词条 | Tell al-Rimah |
释义 |
| name = Tell al-Rimah | native_name = Qatara/Karana (?) | alternate_name = | image = | alt = | caption = | map_type = Iraq | map_alt = | map_caption = | map_size = | relief = yes | coordinates = {{coord|36|15|25.51|N|42|26|57.61|E|display=inline,title}} | location = Nineveh Province, Iraq | region = Mesopotamia | type = tell | part_of = | length = | width = | area = | height = | builder = | material = | built = | abandoned = | epochs = | cultures = | dependency_of = | occupants = | event = | excavations = 1964–1971 | archaeologists = D. Oates | condition = | ownership = | management = | public_access = | website = | notes = }} Tell al-Rimah is a tell, or archaeological settlement mound, in Nineveh Province (Iraq). Its ancient name may have been either Karana or Qattara.[1] It is located in Nineveh Province (Iraq), roughly {{convert|50|mi}} west of Mosul and ancient Nineveh in the Sinjar region. History of archaeological researchThe region was originally surveyed by Seton Lloyd in 1938.[2] The site of Tell al-Rimah was excavated from 1964 to 1971 by a British School of Archaeology in Iraq team led by David Oates.[3][4][5][6][7][8] A large temple and palace from the early second millennium BCE were excavated, as well as a Neo-Assyrian building. Tell al-Rimah also is known for having a third millennium example of brick vaulting.[9] Occupation historyWhile it appears that the site was occupied in the third millennium BCE, it reached its greatest size and prominence during the second millennium BCE and in the Neo-Assyrian period. The second millennium activity was primarily during the Old Babylonian and Mitanni periods. At various times, Tell al-Rimah has been linked with either Qatara or Karana, both cites known to be in that area during the second millennium. Material cultureA number of Old Babylonian tablets contemporary with Zimri-Lim of Mari were found as well as other objects.[10][11][12] The most notable artifact found was the stele of Adad-nirari III which mentioned an early king of Israel.[13] See also{{Portal|Ancient Near East}}
References1. ^{{cite web |url=https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/356369838 |title=Places: 356369838 (Qattara?/Karana?) |author=Mckee, G. |accessdate=June 26, 2017 |publisher=Pleiades}} 2. ^Seton Lloyd, Some Ancient Sites in the Sinjar district, Iraq, vol. 5, pp. 123ff, 1938 3. ^David Oates, The Excavations at Tell al Rimah: 1964, Iraq, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 62-68, 1965 4. ^David Oates, The Excavations at Tell al Rimah, 1965, Iraq, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 122-139, 1966 5. ^David Oates, The Excavations at Tell al Rimah, 1966, Iraq, vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 70-96, 1967 6. ^David Oates, The Excavations at Tell al Rimah: 1967, Iraq, vol. 30, no. 2,pp. 115-138, 1968 7. ^David Oates, The Excavations at Tell al Rimah, 1968, Iraq, vol. 32, no. 1, pp. 1-26, 1970 8. ^David Oates, The Excavations at Tell al Rimah: 1971, Iraq, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 77-86, 1972 9. ^Barbara Parker, Cylinder Seals from Tell al Rimah, Iraq, vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 21-38, 1975 10. ^H. W. F. Saggs, The Tell al Rimah Tablets: 1965, Iraq, vol. 30, vo. 2, pp. 154-174, 1968 11. ^D. J. Wiseman, The Tell al Rimah Tablets: 1966, Iraq, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 175-205, 1968 12. ^Stephanie Page, The Tablets from Tell Al-Rimah 1967: A Preliminary Report, Iraq, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 87-97, 1968 13. ^William H. Shea, Adad-Nirari III and Jehoash of Israel, Journal of Cuneiform Studies, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 101-113, 1978 Further reading
External links
3 : Archaeological sites in Iraq|Former populated places in Iraq|Nineveh Governorate |
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