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词条 Talfit
释义

  1. Location

  2. History

     Ottoman era  British Mandate era  Jordanian era  1967-present 

  3. References

  4. Bibliography

  5. External links

{{about|the village in the Nablus Governorate|the village in the Jenin Governorate|Telfit}}{{Infobox Palestinian Authority muni
|name=Talfit
|image=QabalanTalfit2380.JPG
|caption=Qabalan in front, Talfit in the middle, Qaryut behind
|arname=تلفيت
|meaning=
|coordinates = {{coord|32|05|19|N|35|17|29|E|region:PS|display=inline,title}}
|palgrid=177/165
|founded=
|type=mund
|typefrom=
|altOffSp=
|altUnoSp=
|governorate=nb
|population=2,824
|popyear=2007
|area=
|areakm=
|mayor=Raed Ershed
}}Talfit ({{lang-ar|تلفيت}})[1] is a Palestinian village in the Nablus Governorate in the northern West Bank, located southeast of Nablus. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) census, it had a population of 2,824 in 2007.[2]

Location

Talfit is located {{convert|15.1|km|0}} south Nablus. It is bordered by Jalud and Qusra to the east, Jurish and Qabalan to the north, As-Sawiya to the west, and Qaryut to the south.[3]

History

Potsherds from the Iron Age II, Persian and Byzantine/Ayyubid eras have been found.[4]Röhricht suggested identifying Talfit with Tarphin, mentioned in a Crusader text from 1154,[5] but a later author (Abel) preferred to locate it at Kh. Tarfein to the north of Bir Zeit.[6] According to Finkelstein, Kh. Tarfein better fits the archaeological finds.[4]

Potsherds from the Mamluk era has also been found.[4]

Ottoman era

In 1596, Talfit appeared in Ottoman tax registers as a village in the Nahiya of Jabal Qubal in the Liwa of Nablus. It had a population of 12 Muslim households. The villagers paid a fixed tax-rate of 33,3% on wheat, barley, summer crops, olives, and goats or beehives; a total of 1,500 akçe.[7] Potsherds from the early Ottoman era has also been found here.[4]

In 1838 Edward Robinson noted Telfit located in El-Beitawy district, east of Nablus.[8]

The Palestine Exploration Fund's Survey of Western Palestine noted in 1882 that the place resembled Kabalan, described as a village of moderate size, on high ground, surrounded by olive-trees. Talfit was supplied with water from a well called Ain Telfit.[9]

British Mandate era

In the 1922 census of Palestine, conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Talfit had a population of 352, all Muslims,[10] increasing in the 1931 census to 464, still all Muslim, in 116 occupied houses.[11]

In the 1945 statistics, Telfit had a population of 610 Muslims,[12] with 6,258 dunams of land, according to an official land and population survey.[13] Of this, 3,309 dunams were plantations and irrigable land, 1,228 used for cereals,[14] while 49 dunams were built-up land.[15]

Jordanian era

In the wake of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, and after the 1949 Armistice Agreements, Talfit came under Jordanian rule.

The Jordanian census of 1961 found 904 inhabitants.[16]

1967-present

After the Six-Day War in 1967, Talfit has been under Israeli occupation.

After the 1995 accords, 97% of the village land is classified as Area B land, while the remaining 3% is Area C.[17]

References

1. ^Palmer, 1881 p. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp00conduoft#page/245/mode/1up 245]
2. ^2007 PCBS Census. Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. p. 110.
3. ^Talfit Village Profile, ARIJ, p. 4
4. ^Finkelstein et al, 1997, p. 655
5. ^Röhricht, 1887, p. [https://archive.org/stream/zeitschriftdesde09deut#page/213/mode/1up 213]
6. ^Abel, 1928:52, cited in Finkelstein et al, 1997, p. 655
7. ^Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 133
8. ^Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. [https://archive.org/stream/biblicalresearch03robiuoft#page/128/mode/1up 128]
9. ^Conder and Kitchener, 1882, SWP II, p. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp02conduoft#page/288/mode/1up 288]
10. ^Barron, 1923, Table IX, Sub-district of Nablus, p. [https://archive.org/stream/PalestineCensus1922/Palestine%20Census%20%281922%29#page/n27/mode/1up 25]
11. ^Mills, 1932, p. [https://archive.org/details/CensusOfPalestine1931.PopulationOfVillagesTownsAndAdministrativeAreas 65]
12. ^Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 19
13. ^Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 61
14. ^Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 108
15. ^Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 158
16. ^Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics, 1964, p. 25
17. ^Talfit Village Profile, ARIJ, p. 4

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}
  • {{cite book | editor =Barron, J.B.| title = Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922|url=https://archive.org/details/PalestineCensus1922| publisher = Government of Palestine | year = 1923}}
  • {{cite book|last1=Conder|first1=C.R.|authorlink1=Claude Reignier Conder|last2=Kitchener|first2=H.H.|authorlink2=Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener|year=1882|url=https://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp02conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology|location=London|publisher=Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund|volume=2}}
  • {{cite book|editor1=Finkelstein, I. | editor1-link= Israel Finkelstein|editor2=Lederman, Zvi|year=1997|title=Highlands of many cultures |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hA59tgAACAAJ |location=Tel Aviv|publisher= Institute of Archaeology of Tel Aviv University Publications Section| isbn = 965-440-007-3}}
  • {{cite book | title = First Census of Population and Housing. Volume I: Final Tables; General Characteristics of the Population | author = Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics | year = 1964|url=http://cs.anu.edu.au/~bdm/yabber/census/JordanCensus1961bits.pdf}}
  • {{cite book|title=Village Statistics, April, 1945 |url=http://web.nli.org.il/sites/nli/Hebrew/library/Pages/BookReader.aspx?pid=856390|author=Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics|year=1945|publisher= }}
  • {{cite book|title=Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine|url=http://www.palestineremembered.com/Articles/General-2/Story3150.html|first=S.|last=Hadawi|authorlink=Sami Hadawi|year=1970|publisher=Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center}}
  • {{cite book | last1= Hütteroth |first1=Wolf-Dieter |first2=Kamal | last2=Abdulfattah | title = Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=wqULAAAAIAAJ | year = 1977 | publisher = Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft|isbn= 3-920405-41-2}}
  • {{cite book | editor = Mills, E. | title = Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas |url=https://archive.org/details/CensusOfPalestine1931.PopulationOfVillagesTownsAndAdministrativeAreas | publisher = Government of Palestine | location = Jerusalem | year = 1932}}
  • {{cite book|last=Palmer|first=E.H.|authorlink=Edward Henry Palmer|year=1881|url=https://archive.org/details/surveyofwesternp00conduoft|title=The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer|publisher=Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund}}
  • {{cite book|last1=Robinson|first1=E.|authorlink1=Edward Robinson (scholar)|last2=Smith|first2=E.|authorlink2=Eli Smith|year=1841|url=https://archive.org/details/biblicalresearch03robiuoft |title=Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838| location=Boston|publisher=Crocker & Brewster|volume=3}}
  • {{cite journal | author = Röhricht, R.| authorlink=Reinhold Röhricht | title = Studien zur mittelalterlichen Geographie und Topographie Syriens | journal = Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins | volume = 10 | pages = 195–344 | url = https://archive.org/details/zeitschriftdesde09deut| year = 1887}}
{{refend}}

External links

  • Welcome To Talfit
  • Survey of Western Palestine, Map 14: IAA, Wikimedia commons
  • Talfit Village Profile, Applied Research Institute–Jerusalem (ARIJ)
  • Talfit, aerial photo, ARIJ
{{Nablus Governorate}}

2 : Nablus Governorate|Villages in the West Bank

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