| 词条 | Ten Chimneys | ||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Ten Chimneys | nrhp_type = nhl | image = Ten Chimneys - Main House 1.jpg | caption = Entrance to the Main House | location= S42 W31610 Depot Rd., Genesee, Wisconsin | coordinates = {{coord|42|57|51|N|88|22|38|W|region:US-WI_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | locmapin = Wisconsin#USA | built = 1915 | area = {{convert|60|acre}} | architect= Charles Dornbusch | architecture= Late 19th And 20th Century Revivals | designated_nrhp_type= July 31, 2003[1] | added = February 23, 1998[2] | governing_body = Private | refnum=98000076 }}Ten Chimneys was the home of Broadway actors Lynn Fontanne and Alfred Lunt. The property is located in Genesee Depot in the Town of Genesee, Waukesha County, Wisconsin, United States.[3] Ten Chimneys was declared a National Historic Landmark in 2003, for the significance of its owners to the history of performing arts, and for its distinctive architecture and decoration.[1][4] HistoryDuring their careers, Fontanne and Lunt retreated to Ten Chimneys every summer for personal and artistic rejuvenation. A host of stage and screen luminaries made pilgrimages to Genesee Depot as guests of the Lunts, including Noël Coward, Helen Hayes, Laurence Olivier, and Vivien Leigh. Carol Channing said, "If you get to go to Ten Chimneys, you must have done something right."[5] Upon retirement, the Lunts returned to Ten Chimneys and spent the rest of their lives at their beloved home in Genesee Depot.[6] The estate takes its name from the number of chimneys on the grounds.[7] Buildings include a large main house, a cottage, a Swedish log cabin studio, an L-shaped pool, pool house, creamery, greenhouse, barns, stables, and other outbuildings. Opening Ten Chimneys to the PublicArts advocate Joseph W. Garton, a restaurateur in Madison, Wisconsin, purchased Ten Chimneys. In 1996, Ten Chimneys Foundation was established to preserve and share the estate. The foundation then purchased the property from Garton in 1998.[8] As a historic property, the estate was exceptionally well preserved, since the Lunts' original furniture, decorations, and personal items were barely disturbed between Lynn Fontanne's death in 1983 and the beginning of preservation efforts by Ten Chimneys Foundation in 1998.[9] Ten Chimneys Foundation opened the estate to the public for the first time on May 26, 2003, which would have been the Lunts' 81st wedding anniversary.[8] The estate remains open for public tours from May through November. Ten Chimneys Foundation also continues to fulfill the estate's original role as a home for the arts by providing programming and resources for theater professionals.{{citation needed|date=October 2011}} {{clear}}GallerySee also
References1. ^1 {{cite web |url = http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=-1453826337&ResourceType=Building |title = Ten Chimneys |accessdate = 2007-10-13 |work = National Historic Landmark summary listing |publisher = National Park Service |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070809233324/http://tps.cr.nps.gov/nhl/detail.cfm?ResourceId=-1453826337&ResourceType=Building |archivedate = 2007-08-09 |df = }} 2. ^{{NRISref|2007a}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/hp/register/viewSummary.asp?refnum=98000076|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131029200439/http://www.wisconsinhistory.org/hp/register/viewSummary.asp?refnum=98000076 |archive-date=2013-10-29|website=Wisconsin National Register of Historic Places |title=Ten Chimneys Summary/Photo Page}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.playbill.com/article/ten-chimneys-famed-home-of-lunts-declared-anational-historic-landmark-com-119639|title=Ten chimneys famed home of lunts declared a national historic landmark|accessdate=November 4, 2018}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tenchimneys.org/tours/ |title=Ten Chimneys Foundation - Estate Tours and Reservations |accessdate=2009-09-04 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090924012344/http://www.tenchimneys.org/tours/ |archivedate=2009-09-24 |df= }} 6. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/09/29/theater/arts-america-where-stars-came-play-broadway-s-rural-refuge-with-lunt-fontanne.html|title=Where Stars Came Out to Play; Broadway's Rural Refuge, With Lunt and Fontanne|author=Rick Lyman|newspaper=The New York Times|date=September 29, 1998|access-date=2018-11-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160206201825/http://www.nytimes.com/1998/09/29/theater/arts-america-where-stars-came-play-broadway-s-rural-refuge-with-lunt-fontanne.html|archive-date=2016-02-06|dead-url=no|df=}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tenchimneys.org/about-the-estate/ |title=Ten Chimneys Foundation - About the Estate |accessdate=2009-09-04 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090914123849/http://www.tenchimneys.org/about-the-estate |archivedate=2009-09-14 |df= }} 8. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.tenchimneys.org/foundation-history/ |title=Ten Chimneys Foundation - About Ten Chimneys Foundation |accessdate=2009-09-04 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090915195259/http://www.tenchimneys.org/foundation-history/ |archivedate=2009-09-15 |df= }} 9. ^{{cite news|author=Robert K. Elder|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2002-07-14/news/0207140261_1_lunts-theater-legacy|title=Beyond Broadway in Wisconsin, A Stage Legacy Takes Shape|newspaper=Chicago Tribune|date=July 14, 2002|access-date=2018-11-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160206193640/http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2002-07-14/news/0207140261_1_lunts-theater-legacy|archive-date=2016-02-06|dead-url=no|df=}} External links{{Commons-inline|Ten Chimneys}}
9 : National Historic Landmarks in Wisconsin|Museums in Waukesha County, Wisconsin|Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Wisconsin|Houses completed in 1915|Historic house museums in Wisconsin|Theatre museums in the United States|Biographical museums in Wisconsin|Houses in Waukesha County, Wisconsin|National Register of Historic Places in Waukesha County, Wisconsin |
||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。