launches resumed in 1999, with the Long March 4B and later the Long March 4C. The most recent launch from the complex was on 22 April 2009, when a Long March 2C launched the Yaogan 6 satellite.[4] References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/sites/taiyuan.htm|title=Taiyuan|last=Wade|first=Mark|publisher=Encyclopedia Astronautica|accessdate=7 March 2010}} {{Chinese launch complexes}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2010/03/china-yaogan-weixing-9-increase-in-vehicle-production/|title=China launch YaoGan Weixing-9, announce increase in vehicle production|last=Barbosa|first=Rui C|date=5 March 2010|publisher=NASASpaceflight.com|accessdate=7 March 2010}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/sites/taianlc1.htm|title=Taiyuan LC1|last=Wade|first=Mark|publisher=Encyclopedia Astronautica|accessdate=7 March 2010}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2009/04/chinese-launch-again-with-yaogan-weixing-6-remote-sensing-satellite/|title=Chinese launch again with YaoGan Weixing-6 remote sensing satellite|first=Rui C|last=Barbosa|date=22 April 2009|accessdate=7 March 2010|publisher=NASASpaceflight.com}} 1 : Chinese space program facilities |
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