词条 | Team RadioShack |
释义 |
| name = Team RadioShack | image = | code = RSH[1] | registered = United States | founded = {{start date|2009}} | disbanded = 2011 | discipline = Road | status = UCI ProTeam | bicycles = Trek | generalmanager = Johan Bruyneel | teammanager = Dirk Demol | kitimage = Team RadioShack Jersey 2011.gif }}Team RadioShack was a professional road bicycle racing team, with RadioShack as the title sponsor, the creation of which was announced on July 23, 2009. Lance Armstrong co-owned and led the team, which raced in the Grand Tours and the UCI ProTour. The team was managed by Capital Sports and Entertainment, an Austin, Texas sports and event management group that also manages the Trek-Livestrong U23 development cycling team and that ran the former Discovery Channel Pro Cycling Team.[2]Johan Bruyneel was Team RadioShack's initial overall manager[3] and Dirk Demol is the directeur sportif.[4][5] Former Discovery Channel cyclists Viatcheslav Ekimov from Russia and José Azevedo from Portugal was also part of the managerial squad.[3][6] Armstrong said that the team would promote the Livestrong anti-cancer campaigns of his Lance Armstrong Foundation, and will also be sponsored by Trek Bicycle Corporation, SRAM Corporation and Nike, Inc. sportswear.[7][8][9] The team ceased to exist in its current structure from the end of the 2011 season as Radioshack returned their World Tour Licence to the UCI. Their two main sponsors, RadioShack and Nissan, moved their sponsorship to Team Leopard Trek. Sporting Director Johan Bruyneel moved to the newly named RadioShack-Nissan team along with several of the current Radioshack riders. While effectively a merge, there is some debate between the two teams as to the nature of the agreement. Radioshack described it as a merge,[10] while Flavio Becca, owner of Leopard Trek stated that his team was continuing, and simply taking over Radioshacks sponsors, and some of their riders.[11] The new team was registered in Luxembourg with the UCI. Team history2010{{main|2010 Team RadioShack season}}On November 25, 2009, The UCI ProTour Council (UPTC) announced that the team was successfully registered for the 2010 season [12] The team's final 2010 team roster includes 26 riders from 16 countries,[3] after Japanese rider Fumiyuki Beppu joined in February.[13][14] Demol and twelve of the riders were previously with the Kazakh team {{ct|AST}} in the UCI ProTour, including eight of the team's nine riders on the winning team in the 2009 Tour de France. In April 2010 Li Fuyu was suspended by the team after failing a doping test.[15] The team had planned on racing in the 2010 Tour de France and the 2010 Vuelta a España, among other races, but it controversially was not invited to the Vuelta.[16] Team RadioShack went on to achieve the team victory of the 2010 Tour de France, while leading the team classification after about half its stages. It was the second time that an American team had won the team classification, preceded by Discovery Channel in 2007. After the Tour de France, the team promoted Taylor Phinney and Jesse Sergent from the Trek-Livestrong U23 team and Clinton Avery from the PWS Eijssen team to the RadioShack roster as "stagiaires" ("trainees" in French) for the remainder of the season.[17] 2011{{main|2011 Team RadioShack season}}The 2011 season for {{ct|RSH|2011}} began in January at the Tour Down Under, and ended in October with Robbie McEwen's participation in the Noosa Grand Prix. As a UCI ProTeam, they were automatically invited and obligated to send a squad to every event in the UCI World Tour. While the team had 28 wins in 2011, and showed well enough to briefly be the leading team in the UCI World Tour rankings, they were nearly invisible in the Grand Tours, the races which have defined manager Johan Bruyneel's managerial career. A Tour de France besieged by crashes and injuries led to Haimar Zubeldia in 15th place being their best finisher, the worst showing for a Bruyneel-led team at the Tour in five years. The team's principal successes were the three major stage races in the United States, the Tour of California, the Tour of Utah, and the USA Pro Cycling Challenge. Team RadioShack fielded the overall winner in all three events, Chris Horner in California and Levi Leipheimer in Utah and Colorado. The team also won seven other stage races, easily the most of any major team on the season. 2011 team rosterAs at December 31, 2011. {{Cycling squad start}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Fumiyuki Beppu|nat=JPN |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1983|4|10}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Sam Bewley|nat=NZL |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1987|7|22}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Janez Brajkovič|nat=SLO|birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1983|12|18}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Matthew Busche|nat=USA |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1985|5|9}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Manuel Cardoso|nat=POR |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1983|4|7}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Philip Deignan|nat=IRE |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1983|9|7}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Ben Hermans|nat=BEL |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1986|6|8}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Chris Horner|nat=USA |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1971|11|10}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Robert Hunter|nat=RSA |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1977|4|22}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Ben King|nat=USA |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1989|3|22}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Andreas Klöden|nat=GER|birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1975|6|22}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Michał Kwiatkowski|nat=POL|birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1990|6|2}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Markel Irizar|nat=ESP |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1980|2|5}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Levi Leipheimer|nat=USA|birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1973|10|24}}}}{{Cycling squad mid}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Geoffroy Lequatre|nat=FRA|birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1981|6|30}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Tiago Machado|nat=POR|birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1985|10|18}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Jason McCartney|nat=USA |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1973|9|3}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Robbie McEwen|nat=AUS |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1972|6|24}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Dmitriy Muravyev|nat=KAZ |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1979|11|2}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Nelson Oliveira|nat=POR |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1989|3|6}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Sérgio Paulinho|nat=POR|birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1980|3|26}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Yaroslav Popovych|nat=UKR |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1980|1|4}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Grégory Rast|nat=SUI |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1980|1|17}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Sébastien Rosseler|nat=BEL |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1981|7|15}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Ivan Rovny|nat=RUS |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1987|9|30}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Bjørn Selander|nat=USA |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1988|1|28}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Jesse Sergent|nat=NZL |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1988|7|8}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Haimar Zubeldia|nat=ESP |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2011|12|31|1977|4|1}}}}{{Cycling squad end}}2012 Bontrager-Livestrong U23 team rosterAs of December 31, 2012.[18][19] {{Cycling squad start}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Joshua Atkins|nat=NZL |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2012|12|31|1992|6|28}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Ian Boswell|nat=USA |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2012|12|31|1991|2|7}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Nathan Brown|nat=USA |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2012|12|31|1991|7|7}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Lawson Craddock|nat=USA |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2012|12|31|1992|2|20}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Jasper De Buyst|nat=BEL |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2012|12|31|1993|11|24}}}}{{Cycling squad mid}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Joseph Dombrowski|nat=USA |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2012|12|31|1991|5|12}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Ryan Eastman|nat=USA |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2012|12|31|1992|7|28}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Gavin Mannion|nat=USA |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2012|12|31|1991|8|24}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Conor O'Leary|nat=USA |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2012|12|31|1991|1|1}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Dale Parker|nat=AUS |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2012|12|31|1992|5|12}}}}{{Cycling squad rider|name=Jasper Stuyven|nat=BEL |birthdate={{birth date and age2|2012|12|31|1992|4|17}}}}{{Cycling squad end}}List of wins{{palmares start}}
Stage 4 Volta ao Algarve, Sebastien Rosseler Portuguese rider classification, Tiago Machado Teams classification Teams classification Giro di Sardegna Youth classification Critérium International, Tiago Machado Teams classification Stage 2b Circuit de la Sarthe, Tiago Machado Overall Tour of the Basque Country, Chris Horner Stage 6, Chris Horner De Brabantse Pijl, Sebastien Rosseler Teams classification, Vuelta a Castilla y León Teams classification, Tour de Romandie Overall Tour Of The Gila, Levi Leipheimer Stage 1, Levi Leipheimer Stage 5 Tour of Belgium, Ben Hermans Teams classification Tour de Luxembourg Overall Critérium du Dauphiné, Janez Brajkovič Stage 4, Janez Brajkovič Teams classification Tour of Austria Teams classification Tour de France Stage 10, Sergio Paulinho Overall Tour de L'ain, Haimar Zubeldia Prologue, Haimar Zubeldia Overall Tour Of Utah, Levi Leipheimer Prologue, Taylor Phinney Stage 3, Levi Leipheimer Stage 4 Tour du Poitou-Charentes, Markel Irizar Prologue Tour de l'Avenir, Taylor Phinney Leadville Trail 100 MTB, Levi Leipheimer {{USA}} National Time Trial championships, Taylor Phinney World U23 Road Race championships, Taylor Phinney
Trofeo Inca-inca, Ben Hermans Tour De Mumbai II, Robbie Hunter Overall Vuelta a Andalucia Ruta ciclista del Sol, Markel Irizar Overall Driedaagse van West-Vlaanderen, Jesse Sergent Prologue Jesse Sergent Stage 5 Paris–Nice, Andréas Klöden Stage 4 Volta Ciclista a Catalunya, Manuel Cardoso Stage 3 Critérium International, Andréas Klöden Overall Driedaagse De Panne-Koksijde, Sebastien Rosseler Overall Tour of the Basque Country, Andréas Klöden Stage 1 Giro del Trentino, Andréas Klöden Overall Amgen Tour of California, Chris Horner Stage 4, Chris Horner Stage 7, Levi Leipheimer {{USA}} National Road Race championships, Matthew Busche {{JPN}} National Time Trial championships, Fumiyuki Beppu Overall Tour de Suisse, Levi Leipheimer {{POR}} National Time Trial championships, Nelson Oliveira {{JPN}} National Road Racec championships, Fumiyuki Beppu {{SLO}} NAtional Time Trial championships, Janez Brajkovič Stage 1 Tour of Austria, Robert Hunter Stage 4 Tour De Wallonie, Robbie McEwen Stage 5 Eneco Tour, Jesse Sergent Overall Tour Of Utah, Levi Leipheimer Overall USA Pro Cycling Challenge, Levi Leipheimer Stages 1 & 3, Levi Leipheimer Overall Tour du Poitou-Charentes, Jesse Sergent Stage 4, Jesse Sergent Overall Tour de Wallonie-Picarde, Robbie McEwen {{palmares end}}Stages 1 & 4, Robbie McEwen National championships
USA Road Race Ben King USA Time Trial Taylor Phinney U23 World Road Race Taylor Phinney
Japan Road Race Fumiyuki Beppu Japan Time Trial Fumiyuki Beppu USA Road Race Matthew Busche Slovenia Time Trial Janez Brajkovič Portugal Time Trial Nelson Oliveira References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.uciprotour.com/Modules/SUCI/TEAMS/TeamDetails.asp?id=NDA3MQ&RefDate=01.01.2010 |title=UCI WorldTour |publisher=Uciprotour.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-02}} 2. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/other_sports/cycling/8166016.stm|title=Armstrong to launch new US team |date=2009-07-23|work=BBC Sport|accessdate=2009-07-27}} 3. ^1 2 CyclingNews.com. "Team RadioShack finalizes 2010 roster", Cycling News, 2009-11-23. Retrieved on 2009-12-23. 4. ^ {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090814183626/http://www.velonews.com/article/96556 |date=August 14, 2009 }} 5. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.cyclingnews.com/news/armstrong-brings-classics-riders-to-radioshack|title=Armstrong brings Classics riders to RadioShack|date=August 25, 2009|work=Cycling News}} 6. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.abola.pt/nnh/ver.aspx?id=189005|title=José Azevedo dirige Armstrong na Austrália|date=January 9, 2010|work=A Bola}} 7. ^{{cite web|author=Richard Tyler |url=http://www.cyclingnews.com/news/radio-shack-joins-forces-with-livestrong |title=Radio Shack Joins Forces With Livestrong |publisher=Cyclingnews.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-02}} 8. ^ {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090725214922/http://www.velonews.com/article/95712/ |date=July 25, 2009 }} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://nbcsports.msnbc.com/id/32107351/ns/sports-tour_de_france/ |title=Armstrong, RadioShack form team for ’10 Tour - Tour de France- NBC Sports |publisher=Nbcsports.msnbc.com |date=2009-07-23 |accessdate=2012-01-02}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.livestrong.com/teamradioshack/news_press-release-radioshack-nissan-trek-cycling-super-team-links-top-riders-sponsors/ |title=RadioShack Nissan Trek Cycling Super Team Links Top Riders and Sponsors | Team Radioshack |publisher=Livestrong.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-02}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cyclingnews.com/news/becca-confirms-nygaards-departure-from-leopard-trek |title=Becca Confirms Nygaard's Departure From Leopard Trek |publisher=Cyclingnews.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-02}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cyclingnews.com/news/uci-registers-seventeen-protour-teams-for-2010 |title=UCI Registers Seventeen ProTour Teams For 2010 |publisher=Cyclingnews.com |date= |accessdate=2012-01-02}} 13. ^Tyler, Richard. "RadioShack leave Beppu matter to Skil-Shimano", Cycling News, 2009-11-25. Retrieved on 2009-12-23. 14. ^Skil-Shimano terminates contract with Beppu 15. ^Radioshack suspends Li after doping positive 16. ^{{Citation| url = http://www.livestrong.com/teamradioshack/news_press-release-team-manager-johan-bruyneel-stunned-over-team-radioshack-u2019s-non-invite-vuelta/| date = 14 June 2010| title=Press Release: Team Manager Johan Bruyneel Stunned over Team RadioShack's Non-Invite to the Vuelta| accessdate = 2010-06-16}} 17. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.dailypeloton.com/displayarticle.asp?pk=17363 |title=Stagiaire roundup, 30 July 2010 |author=Vaughn Trevi |publisher=Daily Peloton |date=2010-07-30 |accessdate=2010-08-01}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://62.50.72.82/ucinet/default.asp?page=UCITeamsdetail&discipline=ROA&continent=ALL&teamscategory=CTM&teamstype=CTM&year=2012&teamnameid=3450&npage=6&search=&l=ENG|title=Bontrager Livestrong Team (TLS) - USA|accessdate=February 5, 2012|work=UCI Continental Circuits|publisher=Union Cycliste Internationale}} 19. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.cyclingnews.com/news/usa-cycling-announces-american-uci-registered-continental-teams|title=USA Cycling announces American UCI-registered Continental Teams|date=December 12, 2011|accessdate=February 5, 2012|work=Cycling News|publisher=Future Publishing Limited}} External links{{commons category|Team RadioShack}}
7 : Defunct cycling teams based in the United States|Former UCI WorldTeams|RadioShack|Cycling teams established in 2009|Cycling teams disestablished in 2011|2009 establishments in the United States|2011 disestablishments in the United States |
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