词条 | Talfit |
释义 |
|name=Talfit |image=QabalanTalfit2380.JPG |caption=Qabalan in front, Talfit in the middle, Qaryut behind |arname=تلفيت |meaning= |coordinates = {{coord|32|05|19|N|35|17|29|E|region:PS|display=inline,title}} |palgrid=177/165 |founded= |type=mund |typefrom= |altOffSp= |altUnoSp= |governorate=nb |population=2,824 |popyear=2007 |area= |areakm= |mayor=Raed Ershed }}Talfit ({{lang-ar|تلفيت}})[1] is a Palestinian village in the Nablus Governorate in the northern West Bank, located southeast of Nablus. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) census, it had a population of 2,824 in 2007.[2] LocationTalfit is located {{convert|15.1|km|0}} south Nablus. It is bordered by Jalud and Qusra to the east, Jurish and Qabalan to the north, As-Sawiya to the west, and Qaryut to the south.[3] HistoryPotsherds from the Iron Age II, Persian and Byzantine/Ayyubid eras have been found.[4]Röhricht suggested identifying Talfit with Tarphin, mentioned in a Crusader text from 1154,[5] but a later author (Abel) preferred to locate it at Kh. Tarfein to the north of Bir Zeit.[6] According to Finkelstein, Kh. Tarfein better fits the archaeological finds.[4]Potsherds from the Mamluk era has also been found.[4] Ottoman eraIn 1596, Talfit appeared in Ottoman tax registers as a village in the Nahiya of Jabal Qubal in the Liwa of Nablus. It had a population of 12 Muslim households. The villagers paid a fixed tax-rate of 33,3% on wheat, barley, summer crops, olives, and goats or beehives; a total of 1,500 akçe.[7] Potsherds from the early Ottoman era has also been found here.[4] In 1838 Edward Robinson noted Telfit located in El-Beitawy district, east of Nablus.[8] The Palestine Exploration Fund's Survey of Western Palestine noted in 1882 that the place resembled Kabalan, described as a village of moderate size, on high ground, surrounded by olive-trees. Talfit was supplied with water from a well called Ain Telfit.[9] British Mandate eraIn the 1922 census of Palestine, conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Talfit had a population of 352, all Muslims,[10] increasing in the 1931 census to 464, still all Muslim, in 116 occupied houses.[11] In the 1945 statistics, Telfit had a population of 610 Muslims,[12] with 6,258 dunams of land, according to an official land and population survey.[13] Of this, 3,309 dunams were plantations and irrigable land, 1,228 used for cereals,[14] while 49 dunams were built-up land.[15] Jordanian eraIn the wake of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, and after the 1949 Armistice Agreements, Talfit came under Jordanian rule. The Jordanian census of 1961 found 904 inhabitants.[16] 1967-presentAfter the Six-Day War in 1967, Talfit has been under Israeli occupation. After the 1995 accords, 97% of the village land is classified as Area B land, while the remaining 3% is Area C.[17] References1. ^Palmer, 1881 p. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp00conduoft#page/245/mode/1up 245] 2. ^2007 PCBS Census. Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. p. 110. 3. ^Talfit Village Profile, ARIJ, p. 4 4. ^1 2 3 Finkelstein et al, 1997, p. 655 5. ^Röhricht, 1887, p. [https://archive.org/stream/zeitschriftdesde09deut#page/213/mode/1up 213] 6. ^Abel, 1928:52, cited in Finkelstein et al, 1997, p. 655 7. ^Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 133 8. ^Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. [https://archive.org/stream/biblicalresearch03robiuoft#page/128/mode/1up 128] 9. ^Conder and Kitchener, 1882, SWP II, p. [https://archive.org/stream/surveyofwesternp02conduoft#page/288/mode/1up 288] 10. ^Barron, 1923, Table IX, Sub-district of Nablus, p. [https://archive.org/stream/PalestineCensus1922/Palestine%20Census%20%281922%29#page/n27/mode/1up 25] 11. ^Mills, 1932, p. [https://archive.org/details/CensusOfPalestine1931.PopulationOfVillagesTownsAndAdministrativeAreas 65] 12. ^Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 19 13. ^Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 61 14. ^Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 108 15. ^Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 158 16. ^Government of Jordan, Department of Statistics, 1964, p. 25 17. ^Talfit Village Profile, ARIJ, p. 4 Bibliography{{refbegin}}
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2 : Nablus Governorate|Villages in the West Bank |
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