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词条 Te Aro (New Zealand electorate)
释义

  1. Population centres

  2. History

     Members of Parliament 

  3. Election results

     1887 election  1887 by-election  1884 election  1881 election 

  4. Notes

  5. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2015}}{{Use New Zealand English|date=April 2015}}

Te Aro was a parliamentary electorate in Wellington, New Zealand from 1881 to 1890. It covered the southern area of the central business district. During the three parliamentary terms of its existence, the electorate was represented by three Members of Parliament.

Population centres

The previous electoral redistribution was undertaken in 1875 for the 1875–76 election. In the six years since, New Zealand's European population had increased by 65%. In the 1881 electoral redistribution, the House of Representatives increased the number of European representatives to 91 (up from 84 since the 1875–76 election). The number of Māori electorates was held at four. The House further decided that electorates should not have more than one representative, which led to 35 new electorates being formed, including Te Aro, and two electorates that had previously been abolished to be recreated. This necessitated a major disruption to existing boundaries.{{sfn|McRobie |1989 |pp=43–48}}

The electorate was based on the inner suburb of Te Aro, which is located in the southern end of the central business district.{{sfn|McRobie |1989 |p=46}} In the 1887 electoral redistribution, the Te Aro electorate lost much of its southern area to the newly formed {{NZ electorate link|Wellington East}} electorate.{{sfn|McRobie |1989 |pp=46, 50}} In the 1890 electoral redistribution, the Te Aro electorate was abolished, and the area became part of the three-member {{NZ electorate link|City of Wellington}} electorate.{{sfn|McRobie |1989 |pp=50–55}}

History

The Te Aro electorate was represented by three Members of Parliament:{{sfn|Wilson|1985|p=272}}

  • Charles John Johnston from 1881 to 1887 (resigned)
  • Francis Humphris Fraser in 1887 (defeated)
  • Andrew Agnew Stuart Menteath from 1887 to 1890 (retired)

Members of Parliament

Unless otherwise stated, all MPs terms began and ended at a general election.

Key{{Party index link|Independent politician}}
ElectionWinner
1881}}Independent politician|5}}Charles Johnston
1884}}
Te Aro|1887}}Independent politician}} Francis Fraser
1887}}Independent politician}} Andrew Menteath
(Electorate abolished in 1890; see {{NZ electorate link|City of Wellington}})

Election results

1887 election

{{Election box begin | title=1887 New Zealand general election[1]}}
|party = Independent politician
|candidate = Andrew Menteath
|votes = 877
|percentage = 54.98
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent politician
|candidate = Francis Fraser
|votes = 718
|percentage = 45.02
|change =
 }} {{Election box majority|

|votes = 159
|percentage = 9.97
|change ={{Election box turnout|
|votes = 1,595
|percentage =
|change ={{end}}

1887 by-election

{{Te Aro by-election, 1887}}

1884 election

{{Election box begin | title=1884 New Zealand general election[3]}}
|party = Independent politician
|candidate = Charles Johnston
|votes = 346
|percentage = 37.94
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent politician
|candidate = Francis Fraser
|votes = 332
|percentage = 36.40
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent politician
|candidate = E Shaw
|votes = 129
|percentage = 14.14
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent politician
|candidate = J H Shaw
|votes = 71
|percentage = 7.79
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent politician
|candidate = O'Shea
|votes = 34
|percentage = 3.73
|change =
 }} {{Election box majority|

|votes = 14
|percentage = 1.54
|change = -3.65{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 912
|percentage =
|change ={{end}}

1881 election

{{Election box begin | title=1881 New Zealand general election[4]}}
|party = Independent politician
|candidate = Charles Johnston
|votes = 397
|percentage = 37.45
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent politician
|candidate = Shaw
|votes = 342
|percentage = 32.26
|change ={{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent politician
|candidate = Stafford
|votes = 321
|percentage = 30.28
|change =
 }} {{Election box majority|

|votes = 55
|percentage = 5.19
|change ={{Election box turnout|
|votes = 1,060
|percentage =
|change ={{end}}

Notes

1. ^1887 election results
2. ^Te Aro by-election results
3. ^1884 election results
4. ^1881 election results

References

  • {{cite book |ref=harv |title=Electoral Atlas of New Zealand |last=McRobie |first=Alan |year=1989 |publisher=GP Books |location=Wellington |isbn=0-477-01384-8}}
  • {{cite book |ref= harv |last= Wilson |first= James Oakley |title= New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 |edition= 4th |origyear=First published in 1913 |year= 1985 |publisher= V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer |location= Wellington |oclc= 154283103}}
{{Historic electorates of New Zealand | state=collapsed}}

4 : Historic electorates of New Zealand|Politics of the Wellington Region|1881 establishments in New Zealand|1890 disestablishments in New Zealand

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